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AT Wiring Question

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First post, by JayAlien

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Hello, I have a question about the power on one of my older systems, I wanted to get a second opinion before I move ahead with my plan.

I have an older Pentium 75 system with an AT power supply. This worked fine without issue on 110V. I plugged it into a 230V mains and forgot to move the voltage select slider to 230/240V, despite knowing the slider existed. Unsurprisingly, I blew the PSU.

I sourced another PSU, installed it, and I think I got lucky, the PC boots. I haven't fully tested, but I'm getting video output.

Now my question relates to the power switch. I got a power switch with the replacement PSU, and there is a rocker switch in my case. I want to use the latter as it fits my case. The original rocker switch is double pole, although only one line was connected (i.e. only two cables were connected to the original rocker switch). On the side of the rocker switch is written '10A 125/250VAC'

The switch on the replacement PSU is a push button type and is connected by four cables, two black, a white and a blue. Can I safely use the existing rocker switch by connecting the four cables? If so, would it be:
Left Top Black
Left Bottom Blue
Right Top Black
Right Bottom White

Thanks for any guidance on this.

386sx25 SBP2 2M
P75(486) SB16 8M
P133 S3 Vir DX A64g 32M
P233MMX R128Pro A64 64M
Pii400 TNT2 Live! 128M
P3-1G V5 M80 256M
P3-1.4G R8500 A1 256M
A3200 9700 A2 512M
X6800 X850XT A2ZS 1G
E8600 X1950XTX A4pro 2G
QX9650 3870 Xfi 2G
i7-975 GTX570 Xfi 3GB

Reply 1 of 8, by SScorpio

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Just get a multimeter and map out which connection points on the switch are linked when the switch is in the powered on state.

If you don't need to mess with -5V, my setup is a modern ATX power supply with an ATX -> AT adapter. That includes two cables that when connected causes the PSU to power on. I wired connected those to the rocker button. Less worry about 35 year old power delivery hardware.

Reply 2 of 8, by JayAlien

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Thanks! Yes I have tested continuity with a multi-meter, but I wanted to be certain I wasn't missing anything. Tripping household fuses is one of my lesser popular pass-times.

Good point on the modern PSU, I do have some adapters laying around but I didn't think of that for this use-case. I'm using a later gen SB16 in this build so I shouldn't have any concerns about -5V.

386sx25 SBP2 2M
P75(486) SB16 8M
P133 S3 Vir DX A64g 32M
P233MMX R128Pro A64 64M
Pii400 TNT2 Live! 128M
P3-1G V5 M80 256M
P3-1.4G R8500 A1 256M
A3200 9700 A2 512M
X6800 X850XT A2ZS 1G
E8600 X1950XTX A4pro 2G
QX9650 3870 Xfi 2G
i7-975 GTX570 Xfi 3GB

Reply 3 of 8, by JayAlien

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After doing a bit more reading on this, I may have stated the wiring incorrectly. If I understand correctly, in a closed circuit, the two black wires will be connected (live) together, and separately the white and the blue will be connected (neutral). So looking at the back of the rocker switch with the plastic divider running vertically I think it should be:

Left Top Black
Left Bottom Black
Right Top Blue
Right Bottom White

Is this correct?

386sx25 SBP2 2M
P75(486) SB16 8M
P133 S3 Vir DX A64g 32M
P233MMX R128Pro A64 64M
Pii400 TNT2 Live! 128M
P3-1G V5 M80 256M
P3-1.4G R8500 A1 256M
A3200 9700 A2 512M
X6800 X850XT A2ZS 1G
E8600 X1950XTX A4pro 2G
QX9650 3870 Xfi 2G
i7-975 GTX570 Xfi 3GB

Reply 4 of 8, by JayAlien

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The more I read about this, it seems using the old AT PSUs is inherently more dangerous that an ATX PSU. I think I'll pick up an ATX PSU and install that.
The ATX to AT cable I have laying around has two green wires with spade connectors for a switch - does this require a momentary switch, or can I use the rocker DPST on the case?
Thanks!

386sx25 SBP2 2M
P75(486) SB16 8M
P133 S3 Vir DX A64g 32M
P233MMX R128Pro A64 64M
Pii400 TNT2 Live! 128M
P3-1G V5 M80 256M
P3-1.4G R8500 A1 256M
A3200 9700 A2 512M
X6800 X850XT A2ZS 1G
E8600 X1950XTX A4pro 2G
QX9650 3870 Xfi 2G
i7-975 GTX570 Xfi 3GB

Reply 5 of 8, by SScorpio

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JayAlien wrote on 2026-11-06, 12:30:

The more I read about this, it seems using the old AT PSUs is inherently more dangerous that an ATX PSU. I think I'll pick up an ATX PSU and install that.
The ATX to AT cable I have laying around has two green wires with spade connectors for a switch - does this require a momentary switch, or can I use the rocker DPST on the case?
Thanks!

It needs to be a latching switch like the rocker. ATX power supplies ground a sensing line to power one, and must keep it grounded or it will power off.

Connecting those two wires to your rocking switch will make it work without issue. The only problem with is the screw holes changed from AT, so you'll generally only have two or three points to mount them rather than four. It's not really an issue though.

Reply 6 of 8, by JayAlien

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Very odd - I've got the new ATX PSU in, wired the two additional wires (one black, one green) to my rocker switch, but no power when flicking the rocker switch.
Checked everything - all seems in order. What am I missing?

386sx25 SBP2 2M
P75(486) SB16 8M
P133 S3 Vir DX A64g 32M
P233MMX R128Pro A64 64M
Pii400 TNT2 Live! 128M
P3-1G V5 M80 256M
P3-1.4G R8500 A1 256M
A3200 9700 A2 512M
X6800 X850XT A2ZS 1G
E8600 X1950XTX A4pro 2G
QX9650 3870 Xfi 2G
i7-975 GTX570 Xfi 3GB

Reply 7 of 8, by SScorpio

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JayAlien wrote on 54 minutes ago:

Very odd - I've got the new ATX PSU in, wired the two additional wires (one black, one green) to my rocker switch, but no power when flicking the rocker switch.
Checked everything - all seems in order. What am I missing?

If you connect the two wires by hand does it power on? Also make sure the switch on the back of the PSU is turned on if you didn't already check.

Reply 8 of 8, by JayAlien

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Thank you SScorpio. I think it's about the time of year for my annual reboot.
User error on my part. The ATX connector on the power supply is a 24 pin, not the 20+4 I'm used to, and additionally all the cables are black, leading to late-day disorientation. I'd like to blame these two factors, and of course not myself, for somehow plugging the ATX to AT adapter into the new PSU incorrectly. I've rectified my mistake and the computer boots perfectly.
I'm using up the limited lives this old board has.
Thanks for your assistance, I appreciate it.
J

386sx25 SBP2 2M
P75(486) SB16 8M
P133 S3 Vir DX A64g 32M
P233MMX R128Pro A64 64M
Pii400 TNT2 Live! 128M
P3-1G V5 M80 256M
P3-1.4G R8500 A1 256M
A3200 9700 A2 512M
X6800 X850XT A2ZS 1G
E8600 X1950XTX A4pro 2G
QX9650 3870 Xfi 2G
i7-975 GTX570 Xfi 3GB