VOGONS


Abit BP6 - Restoration Journey

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First post, by zuldan

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I still remember walking into the computer store in 1999 and purchasing this board. For the life of me I cannot remember what I did with the board. The last time I have any memory of it was when it was sitting in my cupboard as a Linux server around 2004. Unfortunately, it's been lost to time. Recently I've had the urge to buy one and recreate the machine I had but these boards are crazy expensive these days. I came across this one going for pretty cheap (way too cheap for obvious reasons). The board has been in a fire. Probably sitting in a house fire. None of the plastic is melted but there is a layer of soot on the board. I'm guessing the board was decommissioned because the CPU sockets are covered in soot as well. I manage to read the BIOS perfectly so that's another a good sign that the board wasn't in direct heat of the fire. Here is the first interesting information. The board was running a PIII BIOS. There are also no shorts on the ATX connector.

The attachment Abit BP6 - W29C020.zip is no longer available
File:     Abit_BP6_-_W29C020.BIN
Vendor: Award
Version: v4.51PG
String: 04/20/2000-i440BX-W83977-2A69KA1SC-RU
Sign-on: BP6 DUAL PIII BIOS V1.1 modified by ROBYSOFT 01-04-2002
Metadata: [ACPI] DSDT FACP RSDT
[DMI] [BIOS] Award Software International, Inc. 4.51 PG 03/29/00
[Board] <http://www.abit.com.tw> i440BX-W83977 (BP6)
[CPU] SLOT 1 Intel INTEL(R) CELERON(TM)
[ID] Award Modular BIOS v4.51PG
ROMs: [1103:0004] HighPoint HPT366/368/370/370A/372/372N

Here are the pictures from the seller. I have since received the board and gave it a deep clean using a chemical I use for ultrasonic cleaning (just a hand wash though). The soot came off pretty easily. It then got a soap bath. It's now drying under a fan. I'll get some high res images of the board once I get some sunlight.

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The attachment Abit BP6 - W29C020.zip is no longer available

Reply 1 of 39, by zuldan

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I had a quick scan of the board before drying it and found the first issue. Looks like a SMD capacitor or resistor exploded. It's sitting right behind the PS2 and USB ports so either something got plugged into the board that was shorted or it has something to do with the PIII mod going wrong? Not sure how important this capacitor/resistor is at this stage.

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Reply 2 of 39, by majinga

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The silkscreen say L7, so it's a small inductor or a ferrite for esd protection.

Reply 3 of 39, by zuldan

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majinga wrote on 2026-06-10, 11:39:

The silkscreen say L7, so it's a small inductor or a ferrite for esd protection.

Thanks for that. I should have realised. It’s connected to the PS2 port so I don’t think it will prevent the board from posting. I can grind it down and repair it later.

Going to power on the board tomorrow with a thermal cam on it and see what happens. If nothing heats up like crazy or explodes, I’ll take some voltage measurements. Get your popcorn ready and sit back in your seats 🤣

Reply 4 of 39, by zuldan

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Some high res images after the clean. She came out pretty good!

The attachment BP6 - Front.jpg is no longer available
The attachment BP6 - Back.jpg is no longer available

Reply 5 of 39, by zuldan

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Well the board didn't explode after powering it on. All the temps from various chips look good. CPU gets warm. To rule out any BIOS chip or firmware issues, I installed a brand new BIOS chip and latest firmware from TRW.

Here are the voltages and clocks

The attachment BP6 - Front - Voltages.png is no longer available

Sadly, no post codes (tried 2 different celeron CPUs) BUT on one occasion when powering on the machine post code 05 appeared. So there is still some sort of life. This makes me think it's capacitors although I did run a ESR meter on all the caps and they checked out OK but you never know until you pull them completely out of the board.

The attachment POST.JPG is no longer available

It would be a lot easier if I had another board to compare voltages and resistances. Arrrg!

If anyone has any ideas on which direction to take, I'm all ears.

Reply 6 of 39, by shevalier

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https://www.alldatasheetru.com/datasheet-pdf/ … MI/CS51313.html
For some reason, the voltage varies between the different CPUs – 2V and 1.3V.
Without the CPU, the CS51313 PWM should output 1.25V (All VID=1)

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Reply 7 of 39, by MagefromAntares

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zuldan wrote on 2026-06-11, 07:47:
Well the board didn't explode after powering it on. All the temps from various chips look good. CPU gets warm. To rule out any […]
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Well the board didn't explode after powering it on. All the temps from various chips look good. CPU gets warm. To rule out any BIOS chip or firmware issues, I installed a brand new BIOS chip and latest firmware from TRW.

Here are the voltages and clocks

The attachment BP6 - Front - Voltages.png is no longer available

Sadly, no post codes (tried 2 different celeron CPUs) BUT on one occasion when powering on the machine post code 05 appeared. So there is still some sort of life. This makes me think it's capacitors although I did run a ESR meter on all the caps and they checked out OK but you never know until you pull them completely out of the board.

The attachment POST.JPG is no longer available

It would be a lot easier if I had another board to compare voltages and resistances. Arrrg!

If anyone has any ideas on which direction to take, I'm all ears.

Hi,

As I'm not familiar with this exact model of motherboard these are only ideas based on what I experienced with other MBs:

1. This is a dual CPU MB, Intel didn't really liked Celerons running in dual CPU configurations, so it is possible that it will not boot with Celerons.
2. Some motherboards don't like it if a Memory Slot is populated without the first memory slot also being populated, according to the manual there(https://theretroweb.com/motherboard/manual/bp … f0584560285.pdf), the first slot is the one closest to the CPUs on this motherboard, while your image shows the module in the farthest slot. (This however most often results in beeps coming from the speaker)
3. If you tried the two CPUs separately and not together and put them into the same socket, some motherboards have a primary socket that needs the CPU installed and doesn't work properly with the CPU only present in the secondary socket. (Although the manual seems to imply that there are no primary CPUs on this MB, if only trying with a single CPU, I would try it with the CPU in the socket marked as CPU1 in the manual.
4. In the first picture the BIOS battery seems to be missing, and I cannot see it in the second picture, if you put in a battery between the two pictures ignore this comment, but without a BIOS battery many motherboards cannot even POST properly.

That is all that is currently coming to mind, but I will check back on this topic.

EDIT: Most likely you can ignore my 2nd suggestion, now rereading the manual I can see that they mention that the slots can be populated in any order.(If I have only a single memory stick I would still place it into the 1st slot though)

"A process cannot be understood by stopping it. Understanding must move with the flow of the process, must join it and flow with it." - Dune

Reply 8 of 39, by zuldan

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shevalier wrote on 2026-06-11, 08:18:

https://www.alldatasheetru.com/datasheet-pdf/ … MI/CS51313.html
For some reason, the voltage varies between the different CPUs – 2V and 1.3V.
Without the CPU, the CS51313 PWM should output 1.25V (All VID=1)

VOUT is 2.0v on the top CS51313 chip with the CPU installed on the left socket
VOUT is 1.3v on the bottom CS51313 chip with the right socket empty

VOUT is 1.3v on the bottom CS51313 chip with the left socket empty
VOUT is 2.0v on the top CS51313 chip with the CPU installed on the right socket

So the CS51313 chips appear to be working

Last edited by zuldan on 2026-06-11, 08:38. Edited 1 time in total.

Reply 9 of 39, by zuldan

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MagefromAntares wrote on 2026-06-11, 08:24:
1. This is a dual CPU MB, Intel didn't really liked Celerons running in dual CPU configurations, so it is possible that it will […]
Show full quote

1. This is a dual CPU MB, Intel didn't really liked Celerons running in dual CPU configurations, so it is possible that it will not boot with Celerons.
2. Some motherboards don't like it if a Memory Slot is populated without the first memory slot also being populated, according to the manual there(https://theretroweb.com/motherboard/manual/bp … f0584560285.pdf), the first slot is the one closest to the CPUs on this motherboard, while your image shows the module in the farthest slot. (This however most often results in beeps coming from the speaker)
3. If you tried the two CPUs separately and not together and put them into the same socket, some motherboards have a primary socket that needs the CPU installed and doesn't work properly with the CPU only present in the secondary socket. (Although the manual seems to imply that there are no primary CPUs on this MB, if only trying with a single CPU, I would try it with the CPU in the socket marked as CPU1 in the manual.
4. In the first picture the BIOS battery seems to be missing, and I cannot see it in the second picture, if you put in a battery between the two pictures ignore this comment, but without a BIOS battery many motherboards cannot even POST properly.

1. This motherboard only accepts Celerons unless it's modified for P3
2. Tried with memory populated and unpopulated
3. I've tried both CPU sockets, with 1 CPU in at a time
4. I've with a battery and without

Reply 10 of 39, by H3nrik V!

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I don't think a BX motherboard puts out any POST information on PCI. Could you try your reader in an ISA slot? Take careful note of which orientation you install it, though. Pretty sure it's marked somehow (mine has "back" or "rear" written with an arrow to which side must point backwards (towards the pcb edge)

If it's dual it's kind of cool ... 😎

--- GA586DX --- P2B-DS --- BP6 ---

Please use the "quote" option if asking questions to what I write - it will really up the chances of me noticing 😀

Reply 11 of 39, by zuldan

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H3nrik V! wrote on 2026-06-13, 05:59:

I don't think a BX motherboard puts out any POST information on PCI. Could you try your reader in an ISA slot? Take careful note of which orientation you install it, though. Pretty sure it's marked somehow (mine has "back" or "rear" written with an arrow to which side must point backwards (towards the pcb edge)

I think I've tried the post card in the ISA slot. Will check again to be 100% sure. I've done a full recap, found 5 bad caps. But the motherboard still does not post. I think next to is to see if the BIOS chip is talking to the CPU.

Reply 12 of 39, by H3nrik V!

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zuldan wrote on 2026-06-13, 06:12:
H3nrik V! wrote on 2026-06-13, 05:59:

I don't think a BX motherboard puts out any POST information on PCI. Could you try your reader in an ISA slot? Take careful note of which orientation you install it, though. Pretty sure it's marked somehow (mine has "back" or "rear" written with an arrow to which side must point backwards (towards the pcb edge)

I think I've tried the post card in the ISA slot. Will check again to be 100% sure. I've done a full recap, found 5 bad caps. But the motherboard still does not post. I think next to is to see if the BIOS chip is talking to the CPU.

FWIV, that card looks exactly like mine, and mine shows nothing anymore - even on a working board 🤷‍♂️

If it's dual it's kind of cool ... 😎

--- GA586DX --- P2B-DS --- BP6 ---

Please use the "quote" option if asking questions to what I write - it will really up the chances of me noticing 😀

Reply 13 of 39, by shevalier

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If you connect the speaker to the motherboard, does it produce any sound?

And does the RESET LED on the POST card respond when pressed key?

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Reply 14 of 39, by oh2ftu

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I would also try to dip it in a ultrasonic bath for the cpu-sockets.
Soot sticks easily and needs some agitation to remove. Also, it's conductive, and depending on the fire it was in, it can be very corrosive.

Reply 15 of 39, by majinga

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You see any modification to the board?
If I remember correctly, the only way to use a P3 on this board is with a Powerleap NEO s370, or by some mods.

Reply 16 of 39, by PcBytes

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H3nrik V! wrote on 2026-06-13, 05:59:

I don't think a BX motherboard puts out any POST information on PCI. Could you try your reader in an ISA slot? Take careful note of which orientation you install it, though. Pretty sure it's marked somehow (mine has "back" or "rear" written with an arrow to which side must point backwards (towards the pcb edge)

They do, in fact I've had more luck getting POST codes over PCI than ISA with them 🤣

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Reply 17 of 39, by zuldan

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H3nrik V! wrote on 2026-06-13, 06:21:

FWIV, that card looks exactly like mine, and mine shows nothing anymore - even on a working board 🤷‍♂️

These cards die after a while. I buy a few at a time 😉

Reply 18 of 39, by zuldan

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shevalier wrote on 2026-06-13, 07:01:

If you connect the speaker to the motherboard, does it produce any sound?

And does the RESET LED on the POST card respond when pressed key?

PC Speaker produces no sound. I'd prefer not to plug in the PS2 keyboard yet until I've sorted out that part of the board that had a burn mark 😉 Thanks for the suggestion though.

Reply 19 of 39, by zuldan

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oh2ftu wrote on 2026-06-13, 14:25:

I would also try to dip it in a ultrasonic bath for the cpu-sockets.
Soot sticks easily and needs some agitation to remove. Also, it's conductive, and depending on the fire it was in, it can be very corrosive.

This is a good idea. Let me do a little more diagnosing and don't get anywhere, I'll try this.