Godlike wrote:Full duplex and coax, can you write some more about it?
i think I will use this one:
http://i.imgur.com/TjigUwL.jpg?1
RJ45 will […]
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Full duplex and coax, can you write some more about it?
i think I will use this one:
RJ45 will be more useful nowadays.
Do you know for what operations will be useful to use aditional ROM?
When we talk about coax ethernet, we're usually talking about 10Base2, which is what the BNC connector on that card is for. It only and always runs @ 10Mbps in half-duplex. This means a NIC sends and receives on the same signal lines. Therefore, it can only send OR receive at any one time, otherwise a "collision" occurs and the data sender must retransmit.
The RJ45 port on the 3c509b is typically more convenient today because it can be used with common 10/100/1000 autosensing switches. On this particular card, that RJ45 is a 10BaseT port. This means it runs @ 10Mbps over common twisted pair cabling (standard ethernet cabling). The card can run either half-duplex (most common mode) or in full-duplex (rare). In full-duplex, the pins on the RJ-45 that are usually used for collision detection in half-duplex mode are instead used as dedicated transmission pins. Along with the original data lines, this allows for dedicated separate and simultaneous RX and TX lines (hence, full-duplex). However, to use full-duplex with this card, you'd need a switch capable of manually setting the switch port to 10/Full because the card will only ever auto-negotiate to 10/Half.
For all practical purposes with common equipment, this is a 10/Half card. If you have a fancy managed switch that allows you to force a port and "nail" it to 10/Full, then you could take advantage of 10/Full. I myself have only done this once, just to prove it was possible. Otherwise, it's a pain in the rear.