First post, by ONIXLabs
I've tried a few attempts at building and installing Windows 98SE on "modern by equivalent" hardware. Here are the hardware specifications for my latest build:
- Motherboard: ASRock 4CoreDual-VSTA (BIOS currently v1.40)
- Processor: Intel Core2 Duo E6400 @ 2.13GHz
- Memory: 2x256MB (512MB) DDR2
- Graphics: Nvidia Quadro FX 3450 PCIe
- Sound: Creative SB Live! CT4760 (supports SB16 emulation)
- Hard Drive: 256GB SATA SSD
- Optical Drive: SATA DVD-RW
- Floppy Drive: PATA 1.44MB
The rationale for choosing these components is as follows:
- Motherboard: Research (via ChatGPT) suggests that the ASRock 4CoreDual-VSTA and 4CoreDual-SATA2 motherboards have excellent Windows 98 compatibility and have been the foundation of other successful Windows 98 builds.
- Processor: I had one lying around, and it works—sue me!
- Memory: 512MB is the maximum that Windows 98 supports.
- Graphics: The best PCIe card I could find that has driver support for Windows 98.
- Sound: I wanted a card with SB16 emulation so I can play MS-DOS games.
- Hard Drive: I don't have any PATA/IDE drives lying around, and buying a second-hand one feels a bit...ick! I have plenty mechanical SATA drives, but why bother when its just as easy to install an SSD.
- Optical Drive: As with the hard drive, I don't have any PATA/IDE optical drives. Buying a second hard one feels less...ick than a hard drive, but still, I would prefer to use SATA.
- Floppy Drive: Always useful to have when working with retro builds.
Yesterday, I completed the build and powered on the machine. All working!
Now, I want to install Windows 98...SHOWSTOPPER!
From what I've since discovered, the BIOS does not support operating SATA drives in legacy (IDE) mode. The BIOS suggests I can use non-RAID or RAID (correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't think either of these are useful to me).
Ultimately, the Windows 98 setup does not detect the hard drive or optical drive, so I'm stuck at this point.
1. Is it possible to get this working without additional hardware?
2. Am I just going to have to suck it up and get IDE drives?
3. If I need a PCI controller card that will operate the SATA drives in IDE mode, what do I need?
4. If you have a similar setup, how did you solve it?
Any additional support or suggestions most welcome.
Thank you.

