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oscilloscopes

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First post, by oldhighgerman

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I have a few, but they're big, and vintage computers in their own right (2 have 68000 CPU's). So I've been looking at the Hanmatek line. Pretty cheap. Can't decide between 3 models:

dos1102, 110mhz, 2 channel
dos1104, 110mhz, 4 channel
dos1202, 200mhz, 2 channel

For those of you that own scopes, by this make or any other, I'm curious of your thoughts. Basically the vast majority of the vintage stuff I intend to troubleshoot is in the single or double digit clocks. So really don't need more then the 1102. But 4 channels seems like it would be nice also. I suppose there isn't a lot of reason to go up to the 200mhz model, as this might be useful for very early Pentium stuff, but not much else. What day you?

Reply 1 of 25, by StriderTR

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Honestly, I have been eyeing the dos1102 as well.

I do a lot of basic electronics work, as well as repair old 80's era machines like Commodore, Tandy, and TI. For those I just use a cheap Hantek 6022BE digital USB scope, 20MHz more than enough for that kind of work. I just want something to use on things beyond 20MHz, but don't want to spend a ton on it, it won't get used a lot at first simply becasue I don't have that much room on my workbench. One nice thing about the 6022BE is it takes up no room. Whatever my new scope ends up being, once I have space for it, it will likely delegate the 6022BE to the tools bin as a backup.

All of that just to say, I would not mind opinions on the DOS1022 and others as well. 😀

DOS, Win9x, General "Retro" Enthusiast. Professional Tinkerer. Technology Hobbyist. Expert at Nothing! Build, Create, Repair, Repeat!
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Reply 2 of 25, by oldhighgerman

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Bear in mind you need 2x (some say 3x) the sampling rate of the operating frequency of whatever signal you're looking at. So 110mhz divided by 3 is 36mhz roughly. Which is plenty for really anything up until 1990 or thereabouts.

One guy on YouTube suggested a 4 channel model is better as r,g,b and I was a thing. But do you need to look at video signals simultaneously? The 1104 is USB powered, and those USB warts are noisy (per another video). I just want the 1102, but I do t want to short change myself.

Reply 3 of 25, by mkarcher

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oldhighgerman wrote on 2025-03-30, 18:56:
dos1102, 110mhz, 2 channel dos1104, 110mhz, 4 channel dos1202, 200mhz, 2 channel […]
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dos1102, 110mhz, 2 channel
dos1104, 110mhz, 4 channel
dos1202, 200mhz, 2 channel

For those of you that own scopes, by this make or any other, I'm curious of your thoughts. Basically the vast majority of the vintage stuff I intend to troubleshoot is in the single or double digit clocks. So really don't need more then the 1102. But 4 channels seems like it would be nice also. I suppose there isn't a lot of reason to go up to the 200mhz model, as this might be useful for very early Pentium stuff, but not much else. What day you?

In my oppinion, 4 channels is worth more than 200 MHz if you are at "single or double digit clocks" (I read that as 1MHz C64 to 50MHz 68040 / 80486 systems). Be aware that an analog bandwidth of 110MHz means that you will have a hard time judging the quality (i.e. rise time, fall time, overshoot) of a 50MHz clock signal. Symmetric distortions of a 50-percent duty cycle signals only result in odd harmonics, and you can't trust a 110MHz bandwidth digital scope to not have a steep digital filter attenuating 150MHz into oblivion, so every 50MHz clock looks (mostly) just like a sine wave. I suppose testing the signal quality of clock lines is not your main point of interest, so this limitation is likely not going to affect you.

As for channels, a lot of times a single channel is enough, but two channels are useful often enought that single-channel scopes are no longer a thing in anything but "toy level" scopes. Two channels is essential if you want to observe one signal in relation to another signal (like measuring setup or hold times). Three or four channels are not often required, but when you have a use case for a three channel measurement, not having 3 channels hits you harder than just having 110MHz bandwidth while probing a 90MHz clock (which will definitely appear at a lower amplitude than the signal actually has) still yields helpful information, so the is a gradual loss of measurement quality, not a full road block.

As use cases for three or four channels are not that common, going for the cheap 2-channel 110MHz model might still be good enough for you, though. Whether you pay the additional luxury to be able to see more than 2 signals in relation to each other depends on the amount of money you want to spend on a scope. If you are constrained on money, the 2-channel model is likely good enough, but if you can easily afford 4 channels, the extra flexibility and increased diagnostic opportunities might make it worthwile - especially if the scope offers logic-analyzer like features like trigger patterns involving multiple channels.

Reply 4 of 25, by GigAHerZ

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I have the DOS1104 - 110MHz, 4ch

It's a decent device. There are some things in the ui that are slightly cumbersome and at least mine freezes the screen for like 300ms after every 5 seconds.
But considering the price (and i got it especially cheaply, got lucky on local auction), it's fine.

If there's anything specific i should check or test for you, i can power it up and check it.

I've been eying ZOYI ZT-703S. A little handheld 2ch scope. If you don't go full professional, that might actually be a better fit... (And Adrian from the basement uses it a lot very successfully 😀 )

"640K ought to be enough for anybody." - And i intend to get every last bit out of it even after loading every damn driver!
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Reply 5 of 25, by DaveDDS

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I've been fairly active in various fields of electronics since the 70s,
and have had *many* scopes over the years (starting with one I built ..
vacume tubes / 3KP1 scope display tube - everyone else in my tech class
was making radios 😀

These included some really big "boat anchors" (had to keep them on
scope carts just so I could move them around)!

FWIW: In recent years, I've been downsizing and ultimately decided to keep these:
(decided didn't need really fast, as I'm pretty much mostly interested in
"old stuff" now)

Techtronix TDS-210 2ch 60mz (had for years, always reliable/accurate)
Rigol DS1054Z 4ch 50mz (sometimes I really want 4-channels)
Owon VDS-1022I 2ch 25mz (VERY portable unlike most USB is "real scope" inside)
UNI-T UT81B 1ch 8mz scopemeter

Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal

Reply 6 of 25, by BloodyCactus

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the hanmatek junk is just rebadged owon that doenst pass owon's low quality bar (ive heard its like owon bstock). I'm not a big fan but its ok for basic stuff.

its ui is terrible and a massive lack of buttons, means LOTS of menu diving to do basic stuff.

also if your going 4 channels, you really want individual controls for each channel, makes the workflow much easier. 1 set of controls for 4 channels is real pain in the backside.

--/\-[ Stu : Bloody Cactus :: [ https://bloodycactus.com :: http://kråketær.com ]-/\--

Reply 7 of 25, by StriderTR

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I had also considered something like the ZOYI ZT-703S as a replacement for the 6020BE simply because it takes up even less space, portable, and a little higher bandwidth (and based on Adrian's results with it). I just haven't pulled the trigger on one becasue my old 6022BE still works fine for most of the tasks I need it for. If I'm going to spend the money, I want to get something that's going to expand my measuring capability the most, within budget.

I would not mind having the dos1202 just to push it to 200MHz and widen my capability a bit more. I guess time will tell and I'll see what's in my budget when I finally go to make the purchase. At the end of the day, it's going to come down to what I can afford vs what I'm going to use it for the most.

Buying something "higher-end" would be nice, just to have it, but not for my use and budget needs. A vast majority of my uses are just to point me in the general direction of a problem to fix.

DOS, Win9x, General "Retro" Enthusiast. Professional Tinkerer. Technology Hobbyist. Expert at Nothing! Build, Create, Repair, Repeat!
This Old Man's Builds, Projects, and Other Retro Goodness: https://theclassicgeek.blogspot.com/

Reply 8 of 25, by DaveDDS

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BloodyCactus wrote on 2025-03-30, 20:23:

... just rebadged owon that doenst pass owon's low quality bar ...

I bought the OWON VDS-1022I on a bit a whim... and was fairly impressed.

I was trying a bunch of USB scopes - and found that almost all of them were just high-speed data capture
devices, and relied on the PC for triggering, storage and other "scope" functions.. Not reliable at all if the
PC has some background stuff happening or for any other reason doesn't respond instantly..
This is usually "given away" with claims of "megs" of storage capacity.

The VDS-1022 was different (and not like some other USB scopes I looked at from Owon) .. It was
a "real" scope, with built-in triggering, storage etc... IIRC it has only 8K of storage capacity
- which is all internal. It triggers and captures reliably no matter how busy/slow the PC (in fact,
I most often use it with an Acer AspireONE netbook - tiny system with a slow Atom CPU - but
the scope works fine!

also if your going 4 channels, you really want individual controls for each channel...

Having individual controls is very important for your "daily driver" ... that's why I keep the Tek TDS...

I use it more than the DSZ because much more often than not I'm using <3 channels...

DSZ isn't what I would call "bad" - it has only one set of channel controls, in a separate block on the
front panel with 4 good sized buttons to select the channel to control ... and when I want 4-chan it's
well worth the huge effort of pressing the button for the channel I want to change if it's not already
lighted (selected)

I'm happy with the DSZ ... I got it very cheap, and didn't expect all that much from it,
as long a I could see the "rough state" of four channels at once it would have been "good
enough" for what I wanted it for - but it has proven to be surprisingly accurate and well
behaved!

Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal

Reply 9 of 25, by oldhighgerman

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People think bandwidth is the same as sampling rate. As it turns out, the mhz a scope has is a measure of its bandwidth, not it's sampling rate. They're 2 different things somehow.

Reply 10 of 25, by DaveDDS

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Yep.. (much simplified) bandwidth is basally "how fast the input->A2D can transfer transitions",
sampling rate is "how often can you store the value read form the A2D".

It's not at all simple, because Nyquist says that you only have to sample at twice
the highest frequency - and people tend to think"sine waves" ... but if the waveform
is not a pure sine... the effective highest (Nyquist) frequency is/can-be MUCH higher.

eg: If you are trying to see a bit of random digital noise on a 10mhz sine wave,
you need a LOT more than a 10mhz scope... (and you really have to know the
characteristics of the "random noise" to be sure your equipment can catch it)

This is further complicated because many scope makers will quote bandwidth
and sampling rates based on sine waves - so you really have to know what you
are getting!

Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal

Reply 11 of 25, by oldhighgerman

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I also like HP scopes, favor them in fact. They just seem to be higher quality. I've used them many years ago when I was an EMI tech. In reality the places I worked at always seemed to have much more HP then Tektronix anything. And various other pieces of equipment, signal generators, spectrum analyzers, seemed more readily available from HP.

Yes I'm also perusing used scopes. Not that I even need 1. Have 3 (1 is busted, a low end 60mhz Tek).

Reply 12 of 25, by DaveDDS

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Just curious if anyone has experience with "ANJKFLUR Dual-channel Digital Oscilloscope"?

I saw it on "black friday" for super-cheap(<$50)*1, and I wouldn't mind having a small 2-channel scope*2, so I ordered one - but it's going to take a while to get here and just wondering what I can expect...

---*1
Always ready to spend a few bucks on "interesting tech stuff", I bought a DSO-138 once for <$25 ... It's a scope, but 200khz bandwidth, 2.5m sample rate single channel make it quite limited.

I just wanted to see "how it is" and didn't want to take the time to assemble it, so I got a "assembled" edition - big mistake! Whomever put it together had damaged one of the slide switches and it wasn't at all reliable in it's lowest range - I ended up ignoring it for several years, but having a lot of time on my hands recently, I took it apart, disassembled/repaired the defective switch and reassembled it - now it works much better (and is actually quite cool if all you need is audio).

---*2
My current "portable" scope is a UNI-T UT81B - 8mhz single channel scopemeter. A good multimeter - a bit limited as a scope... but only 1 channel and it's BIG (by far the biggest multimeter I have)

The AJNKFLU looks to be nice and small, judging by the space taken up by the 3.2" LCD and the BNC connectors - It sez it's 10mhz with 50m sample (I like that they are open and admit it's effective useful speed is 2mhz - still more than enough for what I tend to need portable)

Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal

Reply 13 of 25, by StriderTR

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DaveDDS wrote on 2025-12-07, 17:43:

Just curious if anyone has experience with "ANJKFLUR Dual-channel Digital Oscilloscope"?

I have not, and believe it or not, I'm still in the market for a new main scope, and I would like a basic portable for basic non-computer troubleshooting as well. If you get one, you'll have to let me know what you think.

It took me a minute to find it, those lovely throw-away names make tracking down some items a bit more interesting. Especially when they're sold under a dozen different ones for the exact same item. 😀

DaveDDS wrote on 2025-12-07, 17:43:

Always ready to spend a few bucks on "interesting tech stuff", I bought a DSO-138 once for <$25 ... It's a scope, but 200khz bandwidth, 2.5m sample rate single channel make it quite limited.

I just wanted to see "how it is" and didn't want to take the time to assemble it, so I got a "assembled" edition - big mistake! Whomever put it together had damaged one of the slide switches and it wasn't at all reliable in it's lowest range - I ended up ignoring it for several years, but having a lot of time on my hands recently, I took it apart, disassembled/repaired the defective switch and reassembled it - now it works much better (and is actually quite cool if all you need is audio).

I've had one of those in my Amazon cart a dozen times, just never pulled the trigger. I love to assemble good electronic kits, and it looks like a fun little build. Cheap, simple, and like you said, if all you're really going to use it for is audio, it's more than capable. So, it can also be useful. I just want to build it.

Maybe I'll treat myself to one for Christmas. 🤣

DaveDDS wrote on 2025-12-07, 17:43:

My current "portable" scope is a UNI-T UT81B - 8mhz single channel scopemeter. A good multimeter - a bit limited as a scope... but only 1 channel and it's BIG (by far the biggest multimeter I have)

I've looked at some of these units as well, just not under any specific name. Like I said above, looking for a portable scope for use outside of computers, just for basic electronics, residential electrical, and maybe audio use . The "scopemeters" are something that keep popping up.

We're going to be moving in the near future (apartment to house). This move is going to give my wife and I a good deal more space to work with than we have now. I'll be able to have a proper workspace, I won't have to limit my choices based on their physical size. So, I've been putting off buying a new scope until then. I would like something that can work on computers well into the early 2000's, and beyond if I can find one with a semi-reasonable price tag.

DOS, Win9x, General "Retro" Enthusiast. Professional Tinkerer. Technology Hobbyist. Expert at Nothing! Build, Create, Repair, Repeat!
This Old Man's Builds, Projects, and Other Retro Goodness: https://theclassicgeek.blogspot.com/

Reply 14 of 25, by DaveDDS

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StriderTR wrote on 2025-12-07, 18:31:

... If you get one, you'll have to let me know what you think.

Will do.

I've looked at some of these units as well, just not under any specific name. Like I said above, looking for a portable scope for use outside of computers, just for basic electronics, residential electrical, and maybe audio use . The "scopemeters" are something that keep popping up.

I use the UT81 quite a bit - It's the only truly portable (battery powered) scope I have ... but I wouldn't recommend a scopemeter as your "only" scope.

Most important: You want at least 2 channels. With only one, you can't compare signals relative to each other. In so many cases you will find you are trying to figure out something happening in a sequence and you will need to ba able to see other signals. I have a 4-channel scope, but mostly pick it for convenience.. Almost always I can get by with two - you can look at several signals relative to a master select etc. - It's nice if you can see more at the same time, but as long as you can correlate them, you can use multiple measurements to get needed info.

Another thing: For your main scope, you want easy and separate controls for each channel .. knobs you can easily adjust by touch. Most scopemeters will be adjusted by layers of menus. Do-ab le "in the field" but more annoying/longer "on the bench".

If you want portable, will have a laptop or other computer nearby, I like the OWIN VDS-1022 - a USB scope. But unlike most USB scopes, it doesn't rely on the PC for more than display/control - it's a full two-channel scope with it's own built in triggering, sampling, and waveform capture. The control/display software on the PC side is decent, but it still needs a PC/power - I mainly use it when I want to setup a "portable/temporary bench" (and to be honest I almost always have a laptop in those situations so I can reference data-sheets)

I have hopes for this new one coming .. 2-chan, has it's own screen and is rechargable... with luck it will fill in cases where I just want 2-chan and don't want to setup power/computer.

Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal

Reply 15 of 25, by weedeewee

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FYI,

Tech Tangents II just did a review of the Siglent SHS806 dual channel, 60MHz 1Gsa/s
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FtsDgtvIRDM

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Reply 16 of 25, by lti

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Where I work, some of the firmware people have been getting tiny Siglent oscilloscopes (bench models, not handheld). I didn't see what model they are, but I'd guess that they're the SDS1000X-E series. I see a Rigol pop up a lot (mainly because everyone wants a 12-bit ADC now), but I'd rather have an internal power supply that doesn't need an external ground lead. I'd be more likely to get an older one like a Tektronix TDS3000 series (preferably the later model with USB so I don't need to add a floppy drive to my modern computer) instead of a new one, though.

It kind of annoys me that some large high-end scopes don't have separate controls for each channel, but I can deal with it as long as it's responsive (not a Tektronix 4 series).

Last edited by lti on 2025-12-07, 22:22. Edited 1 time in total.

Reply 17 of 25, by DaveDDS

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weedeewee wrote on 2025-12-07, 20:22:

... Tech Tangents II just did a review of the Siglent SHS806 ...

Looks cool - a bit outside of my "buy on a whim range" - Siglent shows 1100 pounds which (I *think*) would work out to about $1500 USD (almost 2k Cdn)

Also looks to be pretty big - not quite a handheld, smaller than a typical bench scope (and a non-standard form-factor - yeah, I;m pretty old-school when it comes to scopes)
- Sadly my UNI-T scopemeter is closer to that size than my biggest other DMM.

Last edited by DaveDDS on 2025-12-07, 22:31. Edited 1 time in total.

Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal

Reply 18 of 25, by DaveDDS

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lti wrote on 2025-12-07, 21:01:

... It kind of annoys me that some large high-end scopes don't have separate controls for each channel ...

Yes, can be very annoying (completely understandable in a scopemeter as you don't typically see knobs all over a handheld)

And as scopes get packed with more and more features and settings, I guess makers have to find some way to keep from returning to the massive devices needing special "scope carts" we used to use and channel controls are typically the same for each channel - makes it easy to implement only one switchable set.

I find my Rigol DS1054z not terrible - it's 4 channels - and has only one set of channel controls - but it does have four fairly large lighted buttons to select the controlled channel, and the one for the channel currently selected lights up - easy to see which channel is selected and know when you have to change it.

Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal

Reply 19 of 25, by DaveDDS

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lti wrote on 2025-12-07, 21:01:

... I see a Rigol pop up a lot ..., but I'd rather have an internal power supply that doesn't need an external ground lead.

Most of my bench scopes have been grounded (and I've had a LOT over the years - incl. a number of Teks)
In most cases, you are referencing to ground on the system under test, and I don't like attaching a large floating (non grounded) bit of test equipment to a test systen "ground" on my bench.

If I do need to reference something to non-ground, there are several good ways.

Use two channels in differential.

Use a battery powered scope meter.

And in the rare cases where there's no other way... I have a couple good(and big) isolation transformers....
In cases where I have to do that, I try to isolate the system under test ... if you isolate the scope, you have to be very careful because all the things normally at ground (like front panel BNC's, probe clips etc. will be at whatever level the one side of the test system is at (this is still true for a scope without power cord ground)... in addition to possible pain, you can much more easily damage things.

Dave ::: https://dunfield.themindfactory.com ::: "Daves Old Computers"->Personal