First post, by metricmoose
I've been cleaning up an old laptop I found, a HyperData FT-6000EA. It's hard to find any information about this computer, but it seems like one of those generic models that was rebadged by a few different companies, the original company possibly being "Featron". It has a Pentium 1, 32MB EDO RAM, floppy drive and a 800x600 LCD. So far, I've replaced the old 1GB HDD with a CF card and got Windows 95 installed and running nicely. I ordered a new CMOS battery since the old one leaked, but didn't cause any damage. Besides that, it's in excellent shape!
One major problem was that this laptop sat on a shelf for close to 20 years, so the main battery is obviously toast. Windows 95 showed it as fully charged, but unplugging it caused the screen to instantly go black, the speaker made some nasty clicking sounds and just barely held on. I also saw some white crystals near the battery contacts, so it must have leaked a bit. I could barely find proof that this computer existed, let alone replacement parts, so I decided to take it apart to see if rebuilding it was possible.
After scoring the seam and using a small metal spudger, the two halves of the battery case came apart pretty easily! It turns out that this was a dumb battery, with ten 1.2V 3.5Ah Ni-Mh batteries connected in series. There's what appears to be a temperature sensor and a thermal fuse. Also, lots of corrosion... Looking up the battery cell size on Digikey, I found some compatible replacements but an order of ten would set me back about $118, which is a bit more than I'm willing to spend on this weird generic thing.
What I'm hoping to do is kind of silly, and that's using regular AA 1.2V 2.6Ah batteries to rebuild the battery. The capacity is going to be significantly less, but these AmazonBasics AA Ni-Mh batteries will only cost about $26CAD for a pack of eight. Since the AA batteries are about 11mm wide and 48mm long compared to the original 14mm wide and 64mm long cells, I should even have room for plastic AA holders to avoid having to solder directly to the batteries (I don't have a spot welder, just a regular Hakko FX-888D soldering iron).
Could this actually end up working safely? I imagine the charging circuitry in the laptop would be monitoring the voltage level, so it may not care about the reduced capacity besides feeding bad time remaining estimates to Windows.