VOGONS


First post, by RetroLord12p

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Hi all, long time lurker here and having to post here as a last resort.

I've been working on upgrading an IBM aptiva 2170 to the best it can be, and just got an fx5500 in the mail a few days ago. I was hoping this would run everything I wanted it to (Mostly games up to 2003ish) but this computer has been saying fuck you to everything I try.

Specs:
Amd K6-II 533mhz (Clocking at 550mhz on this bios)
192mb Ram
AcerV75m Motherboard
Fx5500 256mb PCI
Win98SE

Extra Details:
- Tried Drivers 45.23 & 56.64, both make absolutely no difference in performance
- Tried switching PCI Irq, turning on/off bus mastering, removing Isa cards, changing slots
- No option to disable on board graphics in bios, only did so in windows (motherboard has agp instructions for integrated graphics)
- Pci Bus is only 33mhz, but even still performance is way less than half of what I should be getting
- 3DMark99 scores around 1100 - 1300 Usually

Compared to the 8mb onboard graphics, some games run a bit better, some about the same, and some even worse:
Harry Potter & Chamber of Secrets - An abysmal 3 - 6fps on all low settings
Tonic Trouble - 23 - 30fps 640x480 Medium details
Spongebob Employee of The Month - Less than 10fps (WORSE than integrated graphics)
Lego Island - Better but still has some bad fps drops at 800x600

Rivatuner overclocking also doesn't seem to provide any performance gain, and for some reason on the graphics subsystem diagnostic report, it shows the core clock at 100mhz and memory at 165mhz, even though it shows them at their normal speeds in the overclocking menu.

I've tried so many different things and spent money buying the pc, cpu, and now the gpu, I'm at my wits end 🤣. I'm trying to avoid buying another motherboard as much as possible, so hopefully I won't have to...

Reply 1 of 12, by bloodem

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I never tested boards with this chipset, but seems that the SiS 530 can only cache up to 64MB of memory (with a 512KB L2 cache, which most boards will be equiped with).
Since you have a regular K6-2 CPU (which doesn't have an on-die L2 cache) with 192MB of memory, you can expect a pretty large performance penalty (at least a 30% performance hit).
Try and decrease the memory size to 64MB and see how it goes, or upgrade to a K6-2/3+ CPU.

Also, that GPU will never work properly with a (Super) socket 7 system, the newer driver overhead is just too much for such a slow platform... so don't expect any miracles even if you decrease the memory size.

2 x PLCC-68 / 4 x PGA132 / 5 x Skt 3 / 1 x Skt 4 / 9 x Skt 7 / 12 x SS7 / 1 x Skt 8 / 14 x Slot 1 / 6 x Slot A
5 x Skt 370 / 8 x Skt A / 2 x Skt 478 / 2 x Skt 754 / 3 x Skt 939 / 7 x LGA775 / 1 x LGA1155
Current PC: Ryzen 7 9800X3D
Backup: Ryzen 7 5800X3D

Reply 2 of 12, by Pierre32

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I only bring commiserations. I had an SiS 630 based Aptiva and went through this same journey, attempting to boost performance with an MX440 and FX5200. I couldn't squeeze any more out of those than I could out of the IGP, and @bloodem's post probably sums up why. In the end I just had to accept what it was.

Reply 3 of 12, by BinaryDemon

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I remember a similar situation where I did a bunch of testing on an IBM K6-2 / PCI-only system - and anything beyond a PCI 16mb TNT2 Vanta card was pointless. I cant remember if I tried anything like an FX-5500, I do remember trying stuff like Geforce2MX / Radeon 9250.

Reply 4 of 12, by SScorpio

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bloodem wrote on 2025-03-01, 09:45:

Also, that GPU will never work properly with a (Super) socket 7 system, the newer driver overhead is just too much for such a slow platform... so don't expect any miracles even if you decrease the memory size.

BinaryDemon wrote on 2025-03-01, 14:05:

I remember a similar situation where I did a bunch of testing on an IBM K6-2 / PCI-only system - and anything beyond a PCI 16mb TNT2 Vanta card was pointless. I cant remember if I tried anything like an FX-5500, I do remember trying stuff like Geforce2MX / Radeon 9250.

I believe this is likely the reason. The GeForce FX is a 2003 card while the K6-2 is a 1998 CPU. I was on a P3 800 when I got my original GeForce 256 in 1999. Later cards have increasingly more driver overhead to handle all of the additional features of Direct3D. I'd pair a GPU that's within a year of release with a CPU... maybe stretching it out to two years.

All that said, hoping for a K6-2 to play 2003 games is beyond optimistic. You're reaching into the XP era than, and Pentium 4 and Athlon 64 X2 CPUs can struggle with some of those games.

IMO, the best use of the FX PCI cards is in one of the later PCIe motherboards. So maybe try out a very cheap Core2 system. The PCI card still won't have as good of performance as an AGP FX card though.

I recommend setting periods to target for your build. The a 500ish MHZ K6-2 is more of a late Win95 machine, pair it with a TNT or TNT2 and run games up to 98/99. Though you will struggle with the more demanding releases. There were always games that didn't play well on even the fastest hardware when they were released.

Reply 5 of 12, by RetroLord12p

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Thanks for all the responses.

Regarding what I want to run on the computer, looking at my games I think they moreso top out around 2002, and even then I don't play a lot of the crazy demanding games from that era. I know it's weird, but I like squeezing as much performance as possible out of old hardware, which is why I hoped the fx5500 would essentially give me the max performance I could get out of the k6-2. Obviously it didn't, 🤣.

So I've now tried removing ram sticks and tried both the 64mb and 128mb on their own, and both provide better results than before, not to a wild degree but definitely an improvement.
Harry Potter gets a 4-5fps boost, tonic trouble is almost always full speed now, and spongebob is about 15fps. Definitely an improvement, but not amazing.

Apparently, my acer v75m doesn't even have any L2 cache, so i'm beginning to think that's the biggest problem. I'd like to keep with socket 7 and 98SE as much as possible, so i'm eyeing a MVP3 motherboard on fb marketplace that has 2mb onboard L2 Cache. Curious if that would fix some of my issues.

Reply 6 of 12, by bloodem

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RetroLord12p wrote on 2025-03-01, 18:55:

i'm eyeing a MVP3 motherboard on fb marketplace that has 2mb onboard L2 Cache. Curious if that would fix some of my issues.

If you really want to stick to a Super Socket 7 system, then a combo such as Asus P5A rev 1.04 / AMD K6-3+@ 600+ MHz / 128 MB RAM / 3dfx Voodoo 3 3000 AGP, will give you the best performance & compatibility that you can possibly achieve with this platform (it's not gonna be cheap, though). 😁
No need for a large L2 cache, especially if you go with a mobile K6-2/3+ CPU (even without a CPU with on-die cache, having 2MB of external cache will maybe give you an extra 5- 10% performance increase).

RetroLord12p wrote on 2025-03-01, 18:55:

Apparently, my acer v75m doesn't even have any L2 cache, so i'm beginning to think that's the biggest problem.

Hard to believe. If your board has this SRAM chip, then it does have an external (L2) cache:

2 x PLCC-68 / 4 x PGA132 / 5 x Skt 3 / 1 x Skt 4 / 9 x Skt 7 / 12 x SS7 / 1 x Skt 8 / 14 x Slot 1 / 6 x Slot A
5 x Skt 370 / 8 x Skt A / 2 x Skt 478 / 2 x Skt 754 / 3 x Skt 939 / 7 x LGA775 / 1 x LGA1155
Current PC: Ryzen 7 9800X3D
Backup: Ryzen 7 5800X3D

Reply 7 of 12, by myne

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The k6-2 has a weak fpu.
At 400 its half the speed of a celeron 300a@450.

AMD K6-2 equivalent to pentium......

Sorry, but you can't polish a turd.
The sis chipset only makes it worse

I built:
Convert old ASUS ASC boardviews to KICAD PCB!
Re: A comprehensive guide to install and play MechWarrior 2 on new versions on Windows.
Dos+Windows 3.11+tcp+vbe_svga auto-install iso template
Script to backup Win9x\ME drivers from a working install
Re: The thing no one asked for: KICAD 440bx reference schematic

Reply 8 of 12, by Repo Man11

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I've had some success with these cards in a Socket 7 system, but it's very different from yours.

After watching many YouTube videos about older computer hardware, YouTube began recommending videos about trains - are they trying to tell me something?

Reply 9 of 12, by RetroLord12p

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After further testing, this pairing just makes performance all over the place 🤣.

Halo ce literally runs better than chamber of Secrets somehow, running sometimes at 4fps and other times up to 20ish.

Also a game called Shadow or Destiny (2002) has moments where it runs pretty decently too. It baffles me how these run but then there are some simpler gsmes which struggle more 🤣. I suppose it depends which games are more cpu or gpu intensive.

Meanwhile, I tried Rayman 2 and it works incredible, much better than Tonic Trouble. Ubisoft probably put extra work into the engine between those 2 games releases.

Meh, I'll probably figure out something or upgrade if I run into a PIII machine at a thrift store, but for now I'm going to test some more games and see what it can do 😅

Reply 10 of 12, by The Serpent Rider

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In some cases PCI GeForce FX series are heavily limited by the bus. That's not PCI issue by itself, but mostly how the driver operates.

I must be some kind of standard: the anonymous gangbanger of the 21st century.

Reply 11 of 12, by bosquetor0602

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bloodem wrote on 2025-03-01, 09:45:
I never tested boards with this chipset, but seems that the SiS 530 can only cache up to 64MB of memory (with a 512KB L2 cache, […]
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I never tested boards with this chipset, but seems that the SiS 530 can only cache up to 64MB of memory (with a 512KB L2 cache, which most boards will be equiped with).
Since you have a regular K6-2 CPU (which doesn't have an on-die L2 cache) with 192MB of memory, you can expect a pretty large performance penalty (at least a 30% performance hit).
Try and decrease the memory size to 64MB and see how it goes, or upgrade to a K6-2/3+ CPU.

Also, that GPU will never work properly with a (Super) socket 7 system, the newer driver overhead is just too much for such a slow platform... so don't expect any miracles even if you decrease the memory size.

Yes true, I belived the fx card gives performance on a well fitted AGP scenario. But thats my thought and all configurations are different and perform different from others.

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Reply 12 of 12, by tauro

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The FX 5500 has programmable shaders, which require greater CPU overhead than older cards with a fixed-function pipeline, like the GeForce4 MX series. So, the best video card for a PCI-only Socket 7 system is likely the GeForce4 MX 440 or MX 4000. Keep in mind the bus width.