VOGONS


First post, by idan182

User metadata
Rank Newbie
Rank
Newbie

Hi
I currently run a 733mhz pentium 3 on Intel i820 motherboard.

Would I notice any big differences by upgrading the 733mhz to 1.0ghz Coppermine? I see these cheap on ebay.
Would a Tualatin 1.0ghz is better than Coppermine? and does my motherboard supports it?

Reply 3 of 23, by dormcat

User metadata
Rank Oldbie
Rank
Oldbie
idan182 wrote on 2022-06-20, 10:15:

Intel CC820
Here it says it supports up to 733mhz max: https://computer.fandom.com/wiki/Intel_CC820

Well, you've partially answered your own question. The official manual said so as well:

CC820.jpg
Filename
CC820.jpg
File size
121.99 KiB
Views
1157 views
File license
Fair use/fair dealing exception

Judging from the 7x multiplier and 133 MHz FSB, it *might* be able to support P3 800EB, 866, or even 933 MHz. On the other hand, its latest BIOS (P09-bios.exe) was dated April 28, 2000 so I wouldn't dare using 933 (announced on May 24, 2000) on it, even with the latest BIOS (which your MB might or might not have). Forget about Tualatin.

I wouldn't risk the MB and/or CPU just for 18% speed increase (from 733 to 866) if I were you.

Reply 5 of 23, by bloodem

User metadata
Rank Oldbie
Rank
Oldbie
dormcat wrote on 2022-06-20, 10:58:

Judging from the 7x multiplier and 133 MHz FSB, it *might* be able to support P3 800EB, 866, or even 933 MHz. On the other hand, its latest BIOS (P09-bios.exe) was dated April 28, 2000 so I wouldn't dare using 933 (announced on May 24, 2000) on it, even with the latest BIOS (which your MB might or might not have). Forget about Tualatin.

I wouldn't risk the MB and/or CPU just for 18% speed increase (from 733 to 866) if I were you.

That's far from being true. In my experience, if a board works with a lower frequency Coppermine, it will work with a 1 GHz Coppermine CPU as well (even if the BIOS is older, it will usually display the correct speed during POST). And even if the speed is incorrectly detected during POST, the CPU itself will work as expected.

These CPUs have a hard locked multiplier, so the configured multiplier on the motherboard itself is irrelevant.

Also, not sure why you think that installing a 1 GHz Coppermine would risk the MB and/or CPU. The only possible risk that I can think of would be related to TDP, which, coincidentally, is actually lower on a Pentium 3 Coppermine @ 1 GHz, compared to something like a Katmai 600 (and this motherboard clearly supports Katmai CPUs just fine).

Last edited by bloodem on 2022-06-20, 12:28. Edited 1 time in total.

1 x PLCC-68 / 2 x PGA132 / 5 x Skt 3 / 9 x Skt 7 / 12 x SS7 / 1 x Skt 8 / 14 x Slot 1 / 5 x Slot A
5 x Skt 370 / 8 x Skt A / 2 x Skt 478 / 2 x Skt 754 / 3 x Skt 939 / 7 x LGA775 / 1 x LGA1155
Current PC: Ryzen 7 5800X3D
Backup PC: Core i7 7700k

Reply 6 of 23, by PARKE

User metadata
Rank Oldbie
Rank
Oldbie
bloodem wrote on 2022-06-20, 11:36:

Also, not sure why you think that installing a 1 GHz Coppermine would risk for the MB and/or CPU. The only possible risk that I can think of would be related to TDP, which, coincidentally, is actually lower on a Pentium 3 Coppermine @ 1 GHz, compared to something like a Katmai 600 (and this motherboard clearly supports Katmai CPUs just fine).

The manual refers to current draw in Amps wich is related to the robustness of the VRM. Here an overview:

Filename
Doc1.doc
File size
31.5 KiB
Downloads
35 downloads
File license
Fair use/fair dealing exception

Reply 7 of 23, by TrashPanda

User metadata
Rank l33t
Rank
l33t
PARKE wrote on 2022-06-20, 12:05:
bloodem wrote on 2022-06-20, 11:36:

Also, not sure why you think that installing a 1 GHz Coppermine would risk for the MB and/or CPU. The only possible risk that I can think of would be related to TDP, which, coincidentally, is actually lower on a Pentium 3 Coppermine @ 1 GHz, compared to something like a Katmai 600 (and this motherboard clearly supports Katmai CPUs just fine).

The manual refers to current draw in Amps which is related to the robustness of the VRM. Here an overview:Doc1.doc

I doubt that will be an issue as the CPU can only ever use what is being delivered by the VRM on these older boards and since it'll be downclocked it wont be stressing any components here. (IIRC the current draw on a Coppermine is lower than the Katmai so again even less stress)

The very worst that can happen here is that it wont post or will post but the CPU will be incorrectly detected by the BIOS, this wont affect it at all and it will still run just fine.

Reply 8 of 23, by dionb

User metadata
Rank l33t++
Rank
l33t++

Intel CC820... that's a very specific slug: i820 chipset with MTH for SDRAM, combining the worst of RDRAM (high latencies) with the worst of SDRAM (relatively low throughput), and adding a good dollop of (potential) instability as well.

As I said in your previous topic:
"Bottom line: extremely interesting find, but very, very unsuitable for an inexperienced "New guy". It's unstable by design, unsupported since recall and at best it would be outperformed by pretty much anything else you could put the same components on.

Tbh, I'd find someone with more experience who is curious about this oddity and would happily swap it for a more mainstream, reliable option."

Just to put the performance into perspective:
https://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/showdown … fsb,170-12.html

You can equate i815 performance with i440BX performance in this table. Both will outperform the i820 with MTH/SDRAM by almost as much as the upgrade to 1GHz would get you (yes, that's 36% faster - but as it's only a higher multiplier, the improvement's not linear) - and then you can upgrade to 1000MHz as well.

This If you're after best performance, this really isn't the board for you.

Reply 9 of 23, by Standard Def Steve

User metadata
Rank Oldbie
Rank
Oldbie

A 733 to 1GHz Coppermine upgrade isn't going to much of a difference. However, if you can grab the 1GHz processor for under $15 and then crank the FSB/CPU speed to 150/1125 MHz, then definitely go for it. If your board supports Tualatins, a 1.4GHz PIII-S will give you a much larger, more meaningful boost. Extra cache is a sweet, sweet thing when you're throttled hard by an SDR FSB.

I love bringing these images up because it shows almost exactly a 2x speedup going from a Coppermine 850 to a Tualatin-S @ 1628. Based on these results, I'd assume that the upgrade from a 733MHz CuMine to a 1400MHz PIII-S will give you a similar boost. Perhaps not quite as significant if your FSB remains the same, but it will definitely be noticeable!
A Pentium III Coppermine @ 850 gets 110.5 fps running a maxed out, 1024x768 Quake III timedemo. I'm using a Radeon 9800 Pro here, so the CPU is 101% the limiting factor.

P3-850-Q3A-9800Pro.png
Filename
P3-850-Q3A-9800Pro.png
File size
598.33 KiB
Views
1010 views
File license
Public domain

A Pentium III-S @ 1628 gets 220.2 FPS. The GPU and driver are the same, although it's worth noting that the AGP is running at 4x on this board.

PIII-1628, 9800Pro-Q3A.png
Filename
PIII-1628, 9800Pro-Q3A.png
File size
1.39 MiB
Views
1010 views
File license
Public domain

94 MHz NEC VR4300 | SGI Reality CoPro | 8MB RDRAM | Each game gets its own SSD - nooice!

Reply 10 of 23, by swaaye

User metadata
Rank l33t++
Rank
l33t++

The 820 MTH boards were recalled so I think it would be interesting to have one. Even if they are slower and might be unstable in some situations. 😀

Apparently Intel even made some samples of a DIMM with a MTH on it to use SDRAM on their RDRAM boards.

Last edited by swaaye on 2022-06-20, 18:48. Edited 2 times in total.

Reply 11 of 23, by dionb

User metadata
Rank l33t++
Rank
l33t++
swaaye wrote on 2022-06-20, 18:44:

The 820 MTH boards were recalled so I think it would be interesting to have one. Even if they are slower and might be unstable in some situations. 😀

Exactly. This is a pretty unique relic to treasure, not something to blindly try to get max performance out of (which will still be disappointing).

Reply 12 of 23, by AlexZ

User metadata
Rank Member
Rank
Member

Undervolting the CPU will make it draw less current. Instead of 1.75V, use 1.7V.

Pentium III 900E, ECS P6BXT-A+, 384MB RAM, NVIDIA GeForce FX 5600 128MB, Voodoo 2 12MB, 80GB HDD, Yamaha SM718 ISA, 19" AOC 9GlrA
Athlon 64 3400+, MSI K8T Neo V, 1GB RAM, NVIDIA GeForce 7600GT 512MB, 250GB HDD, Sound Blaster Audigy 2 ZS

Reply 13 of 23, by appiah4

User metadata
Rank l33t++
Rank
l33t++
rmay635703 wrote on 2022-06-20, 11:29:

With folks using a slocket to install Tualatins to 440bx boards why wouldn’t similar magic work here?

The BIOS probably doesn't have the microcode for a Tualatin let alone a late Coppermine. Moreover the board may not even have a VRM capable of going low enough to not fry a Tualatin.

Retronautics: A digital gallery of my retro computers, hardware and projects.

Reply 14 of 23, by Sphere478

User metadata
Rank l33t++
Rank
l33t++
appiah4 wrote on 2022-06-21, 11:27:
rmay635703 wrote on 2022-06-20, 11:29:

With folks using a slocket to install Tualatins to 440bx boards why wouldn’t similar magic work here?

The BIOS probably doesn't have the microcode for a Tualatin let alone a late Coppermine. Moreover the board may not even have a VRM capable of going low enough to not fry a Tualatin.

Got a vrm controller chip part number? We can find out. 😀

Sphere's PCB projects.
-
Sphere’s socket 5/7 cpu collection.
-
SUCCESSFUL K6-2+ to K6-3+ Full Cache Enable Mod
-
Tyan S1564S to S1564D single to dual processor conversion (also s1563 and s1562)

Reply 15 of 23, by Tetrium

User metadata
Rank l33t++
Rank
l33t++
idan182 wrote on 2022-06-20, 10:15:

Intel CC820
Here it says it supports up to 733mhz max: https://computer.fandom.com/wiki/Intel_CC820

You can try to install a faster Slot 1 Coppermine. Tualatin will most likely not work, but may with the right parts and right BIOS version.
One issue is that the board was made by Intel and Intel had the habit back then to purposefully lock out faster clocked CPUs with many of their BIOS files.
Tualatin doesn't come in the Slot 1 package natively, so it would be a crapshoot whether or not it will work. At any rate, you'd need a slotket to even try a Tualatin.

Higher clocked Coppermines are usually easier to find in s370 package, but then you'd need to get a slotket that will work with your Intel-made board and still there's no guarantee it will work.

Personally, I think I'd at most try a faster clocked Slot 1 Coppermine and see if that works. If it doesn't, I'd stay put with the 733MHz Coppermine as that's still a nice CPU overall with very low TDP.

Concerning your board...what people like Dionb are mentioning is...well you could wsay that you are asking advice on how to use a vase properly, but it turns out your vase is actual Roman vase or something (I'm just trying to explain a bit here, don't take it too literally). It would be kind of a waste to expend such a little treasure for something like overclocking or blind experimentation. CC820 is really somewhat legendary if you ask me, in a somewhat similar way to how the earliest NVidia leafblowe...I mean FX5800 graphics cards are bad, so bad that they were few in numbers which makes them legendary today 😜
Your board was one of the recalled ones and it may be very rare. Heck, you could perhaps sell it and for that money you made get back 5 similar (but not exactly same) boards that will work with a 1GHz Coppermine (or with a Tualatin).

Your board is so uncommon nowdays, even if you were to run it with the Coppermine 733 with some benchmarks and post the bench results here, it would be appreciated.

I'd treat that board like a real treasure if I were you! It's very likely you will never get one like this one ever again, it's really that uncommon.

Whats missing in your collections?
My retro rigs (old topic)
Interesting Vogons threads (links to Vogonswiki)
Report spammers here!

Reply 17 of 23, by appiah4

User metadata
Rank l33t++
Rank
l33t++
PARKE wrote on 2022-06-21, 13:13:
AlexZ wrote on 2022-06-21, 11:22:

Undervolting the CPU will make it draw less current. Instead of 1.75V, use 1.7V.

Are you sure ?

A CPU works like a bunch of capacitors that charge and discharge at each clock cycle. For a capacitor, Voltage and Current work as:

V = I / C

Increase voltage, and you increase current, and vice versa.

Retronautics: A digital gallery of my retro computers, hardware and projects.

Reply 18 of 23, by Oetker

User metadata
Rank Oldbie
Rank
Oldbie
appiah4 wrote on 2022-06-21, 11:27:
rmay635703 wrote on 2022-06-20, 11:29:

With folks using a slocket to install Tualatins to 440bx boards why wouldn’t similar magic work here?

The BIOS probably doesn't have the microcode for a Tualatin let alone a late Coppermine. Moreover the board may not even have a VRM capable of going low enough to not fry a Tualatin.

A VRM good enough for Coppermine is good enough for Tualatin. Microcode isn't really an issue either (440BX boards that work with Tualatin don't have it (unless patched)), it really is a matter of how strict the BIOS is.

Reply 19 of 23, by Standard Def Steve

User metadata
Rank Oldbie
Rank
Oldbie

You know, I didn't even read your second post. I had just assumed that you wanted to upgrade the processor on some i820 board that likely used a socketed CPU (since to my tiny mind, 820 is a higher number than 815 and, well, all of those used sockets). I was so wrong!

Please ignore the upgrade advice and benchmarks I posted above and just enjoy the odd, uncommon, curiously slow beauty that is the CC820!

94 MHz NEC VR4300 | SGI Reality CoPro | 8MB RDRAM | Each game gets its own SSD - nooice!