VOGONS


HP Kayak XU800

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First post, by Dwaco

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What it has

  • Single Pentium ||| 600EB CPU
  • 256 MB SDRAM
  • - Voodoo3 3000
  • - Sound Blaster Audigy EX
  • - DVD-RAM Drive
  • - Adaptec 29160
  • - Two SCA disk cages

History of the workstation

I think I should be the original owner. Frankly, I don't remember by now!
I remember the moment of stopping using it as a a daily driver when I got my next one.

The list of PCs I owned 199X-200X:

  • Some locally prebuilt 486-DX50
  • HP Vectra MT 5/133, where most likely I have put a Voodoo1 and then replaced with Voodoo2 later
  • HP Kayak XU800 (this one)
  • ... and then first machine I have put together myself - P4 with P4P800 Asus MOBO

When XU800 stopped being my daily driver, I still kept it. It was so nice looking! Something was preparing me
for my retro hobby eventually which started about couple of years ago.

  • Original model was supposed to have 15Gb hard disk. Mine had 20 when I started fiddling with the machine now. No idea how did it happen.
  • Guess I should have originally put Voodoo3 3000 into it back 1999. No idea again what did I do with Matrox Millenium that should have been inside.

How special is this workstation

  • With this model (alongside Kayak XM600) HP decided to transition PC workstations
    to full tower from minitower (Kayak XU and XW Penitum III machines) and minitower-on-pedestal (Xeon versions)
    Slot 2 size problems and thermals perhaps.
    New beginning for HP PC workstations!
  • UltraFlow air flow guide to use exhaust fan to cool the CPU(s) heatsinks. There is no CPU fan on heatsink
    (at least for SKUs I have documentation for, which is max 866 MHz, there were SKUs up to 1GHz). Motherboard
    has CPU fan headers though.
  • RAM is located on a special daughter board. And there are two separate versions for it - SDRAM and RDRAM. Actually later it turned out that ECC implementation in chipset was broken so HP said to contact them to switch to rambus back then. I completely missed that.
  • Separate thermal zones for upper part (CPU/RAM) and lower part (AGP/PCI/PCI64 slots)
  • Upper thermal zone (originally) is negative pressure, lower thermal zone (originally) has positive pressure.
  • The case created for is the last case HP produced with MaxiLife LCD screen for system health.
    It even works when the system is powered down with power plug connected!

What is suboptimal

  • Front bezel is designed to be just over ther 5.25 drive cages a little, so cannot pull drive cages without removing it
    first (which is toolless but requires removing side panel)
  • It is difficult power down using the front panel button. If press for too little, it doesn't power down,
    too much and it could restart instead.
  • 12V rail voltage is in 11.6V-11.7V range according to MB and SCA cages sensers which is a little concerning.
    It doesn't seem I overload PSU though looking at docs.
  • No ISA slots. This workstation was so forward-looking though, this wasn't the concern back then!

What did I do with this machine now

  • Thermaltake SL1 exhaust to cool Voodoo3 3000
  • Both original DVD-ROM and DVD-RW I had in there died, so replaced with SCSI DVD-RAM drive with caddy
  • PCI 64-bit Adaptec 29160, for now used to drive DVD-RAM. Overkill for sure, but where else would I put a 64-bit PCI SCSI card?
  • Couple of SCA drive cages, as I have gotten a bunch of 10k and 15k RPM SCA disks
  • Rear exhaust fan replaced with Noctua

I am mostly tweaking the hardware now, but eventually will have a go at some game CDs I've had lying around as well as development
tools I was using back then (like Borland C++).

PC: HP Kayak XU800 [PIII 600EB, 256 Mb RAM, Vodoo3 3000, SB Audigy Platinum EX]
Sparc: Sun Blade 1000 [2x UltraSparc III, 3Gb RAM, 2x 73Gb FC-AL 10k], Sun Blade 100
PA-RISC: HP C3750 [FX10Pro]
MSX2+: Sony F1XDJ

Reply 1 of 37, by Intel486dx33

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I always wanted an XU800 maybe a 1ghz CPU. I just never found tghe one I liked for the right price.
The Kayak XU was my Daily driver back in 1990’s
Mine had Dual Pentium-II @400mhz with matrox g400 with Dual Sony 20-inch monitors.
I was running WinNT 4.0
And later Win2000
I later upgraded the CPUs to Dual Pentium-III@500mhz
512mb RAM
And Dual Seagate Cheetah SCSI hard drives.

I still have a two of these computers in my Garage.

But I loved that computer. It helped me in my work
I liked it so much I ended up purchasing about 5 more for my Family members too.
Great computers.
I mainly use HP workstation today because of the HP Kayak workstations performance, reliability and HP Support.
I use HP Z Class workstations today.

I really liked the keyboard with the LED light that would blink when ever you received an email. That was a great keyboard feature
I most liked.

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Reply 2 of 37, by Dwaco

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Intel486dx33 wrote on 2024-06-23, 09:34:

The Kayak XU was my Daily driver back in 1990’s
Mine had Dual Pentium-II @400mhz with matrox g400 with Dual Sony 20-inch monitors.

I almost acquired a XU 7/500 last year, talked with the seller but missed auction by a few dollars - it was ending during my night time.

Still looking to get minitower or minitower-on-pedestal in the future. Most interesting machine would be Visualize X550 or XL550,
but even Kayak would be good. There is one XL550 on eBay right now, but with scratched case and this ruins the aerography aesthetics.

My love for HP machines comes from my work where we used a lot of Vectras. Hence why I had Vectra MT and then XU800 at home.

I mainly use HP workstation today because of the HP Kayak workstations performance, reliability and HP Support.
I use HP Z Class workstations today.

Wow, you kept true to HP! I did switch to Macs at work during the Windows Dark Ages and as a consequence didn't use a PC for a long time.
Now that I have Windows 11 since last year at home I didn't return to HP workstations (yet at least).

So for me Kayak/Visualize is the golden era for PC workstations.

I really liked the keyboard with the LED light that would blink when ever you received an email. That was a great keyboard feature
I most liked.

That was still the era where you weren't get like 10 messages per hour. 😀

P.S. If you had so many Kayaks, do you have any service manuals? The only ones I have are June 2000 (4th edition) and unfortunately
they don't describe 1GHz XU800 version so I don't know if I can reasonably upgrade to 1GHz or I'd need another MB revision for example.

PC: HP Kayak XU800 [PIII 600EB, 256 Mb RAM, Vodoo3 3000, SB Audigy Platinum EX]
Sparc: Sun Blade 1000 [2x UltraSparc III, 3Gb RAM, 2x 73Gb FC-AL 10k], Sun Blade 100
PA-RISC: HP C3750 [FX10Pro]
MSX2+: Sony F1XDJ

Reply 3 of 37, by Intel486dx33

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No, I don’t have any physical service manuals.
I bought my HP Kayaks new and they came with Drivers CD, WinNT 4.9, and HP Kayak user guide.
But I think on the Drivers CD there are also Manuals and Docs in PDF format.

But you use to be able to download Manuals from HP
I use to have these manuals on my WD MyCloud NAS but it died and I lost access to all those old files.

But you should be able to download from the internet.

Today I use the HP z400 which is Fully supported by HP and Microsoft in Win-10 and Win-11
Works great and all the Drivers automatically install.
Supports Nvme and bifurcation too.
I mainly use MS-Windows today because of PC Hardware support, MS-Office, Printer support, and Amazingly it runs very good today.
I had a MacBook Pro and I had installed the latest MacOS and Win-10 using Apple Bootcamp.
I ran a lot of Benchmark programs in both Operating systems and Amazingly MS-Win-10 scored better benchmark scores on the Macbook than MacOS…… I was in shock !
Win-10 was about 10-15% percent faster on the MacBook Pro than MacOS.
I posted the results on Apple community support forum and they were surprised too.

So, I just stick with the MS-Windows computers today because of hardware support.
Drivers, and Printer support.

Its NOT like back before Win-10
There appear to be NOT many driver issues today and Windows is very stable and reliable today.
My HP z400 has never locked up, hung, or crashed. It’s so reliable and dependable.

Reply 4 of 37, by chinny22

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Very nice rig but it's crying out for a second CPU!
is it useless mostly, but is it cool? most definitely!

Reply 5 of 37, by H3nrik V!

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Holy cr*p! SD-RAM on an 840 chipset? Is there some kind of MTH on the memory riser board?

And I must agree with chinny22 - that board screams for an extra CPU (but probably will need a VRM as well?)

If it's dual it's kind of cool ... 😎

--- GA586DX --- P2B-DS --- BP6 ---

Please use the "quote" option if asking questions to what I write - it will really up the chances of me noticing 😀

Reply 6 of 37, by Dwaco

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Intel486dx33 wrote on 2024-06-23, 15:07:

But you use to be able to download Manuals from HP

Not anymore apparently for those old machines. Kayaks/Visualize/X-NNNN no longer there. Everything starts with xwNNNN apparently on support.hp.com.

These machines are still in partsurfer though. There are assorted bits and pieces here and there and maybe even manuals I need if you happen to know the direct URL.

But you should be able to download from the internet.

I am asking because I failed to find so far. The only thing I found is June 2000 Version 4 service manual version. I know
there are 1GHz XU800 models out there but I don't have the service manual for that.
See my plea here: https://www.amibay.com/threads/hp-kayak-and-v … dbooks.2446640/

Today I use the HP z400 which is Fully supported by HP and Microsoft in Win-10 and Win-11
My HP z400 has never locked up, hung, or crashed. It’s so reliable and dependable.

Wow, that one must be retro as well by now. You don't need anything newer for a daily driver?
I would think it would lack TPM to be fully supported by Win11 but I didn't research Z models
enough to be sure.

PC: HP Kayak XU800 [PIII 600EB, 256 Mb RAM, Vodoo3 3000, SB Audigy Platinum EX]
Sparc: Sun Blade 1000 [2x UltraSparc III, 3Gb RAM, 2x 73Gb FC-AL 10k], Sun Blade 100
PA-RISC: HP C3750 [FX10Pro]
MSX2+: Sony F1XDJ

Reply 7 of 37, by Dwaco

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chinny22 wrote on 2024-06-24, 00:03:

Very nice rig but it's crying out for a second CPU!
is it useless mostly, but is it cool? most definitely!

I know.

I am yet to perform the Vogons' sacred rite of making Win NT 4.0 say '2 System Processors' during boot.

I love where there is more than one CPU in the system - just check my signature.

PC: HP Kayak XU800 [PIII 600EB, 256 Mb RAM, Vodoo3 3000, SB Audigy Platinum EX]
Sparc: Sun Blade 1000 [2x UltraSparc III, 3Gb RAM, 2x 73Gb FC-AL 10k], Sun Blade 100
PA-RISC: HP C3750 [FX10Pro]
MSX2+: Sony F1XDJ

Reply 8 of 37, by Dwaco

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H3nrik V! wrote on 2024-06-24, 08:00:

Holy cr*p! SD-RAM on an 840 chipset? Is there some kind of MTH on the memory riser board?

Yes, here it is:

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Looking at service manual I can judge that you would pick rdram if you didn't care about the price or didn't need max possible memory.

Largest modules for SDRAM were 512Mb (for total of 2Gb system ram)
Largest modules for RDRAM were 256Mb (for total of 1Gb system ram)

And I must agree with chinny22 - that board screams for an extra CPU (but probably will need a VRM as well?)

Yes, I need VRM P/N 0950-3633. Don't have one yet.

Also I need to understand if my system can have 1GHz CPUs. And I am unable to find the service manual for 1GHz models described to understand!
Hence my initial post in the first place, I wanted to try finding people with knowledge about Kayaks and XU800 in particular.
If someone with XU800 1GHz responds, it would be helpful.

If I manage this symbolic 1GHz, it would be great!

I have a gut feeling I will need to check PSU as well given that 2 cpus of higher frequency are likely to draw even more from 12V rail, which I am not happy about.

PC: HP Kayak XU800 [PIII 600EB, 256 Mb RAM, Vodoo3 3000, SB Audigy Platinum EX]
Sparc: Sun Blade 1000 [2x UltraSparc III, 3Gb RAM, 2x 73Gb FC-AL 10k], Sun Blade 100
PA-RISC: HP C3750 [FX10Pro]
MSX2+: Sony F1XDJ

Reply 9 of 37, by Intel486dx33

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Now you have me wondering if I can put faster CPU than Pentium-III@500 in my XU computer
I have a Intel BX440 chipset motherboard with motherboard jumpers for 400mhz or 500mhz

Reply 10 of 37, by chinny22

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Dwaco wrote on 2024-06-24, 17:45:

I love where there is more than one CPU in the system - just check my signature.

Your right I didn't see your signature, shows that this machine is with the right owner.

Never even seen a Kayak myself but this link may be interesting
https://hardforum.com/threads/hp-kayak-xu800.1029734

and especially this link in the last post
http://www.chris-winter.com/Digressions/HP_Ka … k/My_Kayak.html
The "question of power" section has a good statement
"1100MHz Coppermine uses less power (if only slightly less) than a 600MHz Katmai"

So you should be good, finding a pair of 1Ghz CPU's on the other hand

Reply 12 of 37, by PC Hoarder Patrol

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Dwaco wrote on 2024-06-23, 13:11:

P.S. If you had so many Kayaks, do you have any service manuals? The only ones I have are June 2000 (4th edition) and unfortunately
they don't describe 1GHz XU800 version so I don't know if I can reasonably upgrade to 1GHz or I'd need another MB revision for example.

There's nothing on the old Kayak support portal re. 1GHz processor support being tied to particular XU800 SKUs or system board revisions. Anyway, BIOS support for these processors wasn't added until July 2000 (v IA.11.08) and your model (D8021N?) is listed for this version. Latest version (v IA.11.10 / June 2001) is attached...

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Reply 13 of 37, by Intel486dx33

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Come to think of it I don’t think there was ever a ‘service manual” for my Kayak XU.
There was a user guide, parts list, jumper settings, error codes, etc.

It use to be that all you had to do was call HP Support. If you needed replacement parts HP would send it out to you
No questions asked. Thats another reason I really liked these HP Kayaks.
But my Kayaks were built very good and Never had hardware problems.
Actually, Once a motherboard broke and a video card too because of a power surge. HP Support sent me out a New one.
I think HP support would handle all trouble shooting of your computer.
Also HP had a program called “top tools” that would perform basic diagnosis of your computer.
HP called it a “Service Handbook”

In this manual there is a section for XU600 and XU800
see attachment

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Reply 14 of 37, by PC Hoarder Patrol

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Based solely on the release dates, there was a PDF (521km104en.pdf) version of the 'XU800 Service Handbook' dated Sep 2000 and then Sep 2001. Can't find it online, and since HP locked out browsing on their ftp servers, the only way to download from there is to know the exact filename and url.

Reply 15 of 37, by Dwaco

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chinny22 wrote on 2024-06-25, 00:33:

Never even seen a Kayak myself but this link may be interesting
https://hardforum.com/threads/hp-kayak-xu800.1029734

Oh, yes, this is where I initially learned that there is 1GHz XU800.

and especially this link in the last post
http://www.chris-winter.com/Digressions/HP_Ka … k/My_Kayak.html

And these are Kayak holy scriptures. 😀

The "question of power" section has a good statement
"1100MHz Coppermine uses less power (if only slightly less) than a 600MHz Katmai"

So you should be good, finding a pair of 1Ghz CPU's on the other hand

I am on Coppermine already (600EB), which draws ~15w. Couple of 100EB will draw ~60W, which is plus 45.
If this all comes from 12V rail (I don't know how this era VRMs work) then it is almost +4 amps on 12V rail, which
already gives 11.6-11.7 volts which already is close enough to -5% limit. This is basically like +4 hard disks at 10k rpm.

It is not necessarily relates to Xu800 in general but to my PSU specifically.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_P … _III_processors

PC: HP Kayak XU800 [PIII 600EB, 256 Mb RAM, Vodoo3 3000, SB Audigy Platinum EX]
Sparc: Sun Blade 1000 [2x UltraSparc III, 3Gb RAM, 2x 73Gb FC-AL 10k], Sun Blade 100
PA-RISC: HP C3750 [FX10Pro]
MSX2+: Sony F1XDJ

Reply 16 of 37, by Dwaco

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Intel486dx33 wrote on 2024-06-25, 12:27:

Come to think of it I don’t think there was ever a ‘service manual” for my Kayak XU.
...
HP called it a “Service Handbook”

Yes, service handbook, sorry!

Exactly I was looking for version later than June 2000 (4th edition), which is available on many manuals sites.

So far I have found the following sections for (all except 6 are June 2000 version, 6 doesn't have title page):

1 - XU800,
2 - XU/XW Series 004XX ,
3 - XU Series 03XX XW u3/w3 ,
6 - XU up to 333 MHz,
7 - XA-S DT Series 02XX ,
8 - XA-S MT Series 02XX,
10 - XA Series 05XX

PC: HP Kayak XU800 [PIII 600EB, 256 Mb RAM, Vodoo3 3000, SB Audigy Platinum EX]
Sparc: Sun Blade 1000 [2x UltraSparc III, 3Gb RAM, 2x 73Gb FC-AL 10k], Sun Blade 100
PA-RISC: HP C3750 [FX10Pro]
MSX2+: Sony F1XDJ

Reply 17 of 37, by Dwaco

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PC Hoarder Patrol wrote on 2024-06-25, 16:20:

Based solely on the release dates, there was a PDF (521km104en.pdf) version of the 'XU800 Service Handbook' dated Sep 2000 and then Sep 2001. Can't find it online, and since HP locked out browsing on their ftp servers, the only way to download from there is to know the exact filename and url.

Wow, this is something to work with.

How do you know the file name?

Which are the ftp sites?

PC: HP Kayak XU800 [PIII 600EB, 256 Mb RAM, Vodoo3 3000, SB Audigy Platinum EX]
Sparc: Sun Blade 1000 [2x UltraSparc III, 3Gb RAM, 2x 73Gb FC-AL 10k], Sun Blade 100
PA-RISC: HP C3750 [FX10Pro]
MSX2+: Sony F1XDJ

Reply 18 of 37, by Dwaco

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Errius wrote on 2024-06-25, 03:44:

HP workstations are sexy AF, but their use of proprietary parts is a problem.

I know that many people (don't know where this comes from) call those machines 'prebuilt' and frown upon any proprietary stuff.

When proprietary stuff is to shave off a couple of dollars from the cost it is one thing (such as putting front USB ports on motherboard which is longer at one specific place).

If proprietary thing is to try to do something special (like LCD screen on front bezel or controlled cooling flow) - it is completely different.

Those machines are special and parts being proprietary is the price.

PC: HP Kayak XU800 [PIII 600EB, 256 Mb RAM, Vodoo3 3000, SB Audigy Platinum EX]
Sparc: Sun Blade 1000 [2x UltraSparc III, 3Gb RAM, 2x 73Gb FC-AL 10k], Sun Blade 100
PA-RISC: HP C3750 [FX10Pro]
MSX2+: Sony F1XDJ

Reply 19 of 37, by H3nrik V!

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Dwaco wrote on 2024-06-25, 18:24:
I am on Coppermine already (600EB), which draws ~15w. Couple of 100EB will draw ~60W, which is plus 45. If this all comes from 1 […]
Show full quote

I am on Coppermine already (600EB), which draws ~15w. Couple of 100EB will draw ~60W, which is plus 45.
If this all comes from 12V rail (I don't know how this era VRMs work) then it is almost +4 amps on 12V rail, which
already gives 11.6-11.7 volts which already is close enough to -5% limit. This is basically like +4 hard disks at 10k rpm.

It is not necessarily relates to Xu800 in general but to my PSU specifically.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_P … _III_processors

But could it run with e.g. Katmai 600? They would be a lot more power-hungry than the Coppermines, maybe equivalent to 1100s?

If it's dual it's kind of cool ... 😎

--- GA586DX --- P2B-DS --- BP6 ---

Please use the "quote" option if asking questions to what I write - it will really up the chances of me noticing 😀