VOGONS


First post, by ArRoW_4_U

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Hello Guys,

I have stumbled over this Forum for quite some time now and I finally decided to make an account.
I really like to work with old Hardware and I have a small-ish collection of DELL Systems from the late 90's/ early 2000's which I use to play my favorite games on but lately I wanted to completely build something from scratch.

When I did a deep dive in my basement I found various components which might become useful for this project since I don't simply want to "re-build" an old PC, instead I want to make this new-old System as compact as possible yet without sacrafising legacy components like CD-ROM or Floppy.

Here's a short list of what I have:

Mainboard: MSI p4mam2-v (blown caps, replacement caps are already here)
CPU's: Pentium 4 HT Prescott 3,00/1024/800 - Pentium 4 HT Northwood 2,80/512/800 - Pentium 4 2,4/512/533 - Celeron D (yikes) 3,06/256/533 - Celeron 2,30/128/400
RAM: various sticks from 266 up to 333mhz DDR 2GB
GPU: MSI Radeon HD2600 XT
HDD: good ol WD caviar black 80GB
PSU: beQuiet System Power 8 500W - might be overkill but shall work fine
Case: Aerocool CS 111 mini tower

As you can see above theres quite a wild selection of parts avaiable. The case itself doesn't have any ways to mound CD-ROM or Floppy drives but I already got an idea to make it work anyways. What I'm still missing is a good sound card. In my main rig I use a Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Xtreme Music with danielK driver and I'm very happy with it since many years. I'd like to get the same card again for this project or maybe theres something more suitable for Windows Xp gaming?

Another thing which gives me a bit of an headache: The Mainboard seems to support FSB 400/533 only yet my "faster" CPU's I own are FSB 800. When I put the Prescott P4 into it, the board posts fine yet the CPU runs at 1,5Ghz (100x15) I can't pull up the FSB to at least 533 since the boards Bios was never updated so I guess that might be my next step to work on. Yet do you guys think it makes sense to use the P4 Prescott even if it runs that slow? HT is quite nice for some games and I really don't want to put the Celeron into hat board since it's a terrible CPU and I'm still traumatised when I had to use it back in the days 🤣.

I was also looking out for a P4 3,06/512/533 but they are quite hard to find and the few ones I had seen were pretty expensive. I don't wanna put much $ into that old system so I only wanna get things which make sense in the first place. Funny enough that I need to buy Floppy discs in 2025 - what a truly strange hobby 😁

Anyways I hope you guys can give me some suggestions, can't wait to read your posts.

~ARW4U

Reply 1 of 8, by chinny22

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Yes the Creative X-FI cards are final cards that support WinXP which was the last OS to support EAX natively so it's a good pairing. PCI or PCIe doesn't matter.
Just don't get the Titanium HD as this dropped XP support.

CPU I would just test. My most demanding XP game is probably GTA SA which I found ran pretty good on an old CPU I had lying around... Until I got the upgrade itch and upgraded anyway.

Reply 2 of 8, by ciornyi

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Hey , what advice you are looking for ? If you want to make build with listed parts it would be possible if hd 2600xt is agp variant. However it isn't good build . I would go for i865g chipset at matx form factor there is various models of those. This way you will get native sata usb 2.0 and room for win98 to win 7 .

DOS: 166mmx/16mb/Y719/S3virge
DOS/95: PII333/128mb/AWE64/TNT2M64
Win98: P3 900/256mb/SB live/3dfx V3
Win Me: Athlon 1333/256mb/Audigy2/Geforce 2 GTS
Win XP: E8600/4096mb/SB X-fi/HD6850

Reply 3 of 8, by ArRoW_4_U

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Thanks for your quick replies,

so far I have put the system together in a working state and managed to install XP but it ain't final yet (still need to wait for my molex floppy cable to arrive) So I can finish up the cable management. My HD2600 is a AGP card with passive heatsink so lucky it works in this system. I'm aware that an i865 Board would be the better solution here but I don't really wanna go for another board here since I'd like to work with the things I already have.

chinny22 wrote on 2025-02-24, 00:41:

Yes the Creative X-FI cards are final cards that support WinXP which was the last OS to support EAX natively so it's a good pairing. PCI or PCIe doesn't matter.
Just don't get the Titanium HD as this dropped XP support.

CPU I would just test. My most demanding XP game is probably GTA SA which I found ran pretty good on an old CPU I had lying around... Until I got the upgrade itch and upgraded anyway.

I just got a deal on a X-Fi Extreme Music so I think I'm retty good with this one once it arrives. Good to know about the Titanium not being compatible anymore, I always wondered if this version was just a "re-fresh" with the same capabilities but it seems thats not the case.

So far I've tested a few CPU's I have lying around and the 2,8Ghz P4 is doing a good job. The ol' Celeron D will be turned into a keychain tho since it's only good for cooking the mosfets on the board while actually being slower than the 2,4Ghz P4... 😁

Everything went smoothly yet theres only ONE thing that gives me headache:

I can't seem to enter the bios settings. When I get promted to press "del" at the post screen all I get is a flashing cursor in the left upper corner of the screen. When I press CTRL+ALT+DEL the PC simply restarts. I still can boot into Windows and the Bios detects all my installed hardware but as soon as I want to enter the CMOS Setup nothing happens.

Things I've done so far:

- clear CMOS jumper on the board
- removed the battery over night
- tested different CPU's
- removed everything from the board
- tested different RAM and even different Keyboards
- tested different GPU's (also tested integrated graphics)
- Updated the bios using the ROM file provided by the MSI Website

The Board uses an Award Bios so I flashed the newest version using Uniflash and it went through without any issues so I don't quite understand why I can't access the bios settings. Before you ask, yes I have tried different key combos but that didn't work either. The last time I was able to get into the bios settings the PC froze when I enter the "hadware monitoring" section so I turned it off since it was pretty late at night and the next day the symptoms started listed above. That's very strange behavior... Also I should mention that it acted like this BEFORE I updated the bios and I hoped that a new flash of the bios would solve this issue but it didn't.

You guys have any ideas?

Reply 4 of 8, by StriderTR

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A silly question, but have you tried hitting F2 instead of Del? The manual for your board clearly states it's set to the Del key, but sometimes F2 is an alternate option. I doubt it in your case, but worth a try.

Also, are you using a PS2 or USB style keyboard? Some systems, especially older ones, have issues accepting keystrokes during POST over USB. I keep a couple PS2 keyboards around just for this.

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Reply 5 of 8, by ArRoW_4_U

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Actually I have tried every single button on my KB but no luck. I have 2x USB Keyboards with an PS2 adapter which the bios seems to recognize since I need to press F1 in order to boot into Windows and that works.

It kinda feels like the bios might be partially bricked since everything else like initial boot devices and such work without issue. I just can't enter CMOS settings it looks like it tries to "load" the Bios interface but then it just shows me a blinking cursor. Shouldn't a bios flash rewrite the whole bios chip? Or is there any hidden feature that I need to do in order to get it working again?

~ARW4U

Reply 6 of 8, by H3nrik V!

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Is it a wireless keyboard? I have issues with some receivers not being ready to discover the actual keyboard before it's too late to press DEL.

If it's dual it's kind of cool ... 😎

--- GA586DX --- P2B-DS --- BP6 ---

Please use the "quote" option if asking questions to what I write - it will really up the chances of me noticing 😀

Reply 7 of 8, by ArRoW_4_U

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No it is a wired USB keyboard hooked up with a PS/2 adapter. Inputs get recognized otherwise I couldn't get out of the post screen since it prompts me to press F1 to boot into Windows.

For better understanding, I made a short video where you can see what happens when the Post screen comes up and the Bios prompts me to press "del" to enter CMOS settings:
https://youtu.be/v1XkEC8E9s8?si=AiORD2Lr5kg1l6Uk

(I'm not sure how to embed the YT player here but the link up there shall work)

Nothing happens, just a white blinking underscore. If I press "F1" then the PC decets any boot media and boots into Windows. So technically the PC boots into anything just not the bios settings... It's so strange and I can not explain what is going on.

Earlier today I flashed the bios again using uniflash and it went through without issues yet the problem persits. I really need to enter the bios to change the boot order and enable legacy USB settings since those are turned off by default. I'm slowly getting the idea that the bios chip may be faulty. Last time I was in the bios settings the hardware monitoring tab just "froze" and I had to press reset button on the case. The next day I couldn't enter CMOS settings screen and now I am stuck with what you see in the video.

Any ideas?

Reply 8 of 8, by ArRoW_4_U

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Alright I've came to the conclusion to give up on this board. The last time I was able to enter the bios I've changed some settings for good but it's not worth my time anymore.

Instead I got another µATX Board which is already up and running and my build is almost completed. The board I've got is an MSI MS 7031 which to my knowledge is from a Siemens Scaleo P from around 2004/5. The Board itself comes with a rather interesting Chipset made by ATI and supports 800FSB Preshot P4's. I didn't found much about the board and it's history but I saw one review mentioning the chipset performing better with Preshot than Northwood which is kinda unusual but good enough for my 'lonely' P4 530J to have a new job now.

Everything went smooth so far yet I seem to encounter some sort of weird latency issues. One time after a cold start I can play games without any problem and then suddenly the whole game stutters and becomes unplayable - every game I have tested so far shows this behavior. First I thought it may be a dodgy GPU driver so I did a clean install of catalyst 6.2 but same problem presists.

After digging a bit deeper I found out that the RAM is acting up all over the place. Suddenly EVEREST and AIDA64 shows me around 312ns of RAM latency in the benchmark section which puts the system on the last place of the list, performing worse than a K5... The same goes for bandwitdh and copy benchmark.

I've swapped out the RAM with a pair of ELEXIR DDR 400Mhz which I had used in my Dell GX270 and the results went back to good until I start to "stress" the RAM by either playing a game or doing a benchmark. Memtest says the sticks are good which you can see in the pic below but the transfer speed seems pretty low for Dual Channel.

In the bios I can choose between interleaved mode "Gaming and optimal system performance" but none of them do really any difference. I've set timings manual but no change.

here are the system specs:

MSI MS 7031
P4 HT 530J (3,00/1M/800)
2GB DDR 400 dual channel
ATI Radeon XT 2600 Pro
SB 0460 X-FI
Win XP Pro SP3

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