VOGONS


First post, by feipoa

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I have been testing an Asus VL/I-486SV2GX4 motherboard. I have updated the board with the latest BIOS, 0402-1, which allows for running Intel/AMD/Cyrix DX4/5 chips in L1:write-back mode. No problem there. The problem is this BIOS version no longer has the option to set the L2 cache into write-through mode. The options are "Write-back" and "Auto". The "write-back" option slows the RAM throughput down nearly 3-fold, probably because the BIOS is incorrectly setting the Alter Bit. Setting the BIOS option to "Auto" correctly sets the L2 cache into write-back mode with the expected memory throughput. By the way, I am using 1024KB L2 cache with a 64kx8 TAG.

The problem is that I cannot figure out how to force the L2 cache into write-through mode. Any ideas?

Does anyone know of other SiS 471-based BIOSes with proper support for L1:WB mode I can try?

The Asus BIOS for this board also does not allow for using 4x32MB SIMMs for a total of 128 MB. For some reason, they limit you to 2x32 MB. If I try to install 4x32 MB FPM, the board doesn't show any signs of life. The chipset spec. sheet for the SiS 471 mentions that 128 MB is supported.

Plan your life wisely, you'll be dead before you know it.

Reply 1 of 64, by chrisNova777

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http://www.memoryx.com/as48mome.html
this page shows the max mem for the board to be 64mb.

https://www.oempcworld.com/configurator/confi … ainboard+Series
this page also shows 64mb as the max.

i do have the same motherboard (rev 2.1) and mine only has 16mb installed.
I had the simple question, is the cache really that important to performance? if i only have 128k cache, + a DX2 80mhz cpu, is it really worth getting cache chips + upgrading to a dx4 100mhz or higher? how does the vlb stability cope with going higher then 33mhz fsb?

http://www.oldschooldaw.com | vintage PC/MAC MIDI/DAW | Asus mobo archive | Sound Modules | Vintage MIDI Interfaces
AM386DX40 | Asus VL/I-486SV2GX4 (486DX2-80) | GA586VX (p75) + r7000PCI | ABIT Be6 (pII-233) matroxG400 AGP

Reply 2 of 64, by feipoa

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RAM size/configuration support is mostly [if not exclusively?] determined by chipset and BIOS. You can, for example, take 2 motherboards of different brand, but with the same or very similar component base, and use the BIOS from one board to another. For example, Board A has a newer, say, 1998 BIOS which supports 128 MB of RAM, it also supports 64 MB memory sticks. Board B only supports 32 MB sticks and 64 MB. It is possible to use the BIOS from Board A and insert it into Board B to get Board B to work with 64 MB sticks and 128 MB RAM. While this is not always the case, I can think of some examples from my own experience. Sometimes some minor changes were required to the BIOS's PCI routing table.

Plan your life wisely, you'll be dead before you know it.

Reply 3 of 64, by chrisNova777

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download/file.php?id=14937 (complete manual scan from artex)

someone really needs to pull this attachment
-->http://www.vogonsdrivers.com/getfile.php?fileid=555 (incomplete!!!! very much incomplete scan)
in favor of the artex manual (which is complete)

looks like this board has some particularly funky memory configurations

Attachments

http://www.oldschooldaw.com | vintage PC/MAC MIDI/DAW | Asus mobo archive | Sound Modules | Vintage MIDI Interfaces
AM386DX40 | Asus VL/I-486SV2GX4 (486DX2-80) | GA586VX (p75) + r7000PCI | ABIT Be6 (pII-233) matroxG400 AGP

Reply 4 of 64, by feipoa

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Yes, I noticed immediately that the two 32 MB RAM modules needed to be installed with a space between them (Banks 0 and 2). The board won't even show signs of life if you place the two modules in slots 0 and 1. I was really hoping to get 128 MB working on a VLB-only socket 3, 486 motherboard. 1024K of L2 cache seems kind of a waste with only 64 MB installed.

I setup my board with an Adaptec AHA-2842A SCSI controller with integrated floppy drive port. This way, I don't really need to install an I/O expansion card because I do not need IDE, serial, or parallel ports. The ps/2 port on the motherboard takes care of the mouse requirement. FYI: graphics card is a Diamond Multimedia Stealth 64 VRAM VLB (S3 Vision968 chipset) w/4MB RAM.

Plan your life wisely, you'll be dead before you know it.

Reply 5 of 64, by chrisNova777

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looks like it requires the banks alternated/staggered
for any config that involves double sided chips

http://www.oldschooldaw.com | vintage PC/MAC MIDI/DAW | Asus mobo archive | Sound Modules | Vintage MIDI Interfaces
AM386DX40 | Asus VL/I-486SV2GX4 (486DX2-80) | GA586VX (p75) + r7000PCI | ABIT Be6 (pII-233) matroxG400 AGP

Reply 6 of 64, by Jolaes76

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Chris,
I will re-upload my package with the complete manual but Squallstrife should delete the current one first

"Ita in vita ut in lusu alae pessima iactura arte corrigenda est."

Reply 7 of 64, by BastlerMike

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feipoa, you coult try the latest bios of the EFA 4DMS board (dated 01/12/96) - supports 5x86, 1024k L2 and 128 MB by 4x32 MB SIMMS, EDO memory also seems to work, there's also a L2 WB/WT switch option implemented.
Have you tried to unlock hidden features in the original Asus bios using MODBIN ?

Reply 8 of 64, by Stiletto

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Jolaes76 wrote:

Chris,
I will re-upload my package with the complete manual but Squallstrife should delete the current one first

Okay, I flagged it for deletion.

"I see a little silhouette-o of a man, Scaramouche, Scaramouche, will you
do the Fandango!" - Queen

Stiletto

Reply 9 of 64, by feipoa

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BastlerMike wrote:

feipoa, you coult try the latest bios of the EFA 4DMS board (dated 01/12/96) - supports 5x86, 1024k L2 and 128 MB by 4x32 MB SIMMS, EDO memory also seems to work, there's also a L2 WB/WT switch option implemented.
Have you tried to unlock hidden features in the original Asus bios using MODBIN ?

I used modbin to check versions 0402 and 0402-1 of the AWARD BIOSes for the VL/I-486SV2GX4, but they do not have an L2 Write-through option, nor the ability to correctly set the alter bit. The 0305 version has the WT/WB option, however it does not support the Am5x86, nor WB L1 cache. Actually, even with the old 0305 BIOS, I'm not sure if WT/WB L2 is implemented correctly.

Do you have a source for the EFA 4DMS BIOS?

Edit: This one?
http://downloads.netmediaeurope.de/30228/efa- … ms-hl3g-103911/

Last edited by feipoa on 2015-12-23, 18:53. Edited 1 time in total.

Plan your life wisely, you'll be dead before you know it.

Reply 11 of 64, by feipoa

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This website mentions, http://motherboards.mbarron.net/models/486vlb3/4dms.htm

SIS-85C471B/E/G //SIS471E/G chipset

How do determine what chipset is on my board? It says SiS 471 ST. Is ST the B, E, or G revision?

Plan your life wisely, you'll be dead before you know it.

Reply 13 of 64, by feipoa

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Alright. I have altered the 4DMS BIOS to allow for PS/2 mouse support. The main physical difference I see between the two boards is that the Asus product has 2 VLB slots, whereas the 4DMS-HL3G board has 3. This may or may not cause a problem.
http://www.amoretro.de/wp-content/uploads/201 … motherboard.jpg
http://image-share.de/images/dd276799ae5b2b89 … 9e39e4c8f4b.jpg

Plan your life wisely, you'll be dead before you know it.

Reply 14 of 64, by feipoa

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Unfortunately, that BIOS did not work. Upon system power on, there was nothing displayed on the monitor. The problem could also be due to the lack of a clear CMOS jumper on the Asus board. Even when removing the battery, the system holds its CMOS settings for some period of time, which I haven't established. I had the battery out for 2 minutes. On my Mark V Baby Screamer, the settings are saved for at least 1 day, but less than a week.

Any other BIOS ideas?

Plan your life wisely, you'll be dead before you know it.

Reply 16 of 64, by feipoa

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You were able to set your L2 into WT mode? Could you read back your cachechk results for when L2 is placed in WT mode and for when L2 is placed in WB mode when using the 4DMS BIOS?

Plan your life wisely, you'll be dead before you know it.

Reply 17 of 64, by jesolo

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Just as a matter of interest.
Are all the BIOSes of the VL/I-486SV2GX4 motherboards "flashable"?
I have one with BIOS revision 0305 (I have to check my motherboard revision), but apparently not all these BIOSes can be flashed. I have tried on mine, but didn't want to try too hard and render my motherboard unusable.

Reply 18 of 64, by feipoa

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So far, I haven't seen any of these motherboards come with a flashable EEPROM. They have a UV light eraseable EPROM, so I just replace it with an EEPROM.

Plan your life wisely, you'll be dead before you know it.

Reply 19 of 64, by jesolo

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feipoa wrote:

So far, I haven't seen any of these motherboards come with a flashable EEPROM. They have a UV light eraseable EPROM, so I just replace it with an EEPROM.

So, in theory, I can take any EEPROM (BIOS) chip from a "broken" motherboard, flash it with the latest BIOS of this motherboard with something like uniflash, and it should work?