VOGONS


First post, by keropi

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Hiya!

A friend gifted me a Chaintech 486SLE mobo with a 486/66 cpu. The mobo works fine (just needs a CR2032 battery mod) and I see that it has jumpers to support 3v cpus but one of them is hardwired to 5v and the 3v transformer is missing, there is a socket though for it...
Thanks to Robin4 I have the jumper settings: http://web.archive.org/web/20040613180806oe_/ … UAL/4sle200.GIF

and here are some pics of the mobo in question:

CPU support:

Cimg1845_zps0b5bb892.jpg

Cimg1851_zps4d50c625.jpg

regulator area, JP24 is hardwired and is on the upper-left part of the VLB slot, the flashed ruined the photo 😵

Cimg1850_zps682e3882.jpg

Cimg1844_zpsa656a1cf.jpg

and here a couple of boot screens , the mobo has the "recent" award bios and it's the reason I mainly want to mess with it... 😊
The plan is to make a build with 66 or 100mhz 486 (if I can make it work), 16MB of ram , vlb I/O and a VLB vga (WDC90C33 or CL-5428 that I have in hand atm)...

th_Cimg1852_zpsb1efb099.jpg th_Cimg1854_zps8175c78f.jpg

I would imagine that by adding a proper regulator (which?) and making JP24 a proper jumper thing would work... ? or burn 🤣
Any feedback/help is greatly appreciated 😊

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Reply 1 of 21, by Mau1wurf1977

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I don't see why it wouldn't work!

Personally I would just stick with an IntelDX4 overdrive. They have plenty of grunt and you don't need to mod anything 😀

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Reply 2 of 21, by keropi

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^ really? didn't own any of these overdrives ever... are they expensive?
reason why I want to 3.3v mod it is because I already have an AMD486/100 cpu and I won't have to buy anything 🤣

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Reply 3 of 21, by Mau1wurf1977

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I'd say $20-30?

They are easily recognisable because they come on a little PCB (mini board) with a voltage regulator and a nice black cooler. The IntelDX4 is faster clock for clock than the 5x86 so it's a nice little chip 😀

When I compared the two chips on my Biostar board the difference wasn't major. Certainly not reason to mod a board. The Intel chip universally has better support / easier to get going.

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Reply 4 of 21, by keropi

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this is the one right? http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Vintage-CPU-Intel-O … =item53f99fe610

not to keen on spending ~35e for one 🤣 ... just did a quick global search... I'll put an AmiBay ad but eventually I think I'll just have to mod the mobo 😉

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Reply 5 of 21, by DonutKing

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I think I have a spare DX4-100 overdrive I could sell on amibay.

I use a Kingston Turbochip in my 486 which is actually an AMD 5x86-133MHz soldered onto a small PCB with a voltage regulator on it, so it works on 5V only boards (You may still need a BIOS update to support the CPU though).

You could try soldering in a 5V regulator and the jumper headers yourself and see what happens... there may be other components you need to add to make it work - I see TC24 in your photo of the empty regulator solder pads, that looks like it takes a tantalum capacitor.

You could also try a standard AMD 486DX4-100 as I believe a few of those are 5V tolerant. I was running one at 5V for a while and never had problems.

If you are squeamish, don't prod the beach rubble.

Reply 6 of 21, by Mau1wurf1977

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Hmm yea prices aren't THAT cheap. I thought they go for less 😊

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Reply 7 of 21, by keropi

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yeah I noticed the empty capacitor places, most likely filters... there are another 2 empty cap holders under the cpu socket, all for small tantalum caps... most likely the same value as every other tantalum on the board, they are all marked 106F (10 uF?)

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Reply 8 of 21, by Robin4

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Cimg1850_zps682e3882.jpg

From what i can tell comparing an chaintech SLD/SLP with a four pin Voltage regulator..
I didnt do any modification by me self.. I tried only once on an UMC chipset one.. From what i can tell.. Some VRM modifications are harder then other ones..

1. You need to desolder that three-pin dupont bridge.. Instead of that you need to solder an 3 leg VRM in.. Which one you can take i really dont know, maybe there are some differencens talking about different brands..
2. You need to solder that Tantalum-capicator in..I red 106F on mine (thats soldered in that near spot on TC24) Watch out for the polarity..
3. Need to desolder the wire on JP24 (above the first VLB socket) Here you need to solder an single row golden three pins header in.. JP24 is used to select to 3.3volts, and or 4 volts for cyrix processors.

I have checked my other chaintech SLD motherboard i have.. On the same spot, there is also the same tantalum-capicitor with the same value 106F.. ( i only know which value it is, because iam not een specialist about electronics, but learn about those try-outs..

Last edited by Robin4 on 2013-12-27, 00:50. Edited 1 time in total.

~ At least it can do black and white~

Reply 9 of 21, by keropi

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^ I suppose you left 3 blank on purpose , since we don't really know... I would assume I need to make JP24 a proper jumper and maybe add the rest of the missing 106F filtering caps... but that might not be necessary

I actually had 2nd thoughts on this... there is no guarantee the BIOS will recognise the amd486/100 cpu and tbh I did some testing with the existing 486/66. The board is great and stable (WAY better that the AmiBIOS mobos I have here with the same hardware and software setup) but I don't know, I think I prefer to make a ss7 build with a low p1/75mhz than a 486 one... still undecided on this
(did some DOOM timedemo benchmarks with the 3 VLB vgas I have: 5424 , 5428 and a WDC 90C33 , they are all behaving the same at ~27fps)

edit: heh, you added #3 with the JP24 info 😊
any idea if the 106F tantalums are indeed 10uF ? 😕

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Reply 10 of 21, by Robin4

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No i was editing my post. Yes JP24 needs to have an header instead of that hardwire.(an three pins one) So it would be possible to set it to 3.3 volts and 4 volts for cyrix processor. JP1, JP2, JPx is only needed to go from 5volt (the three headers closed) or all of the three `open` to get 3.3volt instead.. Maybe the 106F capacitor could be for filtering, but i should also solderd in on the motherboard, so you dont get problems after the modification.. Price of those tantalum-capacitors are very cheap on ebay..

About your second question: Most boards without VRM would do DX4- 100mhz also. If you are lucky it should take an 120Mhz as well.. Why does VRMs are missing is because it was an OEM motherboard.. They did that because customers had an very hard time to upgrade those systems with faster processors.. So the manufacturers wanted that customers buying newer complete computers instead easilly bypassing the restrictions of the motherboards.. So the most boards you find on ebay where from OEMS.. Most retail boards are already gone..

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Reply 11 of 21, by Robin4

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Mau1wurf1977 wrote:

I don't see why it wouldn't work!

Personally I would just stick with an IntelDX4 overdrive. They have plenty of grunt and you don't need to mod anything 😀

Only the overdrive isnt very easy to get for a very low price.. These processor you have to pay for if you want one..
And then, what happens if it dies? An easier replacement wouldnt very easy to find.. If he is doing the mod right he`s have very more options on processors, and speeds.. and an 100Mhz ones arent very difficult to find.. And the prices are low (for recent gold prices)

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Reply 12 of 21, by Mau1wurf1977

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keropi wrote:

I actually had 2nd thoughts on this... there is no guarantee the BIOS will recognise the amd486/100 cpu and tbh I did some testing with the existing 486/66.

On my PCI 486 3dbench improves from 52 to 66 when going changing the multiplier from 2x to 3x on an IntelDX4. Yes it's faster, but it's not going to make laggy games smooth 😀

The 486DX2 66 MHz is THE 486. The IntelDX4 and 5x86 are nice chips, but I like your thinking: Super Socket 7 🤣

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Reply 13 of 21, by keropi

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did a BIOS dump and saw these cpu names inside:

80386DX  80386SX  RapidCAD  80486DX  80486SX  80487SX  80486SX2  80486DX2  Cx486SLC 
Cx486DLC Unknown P24T Cx486S Cx486S2 PENTIUM Cx486DX Cx486DX2 Cx486SLC2
DX4 TI486SXL TI486SXL2 U5 Am486 P54C TI486SXLC TI486SXLC2 Am486DXL2 P24D

does the "DX4" apply to AMD's 100mhz cpu?

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Reply 14 of 21, by Mau1wurf1977

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keropi wrote:

did a BIOS dump and saw these cpu names inside:

does the "DX4" apply to AMD's 100mhz cpu?

Seeing there is only one DX4 entry my bet is on it being for Intel 😒

EDIT:

Why not put the chip in, drop a heatsink at the top and quickly POST it?

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Reply 15 of 21, by keropi

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as-is it detects the AMD A80486DX4-100NV8T as an "486 DX2 100mhz" ... had a look on the mobo silkscreen and BC8 that should be OPEN for 3x multiplier has a resistor sodlered ... I give up the whole 3.3v project, it seems they went to extra trouble to really remove the option :\

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Reply 16 of 21, by Robin4

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Maybe i can help you out with a newer bios.. I guess i have one from 95 i thought.(only its from an SLD/SLP motherboard, but chipset seems te be the same) Mine only has problems with the AMD 5x86 p75-133 Mhz processor. AMD DX4-100Mhz,and 120Mhz seems to work well. Only the bios have the 2094 year bug.. I only recommend you the use another CMOS 27C512 chip.

I only dont know which voltage rating the VRM must have, i guess that would need a 5V one.. (iam think it using the existing 5volt line to convert it to lower voltages.)

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Reply 18 of 21, by keropi

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why not, once I discover what the missing regulator is I'll just add it along with the cap, it is indeed needed 😀
also getting a new eprom programmer, a "True usb gq-3x" one from a fellow on amibay, so I can play again with eproms 😀

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Reply 19 of 21, by Robin4

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I think, where are in the same boat now.. I can help with the things i know. I like to know more about those Voltage regulators.. and i also have some boards thats missing that vrm thing. I want to try to learn more so getting to know what iam doing to solder the vrm parts back to those motherboards, so i could be happy to also using 3.3 volt processors, instead only 5volts.

~ At least it can do black and white~