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Reply 20 of 47, by Horun

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predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-20, 07:12:

For my second rig, I want to get into Windows XP territory to have a nice rig for playing games from 2002 to 2005.

So far, I know nothing about that hardware area; I have only a little knowledge about the Win 98 gaming area I accumulated when building my Win 98se gaming system.

Which CPU/mainboard combo would you recommend for a neat Windows XP system from 2002 to 2005 gaming?

Do you want or think you will need a floppy port, or an IDE port or a PCI slot. That can make a big difference in what to look for, even in late 2000's boards....

Hate posting a reply and then have to edit it because it made no sense 😁 First computer was an IBM 3270 workstation with CGA monitor. Stuff: https://archive.org/details/@horun

Reply 21 of 47, by predator_085

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Sorry for the delated reply. Was busy with other stuff. A new option came up besides building the system new.

One of my old pc from earlry 2006 was found in the basement and it still works.

I wonder now If I can use the parts for my new project.

It has a Intel pentium D 930 SKt775

the mainboard is the Asus P5WD2-E

Seagae Barracuda 7200.9 250 GB SATTA-II

A radeon x 1800XT 512 MB DDR3

512 Mb ram SDRAM 533 MHZ (PC2-3200)

Which components like ram, gpu and cpu would you recommend to max out the mainboard in question?

and would it be a good pick for rather powerful xp gaming rig?

And thanks a lot for the other information you guys have provided.

Reply 22 of 47, by myne

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RAM is always #1.
More is better than faster.
SSD really only affects load times, but at some point that thing will die.

GPU... test it in what you want to play.

I built:
Convert old ASUS ASC boardviews to KICAD PCB!
Re: A comprehensive guide to install and play MechWarrior 2 on new versions on Windows.
Dos+Windows 3.11+tcp+vbe_svga auto-install iso template
Script to backup Win9x\ME drivers from a working install
Re: The thing no one asked for: KICAD 440bx reference schematic

Reply 23 of 47, by predator_085

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myne wrote on 2025-04-22, 09:08:
RAM is always #1. More is better than faster. SSD really only affects load times, but at some point that thing will die. […]
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RAM is always #1.
More is better than faster.
SSD really only affects load times, but at some point that thing will die.

GPU... test it in what you want to play.

Thanks for the reply. Yes my ghts exactly. Maxing out the ram is always better.

Like mentioned in entry I want to have a solid system to enjoy xp games from 2002 to 2005 to the fulliest.

My dream gpu arround the time I got the Asus P5WD2-E was one of the nvdia 8000 series. I could not find one at decent enough price so I went the ATI card instead. Getting a geforce 8800 now would be quite tempting to be honest.

Reply 24 of 47, by myne

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You said XP.
There are slightly modded geforce 9(6/7/8)0 drivers that work.
And, on the AMD side, I believe there was one card from ~8-10ish that stayed alive like the 1050 did as late as ~2016 but it's not strictly THE fastest. THE fastest was one of those enormous blower things before the 480 era.

I built:
Convert old ASUS ASC boardviews to KICAD PCB!
Re: A comprehensive guide to install and play MechWarrior 2 on new versions on Windows.
Dos+Windows 3.11+tcp+vbe_svga auto-install iso template
Script to backup Win9x\ME drivers from a working install
Re: The thing no one asked for: KICAD 440bx reference schematic

Reply 25 of 47, by Shponglefan

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predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-22, 08:37:

Which components like ram, gpu and cpu would you recommend to max out the mainboard in question?

You can add more RAM (2 to 4GB). I would then test it out as is and see what performance you get.

Since the board supports Pentium 4 / D processors, there's not a lot of upgrade room. You could swap the processor for a 3.4GHz or 3.6Hz Cedar Mill Pentium 4, which would consume less power and run cooler, while providing a bit more performance.

There are also Pentium Extreme Editions, but those are somewhat expensive and run quite hot. Probably not worth getting TBH.

and would it be a good pick for rather powerful xp gaming rig?

It depends on your era of games and target resolution. Pentium 4/D is suited more for the earlier era of XP. Whereas a Core2Duo or Sandy/Ivy Bridge era system would provide a significant boost in performance extending into the mid-to-late XP era.

Pentium 4 Multi-OS Build
486 DX4-100 with 6 sound cards
486 DX-33 with 5 sound cards

Reply 26 of 47, by Shponglefan

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predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-22, 09:49:

Getting a geforce 8800 now would be quite tempting to be honest.

Before going after an nVidia 8800, I recommend reading up on the "bump gate" issues that plagued this era of graphic cards. Long story short, this era of GPUs suffered from design/manufacturing flaws that lead to a higher chance of failure.

Pentium 4 Multi-OS Build
486 DX4-100 with 6 sound cards
486 DX-33 with 5 sound cards

Reply 27 of 47, by predator_085

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Shponglefan wrote on 2025-04-22, 13:40:
You can add more RAM (2 to 4GB). I would then test it out as is and see what performance you get. […]
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predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-22, 08:37:

Which components like ram, gpu and cpu would you recommend to max out the mainboard in question?

You can add more RAM (2 to 4GB). I would then test it out as is and see what performance you get.

Since the board supports Pentium 4 / D processors, there's not a lot of upgrade room. You could swap the processor for a 3.4GHz or 3.6Hz Cedar Mill Pentium 4, which would consume less power and run cooler, while providing a bit more performance.

There are also Pentium Extreme Editions, but those are somewhat expensive and run quite hot. Probably not worth getting TBH.

and would it be a good pick for rather powerful xp gaming rig?

It depends on your era of games and target resolution. Pentium 4/D is suited more for the earlier era of XP. Whereas a Core2Duo or Sandy/Ivy Bridge era system would provide a significant boost in performance extending into the mid-to-late XP era.

Thanks a lot for the detailed reply.

Good to know that upgrade path for the cpu is rather limited. I will look into the pentium 4 variants you have mentiond to get a little more performance.

I plan to use a old dell monitor with the righ. Resolution 1680x1050.

I am more into the early to mid xp generation. from 2002 to 2005. Target resolution would be between 1024x768 and 1280x720. Using the full resolution of the monitor would be nice I am not sure if the cpu and gpu I can use with the system in question is powerful enough for 1600x1050.

I will also research abou the bump gate issues you have mentioned before considering the 8000 geforce series.

In general would say that for the early to mid xp area the mobo would enought?

And in case i want to extend the range any further starting from the scratch would be better to get into the realm the more advanced dual core cpu? Is my asumption correct?

Reply 28 of 47, by MusicOnCD

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Since everyone gave you USD prices, I'll give you some Euro prices (excluding delivery) I paid as a fellow European.
I went the AM2+ route in my XP build. I like these boards since they give you a lot of CPU options. If you want to be more period accurate you could go with an AM2 Athlon 64 or Athlon 64 X2 which came out in 2006, these are easy to find and dirt cheap (like 5-10€). But if want the most power you can go with a Phenom II X4 which are also quite cheap (usually 25-30€).

Anyway this is my build:
Motherboard - Asus M3n-HT Deluxe - 30€ (this board also supports up to 3-way SLI if you want to do SLI)
CPU - Phenom II X4 955 - 8€
GPU - HD 6850 - 15€
RAM - 4x1GB DDR2 - 15€
Audio - Audigy 2 Platinum EX - 20€
Some more or less period accurate Cooler Master CPU cooler - 20€

You can probably find an era appropriate case for 20-30€ - look for Thermaltake, these seem to be rather easy to find. Count in some new decent PSU and a cheap 240GB SSD should be more than enough to store your 2002 - 2005 era games. The case will for sure have a couple DVD drives already installed.

And this is my build tested in FEAR at 1280x1024 Max settings:
Minimum: 50FPS
Average: 109FPS
Maximum:208FPS

Reply 29 of 47, by predator_085

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MusicOnCD wrote on 2025-04-22, 19:53:
Since everyone gave you USD prices, I'll give you some Euro prices (excluding delivery) I paid as a fellow European. I went the […]
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Since everyone gave you USD prices, I'll give you some Euro prices (excluding delivery) I paid as a fellow European.
I went the AM2+ route in my XP build. I like these boards since they give you a lot of CPU options. If you want to be more period accurate you could go with an AM2 Athlon 64 or Athlon 64 X2 which came out in 2006, these are easy to find and dirt cheap (like 5-10€). But if want the most power you can go with a Phenom II X4 which are also quite cheap (usually 25-30€).

Anyway this is my build:
Motherboard - Asus M3n-HT Deluxe - 30€ (this board also supports up to 3-way SLI if you want to do SLI)
CPU - Phenom II X4 955 - 8€
GPU - HD 6850 - 15€
RAM - 4x1GB DDR2 - 15€
Audio - Audigy 2 Platinum EX - 20€
Some more or less period accurate Cooler Master CPU cooler - 20€

You can probably find an era appropriate case for 20-30€ - look for Thermaltake, these seem to be rather easy to find. Count in some new decent PSU and a cheap 240GB SSD should be more than enough to store your 2002 - 2005 era games. The case will for sure have a couple DVD drives already installed.

And this is my build tested in FEAR at 1280x1024 Max settings:
Minimum: 50FPS
Average: 109FPS
Maximum:208FPS

Thanks a lot for your recommendations, plus the price point and the benchmarks. Nice options to consider at a neat price point. I will look into them asap and then do a the first purchases soon.

Reply 30 of 47, by MusicOnCD

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predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-22, 20:58:

Thanks a lot for your recommendations, plus the price point and the benchmarks. Nice options to consider at a neat price point. I will look into them asap and then do a the first purchases soon.

I'm very happy with my build though it's more meant for the mid-late 2000's.

I actually haven't seen your post about your old PC at first (oops).
I recommend you first get 2 or even better 4 GB of DDR2 ram. Upgrade your old build with it and get it running. Then just test it out with games and see how well it performs. If you're not satisfied start upgrading other parts of the PC until you are. This is the way I started my XP build. You gain a lot of experience building XP-era stuff because you will be rebuilding the PC a couple times.

Reply 31 of 47, by predator_085

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MusicOnCD wrote on 2025-04-22, 21:54:
I'm very happy with my build though it's more meant for the mid-late 2000's. […]
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predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-22, 20:58:

Thanks a lot for your recommendations, plus the price point and the benchmarks. Nice options to consider at a neat price point. I will look into them asap and then do a the first purchases soon.

I'm very happy with my build though it's more meant for the mid-late 2000's.

I actually haven't seen your post about your old PC at first (oops).
I recommend you first get 2 or even better 4 GB of DDR2 ram. Upgrade your old build with it and get it running. Then just test it out with games and see how well it performs. If you're not satisfied start upgrading other parts of the PC until you are. This is the way I started my XP build. You gain a lot of experience building XP-era stuff because you will be rebuilding the PC a couple times.

Thanks again and no problem you missed the post of my old early 2006 pc. Upgrading that pc instead of starting from the scratch to get a new one is also still on the table.

It is still my plan A. Plan B would be to start all over again.

Starting the upgrad path with ram is a good advice. I will certaninly stick to it.

Then adding a sb0460 as sound card would be the next stuff on my bucket list.

Finding the proper gpu might be a bit trickier in case I am not happy with my old ati radeon card.

Cpu wise I could swith the pentium d to pentium 4 cedar mill like recommended in one of the other posts. The cedar mill cpu are available at a good price.

Reply 32 of 47, by Greywolf1

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I’ve been looking at 2gb gpu cards for my xp machine but I intend to dual boot win7 as well even thinking of having 2 cards hardware select within each os
Problem I have is I’ve got a 1gb and a 3gb but both are full height and my case is sff 🤣.

Reply 33 of 47, by predator_085

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small update form my side I cleaned my rig and so far everything is still operational. I will get 4mb ddr2 soon to use the system to its full potential.

I am also quite tempted to get rid of the pentium d and get cedar mill p4 instead.

about radeon x 1800XT Would do you think about that card?

So far I can say nothing bad about it. Have tested return to castle wolfenstein, james bond nighfire and the first Max Payne with it and it run quite well.

But I am always open for more power. Which video card would over the most power still appropriate for my system?

Last edited by predator_085 on 2025-04-23, 18:32. Edited 1 time in total.

Reply 34 of 47, by Shponglefan

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predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-22, 14:02:

In general would say that for the early to mid xp area the mobo would enought?

And in case i want to extend the range any further starting from the scratch would be better to get into the realm the more advanced dual core cpu? Is my asumption correct?

Yes, if you want more power then I would with a Core2 setup minimum, if not a Sandy Bridge/Ivy Bridge. The latter paired with a more powerful video card will run anything in widescreen resolutions and max details from the XP era.

Insofar as your existing setup, I would test out games and see what performance you get. You'll probably have to compromise a bit with games from the mid-2000's when it comes to screen resolutions / detail settings with that existing setup. Some of the games from that era (e.g. F.E.A.R.) can be somewhat demanding.

Pentium 4 Multi-OS Build
486 DX4-100 with 6 sound cards
486 DX-33 with 5 sound cards

Reply 35 of 47, by predator_085

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Shponglefan wrote on 2025-04-23, 18:26:
predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-22, 14:02:

In general would say that for the early to mid xp area the mobo would enought?

And in case i want to extend the range any further starting from the scratch would be better to get into the realm the more advanced dual core cpu? Is my asumption correct?

Yes, if you want more power then I would with a Core2 setup minimum, if not a Sandy Bridge/Ivy Bridge. The latter paired with a more powerful video card will run anything in widescreen resolutions and max details from the XP era.

Insofar as your existing setup, I would test out games and see what performance you get. You'll probably have to compromise a bit with games from the mid-2000's when it comes to screen resolutions / detail settings with that existing setup. Some of the games from that era (e.g. F.E.A.R.) can be somewhat demanding.

Thanks for the reply. Yes I also have the feeling that I need to go the extra mile for the later win xp area. For he early win xp era my current set up should suffice but for games from 2005 onwards I would really need something more powerful stuff.

So aiming for core duo ever even something more powerful would the smartest choice. I have plenty of games beyond 2005 that would be of interest for me. So getting 2 xp rigs would be justifiable for me.

I just need to check out which mainboards, cpu and cpu would be available.

Would you recommend a certain coreduo or iv bridge cpu plus some certain graphic cards.

Reply 36 of 47, by ElectroSoldier

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Horun wrote on 2025-04-21, 03:01:
predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-20, 07:12:

For my second rig, I want to get into Windows XP territory to have a nice rig for playing games from 2002 to 2005.

So far, I know nothing about that hardware area; I have only a little knowledge about the Win 98 gaming area I accumulated when building my Win 98se gaming system.

Which CPU/mainboard combo would you recommend for a neat Windows XP system from 2002 to 2005 gaming?

Do you want or think you will need a floppy port, or an IDE port or a PCI slot. That can make a big difference in what to look for, even in late 2000's boards....

Is that what people look for in an XP machine?
FDD and IDE?

Reply 37 of 47, by AlexZ

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predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-23, 18:23:

So far I can say nothing bad about it. Have tested return to castle wolfenstein, james bond nighfire and the first Max Payne with it and it run quite well.

Return to castle wolfenstein runs fine even on my PIII 900 with GeForce FX 5600. Judging from the release date, the remaining 2 games should run fine on it too.

Pentium III 900E, ECS P6BXT-A+, 384MB RAM, GeForce FX 5600 128MB, Voodoo 2 12MB, Yamaha SM718 ISA
Athlon 64 3400+, Gigabyte GA-K8NE, 2GB RAM, GeForce 9800GT 512MB, Sound Blaster Audigy 2 ZS
Phenom II X6 1100, Asus 990FX, 32GB RAM, GeForce GTX 980 Ti

Reply 38 of 47, by momaka

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predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-22, 08:37:
Sorry for the delated reply. Was busy with other stuff. A new option came up besides building the system new. […]
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Sorry for the delated reply. Was busy with other stuff. A new option came up besides building the system new.

One of my old pc from earlry 2006 was found in the basement and it still works.

I wonder now If I can use the parts for my new project.

It has a Intel pentium D 930 SKt775

the mainboard is the Asus P5WD2-E

Seagae Barracuda 7200.9 250 GB SATTA-II

A radeon x 1800XT 512 MB DDR3

512 Mb ram SDRAM 533 MHZ (PC2-3200)

Which components like ram, gpu and cpu would you recommend to max out the mainboard in question?

and would it be a good pick for rather powerful xp gaming rig?

And thanks a lot for the other information you guys have provided.

Like some of the others suggested here, first upgrade the RAM - bump it up to 2 GB. I personally don't think it's necessary to go to 4 GB, as neither XP will see it (without PAE) nor would any of the games use that much even if it was there. From my experience from my video card test system (s939 Athlon 64 3200+ @ 2.5G, 2 GB of RAM), among many other XP systems I have tested, I have not found any games from the XP era to need more than 2 GB. Crysis is probably about the only exception (or one of handful at most.)
Seeing that you have a Pentium D (basically two Pentium 4's in one package), I'd prioritize it to getting PC-6400 RAM, as Netburst architecture really needs all the help it can get, and this should help it. Your mobo has 4 slots, so you have plenty of options. You can get either 2x 1 GB sticks or 4x 512 MB... OR... if you want to be an "odd duck" (quite literally), you can do 2x1 GB + 2x 512 MB for a total of 3 GB 🤣. Of course, you could also go with 4x 1 GB for 4GB total... but again, it probably won't be needed.

For video card, stay with the current X1800XT and see how it goes with the games you like.
FWIW, 1024x768 resolution is not that demanding, so I reckon you should be able to get good FPS (if not above 60, then at least above 50) with most games maxed out.

Shponglefan wrote on 2025-04-22, 13:40:

Since the board supports Pentium 4 / D processors, there's not a lot of upgrade room. You could swap the processor for a 3.4GHz or 3.6Hz Cedar Mill Pentium 4, which would consume less power and run cooler, while providing a bit more performance.

I'm not sure the P4 Cedar Mill CPUs will provide more performance.
Pentium D = two Pentium 4's (Prescott cores) in one package = a real dual-core CPU
Pentium 4 Cedar Mill = 65 nm die-shrunk of the Pentium 4 Prescott (so more power-efficient indeed) = single core CPU with HT (so 1 core but 2 threads).

In games that can take advantage of more than 1 core (e.g. anything from Valve's Source engine) the Pentium D will/should do considerably better.
So I don't suggest to the O/P to swap his PD 930.

Shponglefan wrote on 2025-04-22, 13:42:

Before going after an nVidia 8800, I recommend reading up on the "bump gate" issues that plagued this era of graphic cards. Long story short, this era of GPUs suffered from design/manufacturing flaws that lead to a higher chance of failure.

+1

Though it's worth noting here that the "bump gate" issues actually started much earlier than that - as far back as the late models of 6000's series (i.e. the die-shrunk GeForce 6200 TC and subsequently all GeForce 6100/6150/6200 motherboard chipsets.) The 7000's series were equally bad, especially the 7900 video cards (mostly due to manufacturers using inadequate coolers on these.) And from the 8000 series, only the "first generation" of cards were affected - i.e. anything based on G8x cores. The worst offenders, of course, were the 8800 GTS, GTX, and Ultra (and equivalent Quadro series.) However, then came out the 8800 GT and GTS 512 a little less than a year later. Despite the "8800" in the model name, these are based on the new 65-nm G92 core with the bump gate issues fixed... more or less. Same goes for the 9800 GT and GTX. Of course, even these (8800 GT, 8800 GTS 512, 9800 GT, 9800 GTX) still exhibit relatively high failure rates. But what can one expect? In the case of the 8800 GT / 9800 GT, nVidia slapped a single-slot cooling solution onto a 128-Watt TDP GPU. These cards tend to run in the mid-50C just idling and easily hit temperatures of 80C under load. So no wonder they die. As for the older 8800 cards based on the G80 core (8800 GTS, GTX, Ultra): while these have a much better dual-slot cooling solution, they still run too hot - partially due to the cards consuming considerably more power (140 Watts for the GTS, more for the GTX and Ultra) and also due to quiet/slow fan profiles... making the bump gate issue really show its horns on these cards. On the ATI/AMD side, guess what - same exact issues without there actually being an "official" bump gate issue/scandal. In particular, the HD4850 and 4870 cards are quite notorious for failing... and again, all of that stems from cheap/inadequate cooling.

With all of that said, if you do really want an "8800" series card, go with either a 8800 GT or 9800 GT and swap the cooler for something dual-slot and capable of handling that TDP. A big 3rd party passive cooler with a few fans strapped onto it will do nicely. Alternatively, you can take the dual-slot cooler out of another high(er)-end nVidia card... e.g. a dead 980 GTX or GTS 250 or 260... then bump the fan speeds up a bit on the BIOS cooling profile so that the GPU is not cooking all the time. I do that with my HD4850 cards by giving them 4870 coolers.

predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-22, 14:02:

In general would say that for the early to mid xp area the mobo would enought?

For early 2000's, - YES.
But starting with Half-Life 2 / Source Engine / F.E.A.R., I think you will find the P4/PD to be a bit lacking in performance.
Probably will still get good average FPS around 50-60, but might see dips as low as low 40's.

*edit*

predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-23, 18:23:

about radeon x 1800XT Would do you think about that card?

It's honestly a good match for your CPU. Anything better probably won't show much improvement on that Pentium D CPU (or any other Pentium 4 CPU for that matter), so no point in upgrading, I think.
Well, you can take it to something like GTS 450 or GTX 550... but I wouldn't go beyond that with these. Heck, these GPUs will suffice even for the much better higher-end Core 2 Duo's.

FWIW, at some point I had an MSI GeForce GT 430 in Core 2 Quad Q6600 rig, and I could run games like Portal 2, CS Source, and Half-Life 2 / EP1 / EP2 maxed out (except for AA, since I game on a CRT mostly) at 1280x960 and V-synced to 85 Hz. Never saw a dip below 85 FPS with this setup and both my CPU and GPU were nowhere near fully utilized (thus running cool).

predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-23, 18:39:

Would you recommend a certain coreduo or iv bridge cpu plus some certain graphic cards.

i7-3770k for the rich kids with deep pockets who like to waste their cash 😜
i5-2400 or 2500 (non-K) for the conscious buyer 😀
i3 2nd or 3rd gen (i.e. i3-3220 or similar) for the ones that know the above two options really are unnecessary for an XP build, because most XP-era games don't really care for more than 2 cores / 2 threads (Crysis excepted.) On top of that, i3 CPUs have lower TDP and thus can often be OCed with ease (and potentially higher than the i7 CPUs)... meaning, in some games, you may get better performance out of an OC-ed i3 than you would with an i5 or i7.
If any of these are still to expensive where you live, a system with a late Core 2 Duo like the E8400 or E7600 should do quite fine too.

For video card, I like the HD6850 and GTX 460 / 560 as "high-end" options of that era.
But more often than not, I prefer the lower-power cards that run cooler and still give very decent performance. These are: HD6770, 5750, and 4770.
However, my favorites are: HD4670, HD7570, GT430/630 - these run even cooler and are dime-a-dozen (especially the HD7570). Now these won't really max out 2005 era and newer games in most cases. But they still provide decent performance without producing much heat (important to me in the hot summer months.)

Reply 39 of 47, by Horun

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ElectroSoldier wrote on 2025-04-23, 18:59:
Horun wrote on 2025-04-21, 03:01:
predator_085 wrote on 2025-04-20, 07:12:

For my second rig, I want to get into Windows XP territory to have a nice rig for playing games from 2002 to 2005.

So far, I know nothing about that hardware area; I have only a little knowledge about the Win 98 gaming area I accumulated when building my Win 98se gaming system.

Which CPU/mainboard combo would you recommend for a neat Windows XP system from 2002 to 2005 gaming?

Do you want or think you will need a floppy port, or an IDE port or a PCI slot. That can make a big difference in what to look for, even in late 2000's boards....

Is that what people look for in an XP machine?
FDD and IDE?

For some yes, others no. If you only plan to use it for late win98 and XP games then no. Mine is a mixed use XP box for gaming and also use it to create floppies or monkey with an older HD for my few 286/386/486 systems when needed.
Current XP board is an Asrock Penryn1600, the Giga GA-EP43-UD3L is it's replacement if something happens (near same stuff just diff chipsets).

Hate posting a reply and then have to edit it because it made no sense 😁 First computer was an IBM 3270 workstation with CGA monitor. Stuff: https://archive.org/details/@horun