Agreed - don't recharge lithium coin cells (the only one I recall that's
rechargeable is the ML2032 used in Logitech solar keyboards - very hard to
get and pricey - but that's another story).
The topic reminds me of preserving and recovering NICAD and NMIH rechargeable..
*not relevant here, but useful info if you use them elsewhere*
They have a few "interesting" properties which cause them to die easily:
-They suffer from "memory effect" - this means that it you don't fully
discharge them often, they will eventually "remember" where they get drained
to and that becomes the new "out" - their capacity diminishes.
-Not all cells of the same type/brand are *exactly* the same... this means
that one or more cells discharging in series (most cases) will empty slightly
before the others, and will get to zero or even begin to get a bit "reverse
charged" - This condition sometimes cause cells to internally short.
So the problem becomes - how to discharge all cells fully to avoid memory,
without causing some to revere change/short.
My solution:
-I never use "packs", or if I had to I would disassemble/reconstruct them to
make the individual cells accessible.
-I built a "discharger".. this was two parallel metal bars with flex "fingers"
on one side (made from furnace pipe) - essentially a "holder" for up to 10
cells - this let me discharge all the cells in parallel.
-The discharge load was a very low resistance (.333ohm), going through a big
2A stud rectifier diode(2A so I could discharge 10 cells at once at a good
rate). A very useful characteristics of diodes is that they typically have
about .7v drop. Changed bank of cells are 1.2v - 0.7=0.5/0.333 = about 1.5
amps which goes to 0 amps when they get down to 0.7v
- so pretty much fully discharged, but not to zero.
I've had lots of equipment which uses series AA nicads (like 10x1.2=12v),
and I've used this device for 20+ years with very few going bad.
Btw, if a NICAD does internally short, there is a "trick" that will sometimes
clear the short - use a big capacitor (10,000uf or so) change to a reasonable
voltage (say 6V) - then remove power, and using nice thick wires - tap it to
the shorted NICAD ... This will provide a LOT of current, but being a cap under
heavy discharge, it won't last long at all - often enough to clear the short
without sustained high-current to otherwise damage the cell.
Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal
Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal