VOGONS


First post, by BoKnowsRetro

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Hello everybody 😀

I've got a dilemma and googling answers brought me here. Quick intro about my retro gear and what's used for:

I got various old retro PC setups, 386, 486, P100 to P II 333 cpus, hard drives with DOS, Win 98SE, I can play whatever I want to play from the great 80s to 90s era with this.

BUT, for certain games from late 90s, mainly fps/3D games (Quake II, Thief II), some more powerful machine would be fine, for some (Quake II Arena) ~700 MHz is required. So I am considering buying more powerful machine (and some spare cpus and mobos too). Got a chance to get P3 933 MHz and Pentium 3 600 MHz which should satisfy my needs and I already made a deal with the guy selling old PC stuff, I'm gonna pick these PCs up on Saturday. So what's the problem you may wonder.
He's got also some Pentium 4 and AMD Athlon machines (AMD Athlon 3000+, Intel Pentium 4, mostly 2.1GHz to 3GHz stuff) and I have no idea if there is actually any difference between cpus from P3 era and those from P4 era regarding late 90s games running under Win 98SE. If there is none, would be better for me to purchase those 2GHz+ machines as they can emulate WinUAE (Amiga emulator, for Amiga gaming I use real hardware now) and MAME much better and also some more modern stuff (Doom 3, Thief III for instance) can be played on them. My priority is to have a good gaming machine for Windows 98SE and playing PC games from late 90s era, having possibility to emulate some of the demanding emulators would be just a nice bonus.

I realize that is not easy to say "get this, everything will work on it" as it depends on other factors, not just cpu speed but I still got this assumption "the faster does not mean necessarily better" which could be applied on early 90s DOS games so I apply it also on later games but I may be wrong here (I searched the forum and found some people use Pentium 4 for playing DOS games) and that's why I am asking here. Should I change my mind and get that P4/AMD Athlon stuff or stick to my previous choice?

Thanks for your help 😀

Reply 1 of 14, by awgamer

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athlon xp 3200+, set multiplier by software down to 600 MHz, or piv ee 3.7, unlocked multiplier.

Reply 2 of 14, by leileilol

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I never really use my P4 for DOS games except for the late ones where it can benefit from the CPU for high resolution performance, and where loss of a proper ISA card with decent MIDI is no big deal.

Geforces are often recommended because of the fog table emulation and some Geforces have paletted texture support, though they have their own issues like fullscreen palette hitches

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long live PCem

Reply 3 of 14, by boxpressed

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I have a VIA KT133A Socket A build that is an excellent platform for 98SE and demanding DOS games. I have an Athlon XP 2400+ (2.0 GHz) in it, and you can go even a little higher than that. 98SE drivers work well for me.

The main benefit of this platform as I see it is an ISA slot for sound cards. I don't know of any P3 Tualatin boards that have an ISA slot and run a 133MHZ FSB without running the PCI and AGP buses out of spec. P4 boards with ISA may not work properly with 98SE and can be pricey if they do.

Reply 4 of 14, by alexanrs

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boxpressed wrote:

The main benefit of this platform as I see it is an ISA slot for sound cards. I don't know of any P3 Tualatin boards that have an ISA slot and run a 133MHZ FSB without running the PCI and AGP buses out of spec. P4 boards with ISA may not work properly with 98SE and can be pricey if they do.

P3 motherboards based on the VIA Apollo Pro 133T chipset should be able to fit that role... 133A boards will need a pinmodded Tually, but should be fine.

Reply 5 of 14, by Jorpho

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BoKnowsRetro wrote:

If there is none, would be better for me to purchase those 2GHz+ machines as they can emulate WinUAE (Amiga emulator, for Amiga gaming I use real hardware now) and MAME much better and also some more modern stuff (Doom 3, Thief III for instance) can be played on them.

WinUAE, MAME, and a lot of modern stuff will run quite happily on the latest whizbang i7. There is no need at all to use Windows 98 for that.

Reply 6 of 14, by shamino

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Most likely the Pentium-3 boards you're getting will have ISA slots on them, but the P4 and Athlon boards will not. However, if this machine will only be used for late 90s Win98 and later stuff, not booted into DOS, then you might not care about ISA support.
Depending on the particular boards, you may find that some have bad caps.

If speed is an issue, then the Athlon board might have convenient underclocking abilities via software. I've had almost no experience with those utilities for the Athlon so I don't know what wrinkles there might be with different chipsets or whatever.
It might also be easy to change multipliers inside the BIOS, but that's not a given, some boards have that feature and some rely on jumpers. Also, not all Athlons are unlocked but a lot of them are.
You can pretty much assume the P4 will be multiplier locked and probably not as easy to slow down.
Plus with the P4 is SSE2 support, which makes it more usable with modern software.

I guess the tradeoff is this:
If you use a faster board, you can potentially run newer software on it. If you use an ISA card with a P3 board, you can potentially boot it into DOS games without needing to use one of your other machines.
As far as whether Win98 games ever have problems with a CPU being too fast - I don't know.

Reply 8 of 14, by Sammy

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The Problem is often to find Drivers for Mainboards of P4 Era.

I have 2 Mainboards who do not support Win98se.

But it runs stable with the included Drivers.

After googleling Drivers from Chipset Vendor i found a driver which supports the onboard sound in win98.
And it emulates a SB16 soundcard too in the dosbox of win98.

For the other Mainboard, there are no win98 drivers to find...

Reply 9 of 14, by PhilsComputerLab

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That's interesting. The boards I have are from Asrock, MSI and AOpen. The drivers are on their website, but the latest Intel chipset driver also works.

YouTube, Facebook, Website

Reply 10 of 14, by GeorgeMan

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Windows 98 chipset support ended at i865 (PE/G) for Intel, and a little later for VIA/SiS etc.
That's about half way the Pentium 4 road. So, generally socket 775 P4 will not have full driver support, but most of the s478 stuff will most probably have.

There are exceptions though, one of which I took advantage of: Win 98, XP & 8.1 fully supported on one dual core PC? Here is my retro approach!

Acer Helios Neo 16 | i7-13700HX | 64G DDR5 | RTX 4070M | 32" AOC 75Hz 2K IPS + 17" DEC CRT 1024x768 @ 85Hz
Win11 + Virtualization => Emudeck @consoles | pcem @DOS~Win95 | Virtualbox @Win98SE & softGPU | VMware @2K&XP | ΕΧΟDΟS

Reply 11 of 14, by BoKnowsRetro

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There are many pros for P4/AMD Athlon 2xxx+ so I will give these setups a try. I will get few motherboards, cpus and cards from the guy selling these PCs and will test properly Win 98 drivers, software underclocking and choose one or two complete setups which will suit me best.

Thank you all for your replies and help! 😀

Reply 12 of 14, by alexanrs

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The Athlon XP systems have a possible disadvantage when it comes to finding a PSU for those (as most motherboards draw power for the processor from the 5V line). P3 doesn't draw enough power to have issues with that, and P4 motherboards draw power from the 12V lines, like current PCs (so they are fine with modern 12V heavy PSUs). If he is selling the full system odds are they already have PSUs, though.

Reply 13 of 14, by Jorpho

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My ASUS P4R800VM has no Windows 98 drivers either, but it turns out the Windows ME drivers seem to work fine in 98SE.

Reply 14 of 14, by brostenen

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At some point, I did have a P4 build, running Win98SE. I dismanteled it, yet it ran fine and good.
It was build from Asrock P4vm88, 1gb Ram, 3ghz P4, Radeon9600 and SB-Live.
I think it was about a year ago, that I had that build running. It was just too... Well... Borring.

Don't eat stuff off a 15 year old never cleaned cpu cooler.
Those cakes make you sick....

My blog: http://to9xct.blogspot.dk
My YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/user/brostenen

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