VOGONS


First post, by Skyscraper

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It has been a while since I posted a new system here in System Specs.

This is my new old 486 system, its a close to perfect part for part rebuild of a 486 system I first built in November or December 1994 using a case from a Moretec 386DX-25 system. This time the case comes from a Moretec 286 system but the case is the exact same model. Out of all systems I have owned this is the one I regret getting rid of the most as it was my first custom build but now I have it again. 😀

My rebuild isnt a rebuild with the same components as I used late 1994 as the AMD DX2-80 isnt fast enough, 8MB memory is too little and a VLB CL5428 video card dosnt feel optimal. I also reused some components from my Olivetti 486-SX33 system back then like a 210MB HDD and a Sound Blaster Pro 2 and none of those two seem like a good choice today as this system will be running Windows 95. Only the case, motherboard and Mitsumi 1.44MB floppy drive is as the system was when I first put it together. Every component in the build is of the same model or almost the same model as a part I actually used in the system at some point during its life as I kept it as a secondary and backup/CDR system until the late 90s.

There is one exception, Im using an AWE64 instead of my original AWE32 CT2760 which I still own and even bought a second of but I use one in my 286 MIDI jukebox and the other is going to be used with my PC Chips M209 + Harris 286-20 system. The Matrox Millenium II is the original one I used with the 486 build late in its life.

I would have used the Moretec PSU but it had too few Molex connectors, I needed one extra for the CPU fan as its molex pass through is broken and I will need yet another one as Im going to add a second HDD. I upgraded the PSU to one with more connectors in the original 486 build aswell when adding a second HDD and a CDR. This time I think I will stick with only one optical drive as I cant be bothered to macgyverer a HDD cage which I did back then.

Spec.

Asus PVI-486SP3 rev 1.21, 256KB cache.
Intel DX4-100 @ 120 MHz.
32MB FPM.
Matrox Millennium II.
Sound Blaster AWE64.
Maxtor 1080MB HDD.
Mitsumi CR-2600TE 6x/2x CDR.
Mitsumi 1.44MB floppy.
Enlight 200W PSU.
Moretec desktop case.

EDit

New spec 2017 - 03 - 03

AMD 486 DX5 @160
Asus PVI-486SP3 rev 1.21, 256KB cache.
32MB FPM.
Matrox Millennium II.
Sound Blaster AWE32 CT3900 expanded to 32MB (28MB) MPU at port 300
Roland SCC-1A at port 330
Western Digital Caviar 22500 (2559.8 MB)
Philips DVDRW228. (It looks retro and beeing able to read DVD could be useful)
Mitsumi 1.44MB floppy.
Enlight 200W PSU.
Moretec desktop case.

/Edit

My Asus PVI-486SP3 (with another CPU).

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The system with the hood off.

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Close-up.

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The system running. I need to adjust the optical unit so it sits more centered in the "cutout".

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I will add some benchmark results and such later.

Last edited by Skyscraper on 2017-03-03, 21:29. Edited 15 times in total.

New PC: i9 12900K @5GHz all cores @1.2v. MSI PRO Z690-A. 32GB DDR4 3600 CL14. 3070Ti.
Old PC: Dual Xeon X5690@4.6GHz, EVGA SR-2, 48GB DDR3R@2000MHz, Intel X25-M. GTX 980ti.
Older PC: K6-3+ 400@600MHz, PC-Chips M577, 256MB SDRAM, AWE64, Voodoo Banshee.

Reply 1 of 50, by PhilsComputerLab

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Very nice machine! Carefully picked parts, I like it a lot 😀 Not sure about the overclocking though. I'd leave it at 100 MHz.

Like the look of the case as well.

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Reply 2 of 50, by Skyscraper

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philscomputerlab wrote:

Very nice machine! Carefully picked parts, I like it a lot 😀 Not sure about the overclocking though. I'd leave it at 100 MHz.

Like the look of the case as well.

Thanks 😀

I have never left anything at stock if it was possible to overclock it, never ever. 😀

New PC: i9 12900K @5GHz all cores @1.2v. MSI PRO Z690-A. 32GB DDR4 3600 CL14. 3070Ti.
Old PC: Dual Xeon X5690@4.6GHz, EVGA SR-2, 48GB DDR3R@2000MHz, Intel X25-M. GTX 980ti.
Older PC: K6-3+ 400@600MHz, PC-Chips M577, 256MB SDRAM, AWE64, Voodoo Banshee.

Reply 3 of 50, by Skyscraper

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It diddnt even take 24 hours until the first change in spec! 😜

The Sound Blaster AWE64 diddnt work out, it just diddnt feel right so I moved the original AWE32 into the system, I also installed a "mystery card". If the "mystery card" works out then I will have to replace the CT2760 with the CT3900 I just bought as I need two internal line in connectors but at least it will be a non PNP AWE32. As the CT2760 only has one "CD in" I dont have any CD audio at the moment but if the "mystery card" dosnt work out the CT2760 will stay.

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New PC: i9 12900K @5GHz all cores @1.2v. MSI PRO Z690-A. 32GB DDR4 3600 CL14. 3070Ti.
Old PC: Dual Xeon X5690@4.6GHz, EVGA SR-2, 48GB DDR3R@2000MHz, Intel X25-M. GTX 980ti.
Older PC: K6-3+ 400@600MHz, PC-Chips M577, 256MB SDRAM, AWE64, Voodoo Banshee.

Reply 5 of 50, by Skyscraper

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retrofanatic wrote:

I like it. Very nice build based on a pretty hard to find motherboard! I have to agree with phil though...I would skip on over clocking this.

Thanks!

I will add some more thoughts on overclocking or not as you people are so worried about that! 😈

Running this Intel DX4-100 at 120 MHz (3.45V) puts less stress on the system and runs cooler and more stable than running a Cyrix 586 120@120 MHz (3.6V) and I dont see anyone complaining about that. Or like some unnamed member run an Intel DX4-100 without a heat sink 😉, there we can talk about stressing the system.

When I upgraded the original system to an AMD DX4-100 back in the late 90s I didnt even try to run it at 100MHz as the FSB was already set to 40 MHz because of the AMD DX2-80 I was running before. I actually had the DX2-80 at 2x50 MHz for a while but that did cause some issues with file system corruption which was the whole reason for me hunting down the DX4-100. There is no guarantee that every Intel or AMD DX4-100 is stable at 120 MHz with default voltage but when it comes to the later steppings most o them probably are.

Last edited by Skyscraper on 2015-10-18, 16:13. Edited 1 time in total.

New PC: i9 12900K @5GHz all cores @1.2v. MSI PRO Z690-A. 32GB DDR4 3600 CL14. 3070Ti.
Old PC: Dual Xeon X5690@4.6GHz, EVGA SR-2, 48GB DDR3R@2000MHz, Intel X25-M. GTX 980ti.
Older PC: K6-3+ 400@600MHz, PC-Chips M577, 256MB SDRAM, AWE64, Voodoo Banshee.

Reply 6 of 50, by PhilsComputerLab

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Skyscraper wrote:

Or like some unnamed member run an Intel DX4-100 without a heat sink 😉

😊 What a noob 🤣

An idea because you mentioned CD audio. I don't know if you got an external mixer, but older CD drives have a headphone port at the front. Or you could route the analogue CD audio to the rear if you want.

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Reply 7 of 50, by dirkmirk

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Im not aware of anyone running the Intel DX4-100 successfully at 120mhz the benchmarks are going to be interesting, make sure you get speedsys/Quake/pcpbench etc, it should perform similar to the AM5x86-133.

Reply 8 of 50, by kixs

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Why wouldn't Intel run @120?

I'd say it more improbable that it wouldn't and go so far and say it's possible to find some that would run @150MHz.

Requests are also possible... /msg kixs

Reply 10 of 50, by retrofanatic

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Skyscraper wrote:
Thanks! […]
Show full quote
retrofanatic wrote:

I like it. Very nice build based on a pretty hard to find motherboard! I have to agree with phil though...I would skip on over clocking this.

Thanks!

I will add some more thoughts on overclocking or not as you people are so worried about that! 😈

Running this Intel DX4-100 at 120 MHz (3.45V) puts less stress on the system and runs cooler and more stable than running a Cyrix 586 120@120 MHz (3.6V) and I dont see anyone complaining about that. Or like some unnamed member run an Intel DX4-100 without a heat sink 😉, there we can talk about stressing the system.

When I upgraded the original system to an AMD DX4-100 back in the late 90s I didnt even try to run it at 100MHz as the FSB was already set to 40 MHz because of the AMD DX2-80 I was running before. I actually had the DX2-80 at 2x50 MHz for a while but that did cause some issues with file system corruption which was the whole reason for me hunting down the DX4-100. There is no guarantee that every Intel or AMD DX4-100 is stable at 120 MHz with default voltage but when it comes to the later steppings most o them probably are.

Very good point. I hope it works out.

Reply 11 of 50, by Skyscraper

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I thought that it would be a good idea to start out with a benchmark that puts alot of stress on the system... for a very long time! 😁

SuperPi 1M: 6087 seconds, also knows as 1h 43m 27s.

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For performance references see this thread.
Post your retro computer superpi results here!

It seems member Tetriums Intel DX4-100 system using the same chipset spent 10960 seconds calculating 1M.

New PC: i9 12900K @5GHz all cores @1.2v. MSI PRO Z690-A. 32GB DDR4 3600 CL14. 3070Ti.
Old PC: Dual Xeon X5690@4.6GHz, EVGA SR-2, 48GB DDR3R@2000MHz, Intel X25-M. GTX 980ti.
Older PC: K6-3+ 400@600MHz, PC-Chips M577, 256MB SDRAM, AWE64, Voodoo Banshee.

Reply 12 of 50, by kixs

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Not the same CPU. Yours is WB (if its the same as my), 20% faster cpu clock and FSB. But even with all this there should be other differences as your result is like 40% faster. Maybe different BIOS optimizations.

Requests are also possible... /msg kixs

Reply 13 of 50, by Skyscraper

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kixs wrote:

Not the same CPU. Yours is WB (if its the same as my), 20% faster cpu clock and FSB. But even with all this there should be other differences as your result is like 40% faster. Maybe different BIOS optimizations.

Im guessing my memory and cache settings are tighter. My CPU is set to Write Back L1 cache as you concluded, the onboard 256KB L2 cache is also set to Write Back.

"Toight like a tiger!"

Asus PVI-486SP3 REV 1.21. 40MHz FSB. Cache and memory settings.

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New PC: i9 12900K @5GHz all cores @1.2v. MSI PRO Z690-A. 32GB DDR4 3600 CL14. 3070Ti.
Old PC: Dual Xeon X5690@4.6GHz, EVGA SR-2, 48GB DDR3R@2000MHz, Intel X25-M. GTX 980ti.
Older PC: K6-3+ 400@600MHz, PC-Chips M577, 256MB SDRAM, AWE64, Voodoo Banshee.

Reply 15 of 50, by PhilsComputerLab

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Could you please run these benchmarks?

http://www.philscomputerlab.com/486-benchmark-suite.html

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Reply 17 of 50, by PhilsComputerLab

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Interesting...

In fact, if you configure the board for a 40 MHz CPU (e.g.: AMD DX2/80), the PCI bus is overclocked by default, running at 40 MHz instead of the max. allowed 33 MHz.
This is what makes the board very fast in comparison with other 486 PCI boards, despite the rather poor PCI implementation.

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Reply 18 of 50, by Skyscraper

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kixs wrote:

Try to enable Slow DRAM refresh. It might give you few % speed increase.

It gave me another 1% memory throughput in Speedsys 😀

philscomputerlab wrote:

Could you please run these benchmarks?

http://www.philscomputerlab.com/486-benchmark-suite.html

I will, just not tonight as its 8 hours and 5 minuts until my alarm clock makes unwelcome noises.

For now here is the Speedsys results. Almost identical to member retro games 100s results.

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New PC: i9 12900K @5GHz all cores @1.2v. MSI PRO Z690-A. 32GB DDR4 3600 CL14. 3070Ti.
Old PC: Dual Xeon X5690@4.6GHz, EVGA SR-2, 48GB DDR3R@2000MHz, Intel X25-M. GTX 980ti.
Older PC: K6-3+ 400@600MHz, PC-Chips M577, 256MB SDRAM, AWE64, Voodoo Banshee.

Reply 19 of 50, by sunaiac

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kixs wrote:

I'd say it more improbable that it wouldn't and go so far and say it's possible to find some that would run @150MHz.

I really would like to see one @150 😀
I'm having a hard time finding one that will run stable at 66x2.
Without having to put it in the freezer before benching, that is 😁

R9 3900X/X470 Taichi/32GB 3600CL15/5700XT AE/Marantz PM7005
i7 980X/R9 290X/X-Fi titanium | FX-57/X1950XTX/Audigy 2ZS
Athlon 1000T Slot A/GeForce 3/AWE64G | K5 PR 200/ET6000/AWE32
Ppro 200 1M/Voodoo 3 2000/AWE 32 | iDX4 100/S3 864 VLB/SB16