VOGONS


386—>486 build

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First post, by Sphere478

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This build has been a while in the making, for the longest time it was parts on the counter without a case

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Specs and work are as follows:

-Removed barrel battery, using external one that the board came with

-Installed what I believe to be max supported L2 cache of 256k

-Installed Atheatos’s AnyCLk device for overclocking the crystal. Highy recommend ordering round pins and using the socket. Don’t solder it to the board. Zip it to the socket.

-Installed black top cyrix fasmath 40mhz

-Built and installed sxL2 -66 adapter and cpu.

-Due to presence of onboard AMD 40mhz cpu, flt pin had to be lifted and pulled to gnd to disable it. Used some solid core network wire, and kapton tape for short protection

Cards:
Gd5434
1542 scsi with floppy controller
Parallel/serial card
Diag card
Usb to isa card
Ess isa sound card with ide for the cd drive
Network card

Drives:
Still debating this but for this build there will definitely be a mechanical drive, suspect 1.2gb native 50 pin or a 146gb 80 pin on adapter

Motherboard:

Sunlogix 80386-33/40 (Micro Express Computer) - Config Questions now

https://theretroweb.com/motherboards/s/sunlog … puter#downloads

I’d like to maybe use a scsi dvd drive in this build, will see.

Software:

Looks like I will be using Cyrix.exe, the driver here for the usb isa card USB ISA cards? , windows 95 or windows 95c

Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 1 of 34, by kixs

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Nice build 😀

Since you installed a beast of CPU I'd rather go for hybrid 386 board with VLB so the CPU wouldn't be too much held back by the VGA card.

Requests are also possible... /msg kixs

Reply 4 of 34, by Sphere478

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kixs wrote on 2023-07-19, 15:46:

Nice build 😀

Since you installed a beast of CPU I'd rather go for hybrid 386 board with VLB so the CPU wouldn't be too much held back by the VGA card.

Eh, for the spirit of maximum upgrade, I would prefer to base the build on a motherboard limited to 386 cpus or 386-486 upgrade cpus if by hybrid you mean a 486 board only equipped with 386 socket, maybe.. kinda creator’s preference.

A stmphony chipset based board would be cool, but having isa as a limitation is kinda cool takes the build in a specific direction.

Coming up with a vl adapter would be cool, but I don’t think it would work on this board with its 16-bit bus?

majestyk wrote on 2023-07-19, 17:38:

You need to solder a wire to one of the CPU´s pins for the "AnyClock" unit?

No, that’s just where I took my ground from out of lazyness for the flt pin, I was pondering maybe adding a dip or jumper somehow with glue and find vcc5 so I can switch it.

LChackr wrote on 2023-07-19, 17:28:
Sphere478 wrote on 2023-07-19, 13:05:

-Built and installed sxL2 -66 adapter and cpu.

Please tell me more about this SXL-2 adapter.

Custom interposer module for TI486SXL2-66 PGA168 to PGA132 - HELP!

Last edited by Sphere478 on 2023-07-19, 17:51. Edited 5 times in total.

Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 5 of 34, by kixs

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majestyk wrote on 2023-07-19, 17:38:

You need to solder a wire to one of the CPU´s pins for the "AnyClock" unit?

No. It's a crystal oscillator drop in replacement.

s-l600.jpg

Requests are also possible... /msg kixs

Reply 6 of 34, by Sphere478

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kixs wrote on 2023-07-19, 17:43:
No. It's a crystal oscillator drop in replacement. […]
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majestyk wrote on 2023-07-19, 17:38:

You need to solder a wire to one of the CPU´s pins for the "AnyClock" unit?

No. It's a crystal oscillator drop in replacement.

s-l600.jpg

They noticed my boge wire and thought it might be required for the overclocking device. I was just using it as a convenient gnd for pulling flt pin on cpu low.

Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 7 of 34, by kixs

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Sphere478 wrote on 2023-07-19, 17:42:
Eh, for the spirit of maximum upgrade, I would prefer to base the build on a motherboard limited to 386 cpus or 386-486 upgrade […]
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kixs wrote on 2023-07-19, 15:46:

Nice build 😀

Since you installed a beast of CPU I'd rather go for hybrid 386 board with VLB so the CPU wouldn't be too much held back by the VGA card.

Eh, for the spirit of maximum upgrade, I would prefer to base the build on a motherboard limited to 386 cpus or 386-486 upgrade cpus if by hybrid you mean a 486 board only equipped with 386 socket, maybe.. kinda creator’s preference.

A stmphony chipset based board would be cool, but having isa as a limitation is kinda cool takes the build in a specific direction.

Coming up with a vl adapter would be cool, but I don’t think it would work on this board with its 16-bit bus?

Panda 386V is PGA132 only and with VLB.

https://theretroweb.com/motherboards/s/ecs-panda-386v

Requests are also possible... /msg kixs

Reply 8 of 34, by Sphere478

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kixs wrote on 2023-07-19, 19:16:
Sphere478 wrote on 2023-07-19, 17:42:
Eh, for the spirit of maximum upgrade, I would prefer to base the build on a motherboard limited to 386 cpus or 386-486 upgrade […]
Show full quote
kixs wrote on 2023-07-19, 15:46:

Nice build 😀

Since you installed a beast of CPU I'd rather go for hybrid 386 board with VLB so the CPU wouldn't be too much held back by the VGA card.

Eh, for the spirit of maximum upgrade, I would prefer to base the build on a motherboard limited to 386 cpus or 386-486 upgrade cpus if by hybrid you mean a 486 board only equipped with 386 socket, maybe.. kinda creator’s preference.

A stmphony chipset based board would be cool, but having isa as a limitation is kinda cool takes the build in a specific direction.

Coming up with a vl adapter would be cool, but I don’t think it would work on this board with its 16-bit bus?

Panda 386V is PGA132 only and with VLB.

https://theretroweb.com/motherboards/s/ecs-panda-386v

That’s pretty darned cool :p
By looks of memory configuration in manual, it is running a 32-bit system bus. Which makes sense, I take it as you suggest, that is basically a 486 mobo and chipset with a 386 socket?

https://www.cpu-world.com/CPUs/80386/

I see here that apparently some 386 cpus supported 32-bit bus.

I wonder if that board will work with 16-bit only bus cpus? 🤔 seems possible? Seems only 486 upgrade and 386 dx cpus are listed as compatible in manual.

Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 10 of 34, by Sphere478

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kixs wrote on 2023-07-19, 23:01:

I'm not sure if I follow you... 386DX and other CPUs on PGA132 always had 32-bit bus.

Indeed, I didn’t expect it changed :p haha

I recalled some had 16-bit system bus, but was rusty on wether it was all 386 or just some. Had to look it up is all.

I was noting that that mobo only listed late and high end processors as compatible, I was wondering if it was incompatible with 16-bit bus cpus.

Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 13 of 34, by Sphere478

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I finished assembling the computer this evening.

-Installed 1222mb drive in 5 1/4” bay along with a scsi cd rom drive.

-Installed gotek,

-Installed windows 95.

-Got after dark installed, and calling it a night with mountains rendering in the background.

Next I gotta get some file’s transferred.

How can I tell if that isa networking card is tolken ring or ethernet? If I recall, being rj-45 isn’t enough to mean anything.

Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 15 of 34, by Sphere478

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chrismeyer6 wrote on 2023-07-20, 11:45:

Can you post a picture of the card? Is there any name or model number on the card itself?

Looks like this

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Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 16 of 34, by Vynix

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It's a indeed a Ethernet card, no need to worry about it being Token ring.

If you're wondering about the Dsub port on it, that's for a 10BASE-5 AUI transceiver dongle (I cannot for the life of me remember what they were called)

Proud owner of a Shuttle HOT-555A 430VX motherboard and two wonderful retro laptops, namely a Compaq Armada 1700 [nonfunctional] and a HP Omnibook XE3-GC [fully working :p]

Reply 17 of 34, by Sphere478

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Thanks 😀

I’m thinking of ordering a dvd drive for this unit. I wanna make it scsi, just because it’s different.

I think I see they have dvd-r drives for scsi also.

Transfering files the way I usually do has been difficult on these systems the older I build them haha.

For some reason the ide cd drive I tried didn’t read cd rw or cd r so that method is out.

I tried booting fron xt-ide as a transfer method but that didn’t work, didn’t see the scsi drives.

Also tried installing a ide then the system tried to boot from it, which was a problem, and using a ide to cf adapter froze the system. Lol

I can try networking, maybe it is time I get a scsi zip drive.

Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 18 of 34, by Sphere478

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All assembled. I left the 5-1/4” data cable disconnected. I don’t have any disks for it anyway. It’s just for looks

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Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 19 of 34, by Deunan

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Sphere478 wrote on 2023-07-20, 15:11:

Transfering files the way I usually do has been difficult on these systems the older I build them haha.

If you have an FTP server set up then MTCP package will help you out. You'll also need a DOS packet driver for that 3Com card - preferably load it in a separate DOS config since it'll be otherwise unused and only take up RAM.
Transfer rates can vary, depending on how smart the TCP/IP implementation on the FTP server is, since DOS machines are slow and send/receive pretty much one packet at a time. Modern TCP stacks can buffer tons of data so the idea is to send as fast and as much as they can - this tends to overload DOS machine and it keeps dropping packets and have to wait for retry. But it works well enough to be usable even on 286 systems.

Other than that - floppies. Win10 still supports USB floppy drives (only 1.4M ones exist though). The problem is not all USB floppy drives are equal, some have really lousy chipsets or are _very_ late production when the quality of the mechanical parts went down the drain. Even for good manufacturers like TEAC.

There are also some more exotic options like parallel port cables or null-modems and DOS drivers that can link 2 machines, but that's DOS to DOS, hardly much of an improvement, but if there's nothing else... Oh, and XTIDE has some virtual HDD over serial port support - but I've never used it.