VOGONS


First post, by liverygone

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Hi everyone,

I’m building a retro Slot 1 PC using an ABIT BE6 (non-II) motherboard, and I want to use a Pentium III-S Tualatin 1.4 GHz CPU. Since the Tualatin is Socket 370, I need an adapter to fit it into the Slot 1 board.

The vintage Slotkets are very expensive, so I’m thinking about making a custom adapter PCB. I don’t know all the intricate technical details — I mostly know:

The Tualatin CPU needs lower voltage than Coppermine Slot 1 CPUs

I need a way to safely map it to the Slot 1 connector

I want it to be stable and reliable

I’d really appreciate advice on:

Can a custom PCB adapter be made safely for Tualatin → Slot 1?

Any tips on voltage adjustment or protecting the CPU?

Examples of anyone who has done something similar (photos, pinouts, schematics)?

General advice for someone new to this, so I don’t damage my CPU or board

Thanks in advance — any help or guidance would be amazing!

— liverygone

Reply 1 of 31, by liverygone

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oh also forgot to mention, i am going for high end oc.

Reply 2 of 31, by liverygone

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Also i obviously don't mind soldering

Reply 3 of 31, by RetroPCCupboard

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The amount of time and effort to do that would seem to make it more expensive, and risky, than just buying one. Unless you want the challenge of course.

Reply 4 of 31, by liverygone

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RetroPCCupboard wrote on 2025-12-04, 20:18:

The amount of time and effort to do that would seem to make it more expensive, and risky, than just buying one. Unless you want the challenge of course.

of course i do lel

Reply 5 of 31, by paradigital

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I can take high-res photos and do toning out of pins on my PowerLeap iP3-T if required, but I’ve never done any reverse engineering before.

Reply 6 of 31, by myne

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See sig.
I don't have a ready design, but I do have ways to convert boardviews into kicad and there are plenty of leaked boards to choose slot 1 and socket 370 from.

You'll also do well to acquaint yourself with the bx schematic, and various cpu/chipset datasheets.

One free tip : as far as I know, NONE of the slotkets ever bothered changing the main agtl voltages down to 1.25v. 1.5 was fine.

I built:
Convert old ASUS ASC boardviews to KICAD PCB!
Re: A comprehensive guide to install and play MechWarrior 2 on new versions on Windows.
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Re: The thing no one asked for: KICAD 440bx reference schematic

Reply 7 of 31, by myne

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This might help.
slot1 (Klamath), and s370 symbols/footprints should be in there, but I haven't looked in a while.

Just remember there are 2 versions of slot1, and 3 versions of s370.

I built:
Convert old ASUS ASC boardviews to KICAD PCB!
Re: A comprehensive guide to install and play MechWarrior 2 on new versions on Windows.
Dos+Windows 3.11+tcp+vbe_svga auto-install iso template
Script to backup Win9x\ME drivers from a working install
Re: The thing no one asked for: KICAD 440bx reference schematic

Reply 8 of 31, by H3nrik V!

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myne wrote on 2025-12-05, 07:39:

One free tip : as far as I know, NONE of the slotkets ever bothered changing the main agtl voltages down to 1.25v. 1.5 was fine.

Don't some of them have voltage clamps on agtl voltages?

If it's dual it's kind of cool ... 😎

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Please use the "quote" option if asking questions to what I write - it will really up the chances of me noticing 😀

Reply 9 of 31, by shevalier

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H3nrik V! wrote on 2025-12-05, 09:01:
myne wrote on 2025-12-05, 07:39:

One free tip : as far as I know, NONE of the slotkets ever bothered changing the main agtl voltages down to 1.25v. 1.5 was fine.

Don't some of them have voltage clamps on agtl voltages?

Thousands of motherboards have been working with Tualatin for two decades without any problems.
However, their insufficient speed causes problems - there are corresponding threads ‘works at 100 MHz, does not work at 133.’
Unnecessary entity.

Aopen MX3S, PIII-S Tualatin 1133, Radeon 9800Pro@XT BIOS, Audigy 4 SB0610
JetWay K8T8AS, Athlon DH-E6 3000+, Radeon HD2600Pro AGP, Audigy 2 Value SB0400
Gigabyte Ga-k8n51gmf, Turion64 ML-30@2.2GHz , Radeon X800GTO PL16, Diamond monster sound MX300

Reply 10 of 31, by PC@LIVE

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So if I understand correctly, you want to use a Tualatin with a Slot1 adapter, here for me you can get a normal Slot1-370 adapter for Coppermine, and you can make a simple change to the adapter, to make the Tualatin CPUs work.
If instead you don't want to change the adapter, you can modify the CPU, personally I wouldn't do it, but it's possible to do it without cutting any PIN, just cover the PIN to isolate it.
A fairly cheap solution is the Korean PCB, which you find in the auction portal, you can start from that, and get an interposer, so you can keep the CPU without modifying it, and it should work on most 370 motherboards, and via normal adapter also on Slot1.

AMD 286-16 287-10 4MB
AMD 386SX-33 4MB
AMD 386DX-40 Intel 387 8MB
Cyrix 486DLC-40 IIT387-40 8MB
486DX2-66 +many others
P60 48MB
iDX4-100 32MB
AMD 5X86-133 16MB VLB CL5429 2MB
AMD K62+ 550 SOYO 5EMA+ +many others
AST Pentium Pro 200 MHz L2 256KB

Reply 11 of 31, by myne

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H3nrik V! wrote on 2025-12-05, 09:01:
myne wrote on 2025-12-05, 07:39:

One free tip : as far as I know, NONE of the slotkets ever bothered changing the main agtl voltages down to 1.25v. 1.5 was fine.

Don't some of them have voltage clamps on agtl voltages?

Some signals definitely changed from 2or 3v to 1.5 iirc and they definitely have to be reduced, but the main bus is fine at 1.5.

It's a lot of fun going through datasheets playing spot the difference - but there is one datasheet that explains how to make a "universal s370"

Btw, in theory, an adapter can be made for s775 cpus. The main signals are all the same, and some early p4 laptop mobos had a 4:1234 clock divider for one of the cpu/chipset to allow p3 and p4 chips on board variants.

Yep, in theory a core 2 could function on a bx at 1/4 of its speed.

I built:
Convert old ASUS ASC boardviews to KICAD PCB!
Re: A comprehensive guide to install and play MechWarrior 2 on new versions on Windows.
Dos+Windows 3.11+tcp+vbe_svga auto-install iso template
Script to backup Win9x\ME drivers from a working install
Re: The thing no one asked for: KICAD 440bx reference schematic

Reply 12 of 31, by shevalier

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myne wrote on 2025-12-06, 01:46:
H3nrik V! wrote on 2025-12-05, 09:01:
myne wrote on 2025-12-05, 07:39:

One free tip : as far as I know, NONE of the slotkets ever bothered changing the main agtl voltages down to 1.25v. 1.5 was fine.

Don't some of them have voltage clamps on agtl voltages?

Some signals definitely changed from 2or 3v to 1.5 iirc and they definitely have to be reduced, but the main bus is fine at 1.5.

There is a 2.5V power input for Pentium 2, which is not used on Pentium 3 Coppermine/Tualatin (1.5V= Vtt).
It's just a jumper or processor PCB routing.
There is no need to shift anything in terms of level or limit anything.
Otherwise, there would be no first revision Celeron Coppermine 533A, which ran on unmodified Mendocino-only boards.

liverygone wrote on 2025-12-04, 17:14:

an ABIT BE6 (non-II) motherboard

As far as I remember, some early revisions of these motherboards, despite supporting voltages starting at 1.25V, have problems starting up.
Most likely, there are nuances with the CPU VID`s overdrive circuits.
There are two logic chips near the monitoring IC that do this.

If you figure them out, then most likely the entire modification of the board for starting Tualatin will boil down to cutting the wire, soldering the wire,

Last edited by shevalier on 2025-12-06, 06:37. Edited 1 time in total.

Aopen MX3S, PIII-S Tualatin 1133, Radeon 9800Pro@XT BIOS, Audigy 4 SB0610
JetWay K8T8AS, Athlon DH-E6 3000+, Radeon HD2600Pro AGP, Audigy 2 Value SB0400
Gigabyte Ga-k8n51gmf, Turion64 ML-30@2.2GHz , Radeon X800GTO PL16, Diamond monster sound MX300

Reply 13 of 31, by myne

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There are a few that matter if the universal 370 board datasheet is to be believed. I read most of it at year or 2 ago.

Tualatins especially changed quite a few levels.

I built:
Convert old ASUS ASC boardviews to KICAD PCB!
Re: A comprehensive guide to install and play MechWarrior 2 on new versions on Windows.
Dos+Windows 3.11+tcp+vbe_svga auto-install iso template
Script to backup Win9x\ME drivers from a working install
Re: The thing no one asked for: KICAD 440bx reference schematic

Reply 14 of 31, by shevalier

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myne wrote on 2025-12-06, 06:37:
There are a few that matter if the universal 370 board datasheet is to be believed. I read most of it at year or 2 ago. […]
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There are a few that matter if the universal 370 board datasheet is to be believed. I read most of it at year or 2 ago.

The author of the topic will tell us about this when he finishes reading the datasheet to the right place. 😀
The 5th harmonic of 133 (150 for OC) MHz is already half a gigahertz, which is impressive.
Here, impedance matching and line length matching are already needed.
So he will still have to read the datasheets.

Tualatins especially changed quite a few levels.

Officially, yes.
But an officialy Tuallatin with 440BX should never work under any circumstances.

Slightly off-topic.
Twenty years ago, there were discussions about the VTT at 440BX. For some, reducing it to 1.3V helped ensure stable operation.
https://www.tipperlinne.com/p2b-dsvtt.htm

Then there was a thread here, not verbatim.
Dudes, it turns out that ASUS regulates the VTT voltage with a BJT transistor.
If the transistor is with low H21 gain, there is not enough output current.
The VTT starts to drop significantly under load.
But the theory that Tualatin with 1.5V VTT does not work stably has already spread, alas.

"Change Q8 from 2sd1802 to RFD3055
Best Regards,
ASUSTeK Technical Support Division"
https://www.eecis.udel.edu/~portnoi/asusreworkguide.html

Aopen MX3S, PIII-S Tualatin 1133, Radeon 9800Pro@XT BIOS, Audigy 4 SB0610
JetWay K8T8AS, Athlon DH-E6 3000+, Radeon HD2600Pro AGP, Audigy 2 Value SB0400
Gigabyte Ga-k8n51gmf, Turion64 ML-30@2.2GHz , Radeon X800GTO PL16, Diamond monster sound MX300

Reply 15 of 31, by myne

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There's more than VTT.
A bunch of the lesser signals changed at some point.

EG the 5 or so signals from the southbridge/pci bus.

I built:
Convert old ASUS ASC boardviews to KICAD PCB!
Re: A comprehensive guide to install and play MechWarrior 2 on new versions on Windows.
Dos+Windows 3.11+tcp+vbe_svga auto-install iso template
Script to backup Win9x\ME drivers from a working install
Re: The thing no one asked for: KICAD 440bx reference schematic

Reply 16 of 31, by shevalier

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myne wrote on 2025-12-06, 07:31:

There's more than VTT.
A bunch of the lesser signals changed at some point.

EG the 5 or so signals from the southbridge/pci bus.


P2B Pentium® II/Celeron™ Motherboard

and
search.php?keywords=p2b++Tualatin

Moreover, this has been working since the release of Tualatin.

This is an unnecessary entity
- increasing the cost of BOM
- leading to development and assembly errors

To begin with, just simply need to copy a simple, bug-free slotket.

Aopen MX3S, PIII-S Tualatin 1133, Radeon 9800Pro@XT BIOS, Audigy 4 SB0610
JetWay K8T8AS, Athlon DH-E6 3000+, Radeon HD2600Pro AGP, Audigy 2 Value SB0400
Gigabyte Ga-k8n51gmf, Turion64 ML-30@2.2GHz , Radeon X800GTO PL16, Diamond monster sound MX300

Reply 17 of 31, by myne

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MS-6905 slotket V2.3 works fine, V2 only at 100MHz

https://www.google.com/search?sca_esv=fc456dd … ih=705&dpr=2.63

You'll note ALL the major brands had a chip on their Tualatin slotkets

But ok, you know it all

I built:
Convert old ASUS ASC boardviews to KICAD PCB!
Re: A comprehensive guide to install and play MechWarrior 2 on new versions on Windows.
Dos+Windows 3.11+tcp+vbe_svga auto-install iso template
Script to backup Win9x\ME drivers from a working install
Re: The thing no one asked for: KICAD 440bx reference schematic

Reply 18 of 31, by kaputnik

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Doesn't the ABIT BE6 have the "BIOS Soft Menu"?

As long as the VRM can output the required voltage, you could probably get away with doing the classic 4 pin mod (remove AN3, AK4 and AJ3 pins and cut AK4 trace to edge connector + bridge AN11- AK4) on any cheap generic Coppermine slotket and setting Vcore from menu.

DIYing a slotket from scratch would be a quite the enterprise anyways...

Reply 19 of 31, by shevalier

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kaputnik wrote on 2025-12-06, 10:16:

Doesn't the ABIT BE6 have the "BIOS Soft Menu"?

In order to access the Soft menu, you need to get voltage on the CPU.
But there isn't any. 😀

The first revisions of these boards did not set the CPU start-up voltage correctly at launch.
They sounded a siren and shut down after 10 seconds.

PS. They feature an advanced monitoring microchip from TI, which compares the CPU supply voltage with the VIDs.
If the difference is more than 5%, the system shutdown.
And the VIDs are overridden by some two discrete logic IC.
At startup, the VIDs and the resulting voltage do not match.

Aopen MX3S, PIII-S Tualatin 1133, Radeon 9800Pro@XT BIOS, Audigy 4 SB0610
JetWay K8T8AS, Athlon DH-E6 3000+, Radeon HD2600Pro AGP, Audigy 2 Value SB0400
Gigabyte Ga-k8n51gmf, Turion64 ML-30@2.2GHz , Radeon X800GTO PL16, Diamond monster sound MX300