It's not UV damage, at least not for some rubber components. Must be a slow chemical reaction.
This is also a reason for some very old HDDs failing.
I've had a Micropolis 1325 not working anymore because the write/read heads wouldn't move out of their parking position. The cause? The rubber, that was used to cushion the heads turned to black goop over the last 30 years.
Here's a video, notice how the heads aren't moving at all. The HDD turned itself off after a while. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L5yzmnRVj4U&l … sYZYcTJw-STeaUg
Took me several days of careful cleaning, but it works again. Don't know for how long though 😉
Where I really hate it is old laptops. I've got several Thinkpads which have their rubber coating turn into a somewhat sticky and ugly mess. Doesn't happen with all models though. My 600s are affected, but the slightly newer T23 isn't.