According to Stasons and Minus zero links it is scsi, the switches set the ID 0 to 6. Yes it is a proprietary type parallel-scsi, Mustek did similar with some early scsi scanners way back (special cable and adapter).
Found the original dos and Win3.1 drivers with a good readme in one and a .doc in other that includes some of the original adapter info.
The same driver pack was used for External: CDR1502S, CDR2500S, CDR1503S, CDR1700S, CDR1900S. Internal: CDR2500, CDR3500, CDR3600, CDR3700, CDR6700
the Hitachi TCDR-4000 (ext 4 CDroms) and the OCLC M300 series up to 4 CDroms using same CD-IF14A adapter or variation (like IF8p) of the IO adapter.
drivers attached. A picture of the IF8p adapter which has same 37pin connector, the CD-IF14A would look similar....
Hate posting a reply and then have to edit it because it made no sense 😁 First computer was an IBM 3270 workstation with CGA monitor. Stuff: https://archive.org/details/@horun