Yamaha RX-V663 HT receiver - A Short Review
by Kreshna Aryaguna Nurzaman
...and they said all amplifier sounds the same, so why the hell do I still hear differences between them? 😕
So, I have finished testing the Yamaha RX-V663's functionality with two pair of old speakers (Kenwood and Hitachi), and everything works well. I gave the seller a positive feedback he deserves, and now it's time to hook the HT receiver to my JBL 120Tis. Still in stereo, though, since the wall plates and cable ducting for the rear speakers (JBL L20Ts) are not yet installed. But of course, the reviews said the RX-V663 has good 'musical quality' despite being an AV receiver, so I am very tempted to test it for stereo listening. I use pure direct mode to eliminate DSP-related variables, and here's what I got.
Note(s):
(1) my Sansui AU-7900 is dead now, but I still remember its sound thoroughly. I really enjoyed listening to the AU-7900, that I think I sub-consciously did critical listening all the time, and memorized its sound and use it as reference to measure other amplifiers.
(2) my Sansui A40 is already in beaten condition when I bought it in April, so I guess it actually sounds better than what I describe here.
Tonality.
The Yamaha RX-V663 sounds clearer and more detailed than my beaten Sansui A-40. HF sounds like cymbals and hi-hats are better defined, and so is sibilance (and I like sibilance). And the bass sounds better too! The bass is still weaker than that of NAD C375BEE, but the whole tonality is still flatter and more neutral than the NAD.
However, the Sansui AU-7900 still beats the Yamaha RX-V663 in HF cleanliness. The AU-7900's cymbals and hi-hats are as loud as those of the RX-V663, but cleaner, more real, and more convincing.
Much to my surprise, the AU-7900 has weaker midbass than the so-called 'bright' Yamaha. Nope, the RX-V663 pure direct mode is actually less bright than the AU-7900. Only when I use the Yamaha's 2 channel mode, then the brightness actually approaches that of the Sansui.
In terms of brightness, it goes like this (from bright to meaty):
Sansui AU 7900 => Yamaha RX-V663 => Sansui A40 => Kenwood DC 20P
So, huh? Is Sansui really a "warm and tubey" amplifier? Because not only the AU-7900 actually has weaker midbass than the RX-V663, but the entire sound is also brighter and cleaner. 😕 😕
Stereo imaging and sound stage.
This is actually the weakest point of the RX-V663. You see, even the beaten up Sansui A40 has better, more pinpointed stereo imaging than the RX-V663's pure direct mode. And my Sansui A40 is already so beaten that it drops its right channel sometimes, that I have to repeatedly beat it on its right side to restore the missing channel. 🤣 And yet, its stereo imaging is still better than that of the RX-V663.
Well the Yamaha isn't all bad: stereo imaging does exist, but its more "wall of sound" than pinpointed imaging. I mean, even the beaten up Sansui A40 has better stereo imaging than that, so huh?
To be fair, the Yamaha's stereo imaging gets better.... once you activate its DSP (virtual CinemaDSP because I only use two speakers). I played Command & Conquer: Tiberian Sun using the Yamaha's Strategy Game mode, and the stereo imaging became better defined, more pinpointed. But using DSP defeats the purpose of hi-fidelity, does it?
As for sound stage, my beaten Sansui A40 also is still better than the Yamaha RX-V663 receiver. Take a listen on this Pet Shop Boys song. The song starts with a sequence of (synthesized) snare drums. Even with my Sansui A40, the snare drums comes from far away behind the left speaker. Alas, that's not the case with the Yamaha.
The Sansui AU-7900, on the other hand, beats the Yamaha hands down in sound stage department. I still remember listening to the song The Lonely Goatherd from the The Sound of Music soundtrack; there was a a moment where I instinctively turned my head to check the wall behind my right shoulder, because there was a sound that appeared to come from that spot despite I'm listening in stereo! 🤣
Dynamics.
Again, this is another weak point of the Yamaha RX-V663 receiver. I tested it using Mozart's Eine Kleine Nachtmusik, and the whole music seems dynamically compressed. Even with the Sansui A40, the quiet sounds quiet, and the loud sounds loud. That's not the case with the Yamaha RX-V663, where the quiet parts of the music are not quiet enough, and vice versa.
That's really mind boggling, because the Yamaha RX-663 is supposed to be a home theater receiver; it should be able to handle the dynamics of movies - which is supposed to be greater than music. But then again, activating its DSP makes the dynamics better. Again, I tested it with Tiberian Sun on CinemaDSP's Strategy Game mode, and the quiet becomes quieter, while the loud becomes louder.
Power.
I have a Harry Belafonte album titled Harry Belafonte Sings The Blues. I don't know whether the album is poorly mastered, because with low-powered amplifiers like Kenwood DC-20P and Sansui A40, Harry Belafonte's vocals always clip in high volume. That's never the case with either the Sansui AU-7900 and the Yamaha RX-V663. Both amplifiers drive my JBL 120Ti effortlessly and authoritatively, and Belafonte's vocals are loud and clear. Power-wise, it seems the AU-7900 and the RX-V663 are on par with each other, although it should be noted that the former is only rated 75 wrms per channel while the latter 95 wrms per channel.
Miscellaneous.
Once thing I really like from the Yamaha RX-V663 is there's no popping sound at all from my speakers when I turn off the unit. Even the Sansui AU-7900 still makes the speaker pop when I turn it off - except if turn off the speaker channel beforehand. The Sansui A40 is the worst in this matter; even turning off the speaker channel makes the speaker pop.
What I cannot tolerate from the RX-V663 is the hissing sound in loud volume; even the A40 doesn't hiss, and it's not really in a good shape.
Conclusion.
I have to say that Yamaha RX-V663 HT receiver is also a competent stereo amplifier; it has neutral and flat sound, and it has plenty of power to handle the JBL 120Tis' heavy aquaplas woofers. However, its stereo imaging and dynamics (or the lack thereof - at least compared to Sansui) makes it a rather unexciting amplifier. My Sansui AU-7900 is more exciting and musical - while still being clinical. To be frank, the RX-V663's imaging and dynamics improve when you use its DSP, but it defeats the purpose of 'high-fidelity'.
As for Yamaha amplifiers being bright, I fail to notice any brightness at all in pure direct mode. But then again, it becomes bright when you use its DSP.
Further questions and discussions.
(1) Which amplifier part has bigger impact on sound quality? Pre or power? If the Yamaha gets better stereo imaging and dynamics with its DSP turned on, does it mean that its preamp part (the DSP, that is) has greater impact on sound quality? Yes, DSP is not hi-fi, but it 'improves' (enhances) sound quality nonetheless.
(2) What makes both Sansui A40 and AU-7900 better than the Yamaha RX-V663 pure direct mode in stereo imaging and dynamics? Is that the preamp part, or the power amp part? Unlike AU-7900, A40 doesn't have separate preamp/power amp mode, but I think the pre and power are still discrete with each other.
(3) If preamp has bigger impact on sound quality than power amp (in other words, any power amp with sufficient power is enough as long as it doesn't suck), then why many people use their integrated amplifier's HT bypass mode to enhance their HT receiver's sound in stereo mode? Because in HT bypass mode, the integrated amplifier strictly works as power amp only, while the 'preamp sound' comes from the HT receiver.
(3) For stereo music, if I connect my AU-7900 preamp into the Yamaha RX-V663 stereo input while using pure direct mode (once the AU-7900 recapped), would the stereo imaging and the dynamics get better? Yes, there is still problem with stacking volume controls, but thanks to large display and stiff volume control knob, I can easily set and keep the RX-V663's master volume in 0 dB (unity gain), then use the AU-7900 as master volume control.
That's also my plan with games, by the way. It seems I need a Sound Blaster X-Fi USB anyway to get EAX and A3D. Alas, the X-Fi also has its own volume control, so I plan to keep the RX-V663's volume control in 0 db, then use the X-Fi volume control as master volume control.
(4)Still related to #3, the RX-V663 manual says that in pure direct mode, the volume control is the only thing that affects the sound. So, is the RX-V663 pure direct mode equals to power amp with attenuator, at least up to 0 db? Same goes with its multichannel analog input, where no DSP processing possible when using multichannel input.