VOGONS


First post, by rickdeckard

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Hi, guys!

So, I've recently come across this motherboard - the A-Trend ATC-1020. The motherboard is said to support regular Pentiums as well as MMXs, but as I understand from TheRetroWeb's pictures and description, there are at least 2 revisions of this board, as it's obvious looking at its bottom-right corner:

As mentioned, the area in question is the bottom-right corner. On both revisions, the layout of the PCB is very similar, in the sense that the planes are separated, but out of the box, only the second revision supports MMX CPUs since the other one has the planes solder-jumpered together supplying 3.3V to both the core and I/O pins and is missing the voltage regulator for the CPU core voltage. The board manual also unfortunately only shows the layout of the second revision, listing all the options for setting up dual-voltage CPUs and such.

Now, the reason for this post is that the motherboard I have is the first revision, the one that has the planes soldered together and is missing the voltage regulator. As you can see in this picture here -

The attachment 20250815_103234.jpg is no longer available

I've removed the JP11, JP12 and JP13 soldered jumpers and added headers for regular jumpers (yellow in my picture) and with these jumpers removed, the core and I/O voltage planes are indeed separated as expected. I can manually feed 2.8V on the pins connected to the other plane (didn't do that yet - I'm not sure what how many amps these CPUs pull on the core side and I don't want to risk it; might try it tho). However, obviously there's no voltage regulator to drive the core side of the circuit, which is what I'm here for.

Is there anyone here that has the other, "complete" revision of this board, which has the elusive core voltage regulator and the rest of the circuit for the dual-voltage core side of the circuit, and can help me with the part numbers for these parts? A close-up picture of this area of the board should be enough for me to figure it out from there. I think there's also an IC (U28) involved, which I think I'll need to source as well, and maybe a resistor or two. Also, no clue what JP15 and JP16 are for, there's no mention about those in the manual (they also seem to be missing from the "good" revision of the board).

P.S.: do I have other boards that I can use with MMX CPUs? Yes. Do I need to make this one work? No, not really. Do I want to? Hell yeah. It's just that dude, it's so close to being a damn nice board, it's like a marathon runner missing a toe and I can't sleep well at night until I can have it running with an MMX CPU.

Reply 1 of 7, by dominusprog

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Here you go

HSMC H2584/HJ2584

https://www.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/pd … SMC/HJ2584.html

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The attachment IMG_20250819_005348.jpg is no longer available

Duke_2600.png
A-Trend ATC-1020 V1.1 ❇ Cyrix 6x86 150+ @ 120MHz ❇ 32MiB EDO RAM (8MiBx4) ❇ A-Trend S3 Trio64V2 2MiB
Aztech Pro16 II-3D PnP ❇ 8.4GiB Quantum Fireball ❇ Win95 OSR2 Plus!

Reply 2 of 7, by rickdeckard

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dominusprog wrote on 2025-08-18, 21:38:
Here you go […]
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Here you go

HSMC H2584/HJ2584

https://www.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/pd … SMC/HJ2584.html

The attachment IMG_20250819_001355.jpg is no longer available
The attachment IMG_20250819_005348.jpg is no longer available

As they say, you, sir, came in clutch. I didn't have much hope posting this that I'd find someone else with the same board, much less the particular details I needed. Many thanks!

You also seem to have a similar revision of the board as mine - with the three JP11, JP12 and JP13 jumpers instead of the single JP11 one on the other revision, but yours is equipped with the parts that're missing on mine. Curious, but all the more helpful. I can also see that U28 is the same as U27, an LP2951.

On to find an equivalent to a 30 years old transistor now. 😁 Thanks again!

Reply 3 of 7, by dominusprog

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You're welcome. And yes, you'll need an LP2951 regulator too.

Duke_2600.png
A-Trend ATC-1020 V1.1 ❇ Cyrix 6x86 150+ @ 120MHz ❇ 32MiB EDO RAM (8MiBx4) ❇ A-Trend S3 Trio64V2 2MiB
Aztech Pro16 II-3D PnP ❇ 8.4GiB Quantum Fireball ❇ Win95 OSR2 Plus!

Reply 4 of 7, by kingcake

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rickdeckard wrote on 2025-08-18, 22:37:
As they say, you, sir, came in clutch. I didn't have much hope posting this that I'd find someone else with the same board, much […]
Show full quote
dominusprog wrote on 2025-08-18, 21:38:
Here you go […]
Show full quote

Here you go

HSMC H2584/HJ2584

https://www.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/pd … SMC/HJ2584.html

The attachment IMG_20250819_001355.jpg is no longer available
The attachment IMG_20250819_005348.jpg is no longer available

As they say, you, sir, came in clutch. I didn't have much hope posting this that I'd find someone else with the same board, much less the particular details I needed. Many thanks!

You also seem to have a similar revision of the board as mine - with the three JP11, JP12 and JP13 jumpers instead of the single JP11 one on the other revision, but yours is equipped with the parts that're missing on mine. Curious, but all the more helpful. I can also see that U28 is the same as U27, an LP2951.

On to find an equivalent to a 30 years old transistor now. 😁 Thanks again!

It's just used as a series pass element for the little linear regulator. Just about any PNP power transistor (not a darlington) with equivalent voltage and current handling will most likely work. This is not a fussy application.

Reply 5 of 7, by rickdeckard

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kingcake wrote on 2025-08-19, 00:15:

It's just used as a series pass element for the little linear regulator. Just about any PNP power transistor (not a darlington) with equivalent voltage and current handling will most likely work. This is not a fussy application.

Ok, I figured that what I was calling "voltage regulator" is actually a PNP transistor (used as an amplifier of sorts? My knowledge is severely lacking in this department) and the voltage regulator is in fact the LP2951, which surprisingly is pretty easy to find new still. Not so much for the H2584 or an equivalent of it.

Now, when you say "equivalent voltage and current handling", how close should it be? Because for 10+ amps current handling, the closest I can find on a medium-to-quick search is D45H8G, which has a "Voltage Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max)" rating of 60V... It does say "max", so perhaps it's handling the voltage it receives, i.e. 5V in my case? I wish I knew more about electronics to easily figure this out - my current knowledge only extends to what I can understand using regular logic...

Reply 6 of 7, by kingcake

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rickdeckard wrote on 2025-08-19, 14:17:
kingcake wrote on 2025-08-19, 00:15:

It's just used as a series pass element for the little linear regulator. Just about any PNP power transistor (not a darlington) with equivalent voltage and current handling will most likely work. This is not a fussy application.

Ok, I figured that what I was calling "voltage regulator" is actually a PNP transistor (used as an amplifier of sorts? My knowledge is severely lacking in this department) and the voltage regulator is in fact the LP2951, which surprisingly is pretty easy to find new still. Not so much for the H2584 or an equivalent of it.

Now, when you say "equivalent voltage and current handling", how close should it be? Because for 10+ amps current handling, the closest I can find on a medium-to-quick search is D45H8G, which has a "Voltage Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max)" rating of 60V... It does say "max", so perhaps it's handling the voltage it receives, i.e. 5V in my case? I wish I knew more about electronics to easily figure this out - my current knowledge only extends to what I can understand using regular logic...

Yes the LP2951 is the regulator I was referencing. The current is actually flowing through the transistor.

A good modern choice is a MJE2955T. It's superior in every spec, cheap, and still in production. And available in TO-220 Package.

A conventional linear regulator uses an NPN transistor in emitter follower configuration as the pass element. To make an LDO, you instead use a PNP as the pass element. Which is the case here.

Reply 7 of 7, by rickdeckard

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Yup, MJE2955T is available pretty much anywhere for about 1$, awesome.

Thank you so much for everything! You've both been of great help, much appreciated. I'll get on ordering and hopefully I won't forget to post an update by the time I'm done. 😁

Cheers, guys!