It's a board made by Intel for DELL (and probably other OEMs such as Gateway), you should be able to easily identify it based on the layout.
No, it's just socket 7, the Pentium II would not be supported by that chipset. The brown slot is for a cache module (COAST) to add more L2 cache to the board.
The board has a proprietary connector for DELL cases, you need to either find the pinout to connect a regular case or you can solder new headers to the empty pads above the SPEAKER, RESET, PWR LED, HD LED if you want to have non-proprietary connectors.
Regarding the power connector, again, it seems to be proprietary, or some kind of variant of ATX. Do not plug an ATX power supply unless you're sure the pinout is compatible or you have an adapter!!