First post, by bloodem
- Rank
- Oldbie
There's a recurrent theme that we've all seen & heard countless times in the past 20 years: the 440BX chipset is IT, it's literally the Alpha and Omega of all retro chipsets.
But... is it really? Or, let me rephrase that: does buying a 440BX motherboard actually guarantee that you'll get a fuss-free, 100% stable system?
Not based on my experience. So what is THE TRUTH?
Well, when comparing the 440BX to other contemporary chipsets, it does stand out - but that's mainly because, let's face it, most other chipsets of the time were really, really, really bad (*cough* VIA Apollo Pro 133 *cough*) - they were slow, had terrible compatibility issues (including memory compatibility, peripheral compatibility) and as for stability... well, let's not even get into that. 😀
Furthermore, the 440BX was arguably better than some newer Intel chipsets, which further contributed to its LEGENDARY status.
So, yeah, when taking all of that into account, the 440BX was great: very fast for its time and extremely compatible (which is why, to this day, it's still emulated in popular virtualized environments).
However, many people do not realize that buying a 440BX motherboard does not guarantee perfect stability in every scenario: the actual motherboard manufacturer/model matters more.
So... I want to hear your thoughts and bad experiences with the 440BX. 😀
I will start:
Out of the 10+ 440BX motherboards that I own, there are four that don't work properly @ AGP 2X with GeForce 256 & GeForce 2 MX/GTS/PRO/Ti cards when using nVIDIA drivers older than v4x.xx:
- Amptron PII-3100
- Chaintech 6BJM0-D100A
- 2 x Gigabyte GA-6BXC ver 1.9
The behavior is the same with all: total freeze in any game (particularly in Direct3D titles) within the first 5 minutes (usually within the first minute). I've tested all possible combinations and the conclusion is that the CPU doesn't matter, it doesn't matter if the FSB frequency is 66/100/133 (with proper AGP divider), and it also doesn't matter what RAM modules are used, and what the CAS Latency is set at - so, a very familiar behavior, that reminds us of VIA/Ali based boards of the time 😀
The problem can be solved in 3 ways:
- use a newer video card like the GeForce 3 / GeForce 4 (the GeForce 3 will actually work fine even with very old drivers like 7.76, the same drivers that fail with a GeForce 2)
- force AGP 1X - which on a 440BX can only be achieved with third party software like PowerStrip, there are no easy utilities like the Ali AGP utility (at least I couldn't find any) and most of these boards lack the BIOS AGP speed toggle. ## UPDATE: see this post for an easy way to force AGP 1x on 440BX (and probably most other chipsets)
- use driver version 45.23, which based on my tests does not have this problem, but it is quite a bit slower than period correct drivers.
2 x PLCC-68 / 4 x PGA132 / 5 x Skt 3 / 1 x Skt 4 / 9 x Skt 7 / 12 x SS7 / 1 x Skt 8 / 14 x Slot 1 / 6 x Slot A
5 x Skt 370 / 8 x Skt A / 2 x Skt 478 / 2 x Skt 754 / 3 x Skt 939 / 7 x LGA775 / 1 x LGA1155
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